2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 Fantasy Literature課后達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) 外研版選修6

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1、Module 2 Fantasy Literature (建議用時(shí)：35分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (2020·重慶七校聯(lián)考)J．K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day.Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement. She is one celebrity who is ve

2、ry active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9-year-old daughter Bailey. He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn’t f

3、ound a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn’t have the Internet or TV, which means there’s no “digital babysitter” and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he

4、received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together. Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he’s loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out lou

5、d，” Burke explains. “This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud in front of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to b

6、e a ton of fun.” After hearing Burke’s story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family’s life and offered Burke more books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasu

7、res. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了英國著名作家J.K. Rowling的作品對(duì)一個(gè)單親家庭的影響。 1．Why did Burke thank J．K.Rowling according to the text? A．She guided him how to write a good story. B．She encouraged him when he was in trouble. C．Her books helped him through times of confusion. D．Her books helped him improve his bon

8、d with his daughter. D　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9-year-old daughter Bailey.”可知，單身父親Burke感謝J. K. Rowling是因?yàn)樗墓げㄌ叵盗袇矔鴰椭纳屏怂c女兒之間的關(guān)系，故選D。 2．What is implied in Burke’s words in Paragraph 4? A．He has found it interesting to read the series. B．He

9、 was too old to understand the series better. C．He has chosen a better way of reading the series. D．He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future. A　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)對(duì)第四段的整體理解，尤其是最后一句中的“which has proven to be a ton of fun”可推知，Burke認(rèn)為朗讀這些系列叢書很有趣，故選A。 3．Which word can best describe Burke’s experien

10、ce according to the text? A．Unique. B．Normal. C．Precious. D．Funny. C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures.”可推知，對(duì)Burke來講，這種經(jīng)歷是非常珍貴的，故選C。 4．What is the main idea of this text? A．J.K.Rowling chooses to help improve kids’ health. B．J.K.Rowl

11、ing gives a magical gift to a single father. C．J.K.Rowling has a deep influence on others’ growth. D．Burke comes to know J．K.Rowling through her series. B　解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了著名作家J.K. Rowling的作品所具有的魅力——幫助一位單身父親改善了與其女兒的關(guān)系，故選B。 B (2020·合肥第二次質(zhì)檢)A simple project to help a family in need stopped

12、Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly

13、Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need. Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids’ sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course. Usi

14、ng safety guidelines and his daughter’s bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays. As the word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded—along wit

15、h Mickelson’s bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage，” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.” With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”， the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built

16、and delivered more than 1，500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. He’s never looked back. “I found that the need I

17、have isn’t financial，” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids’ faces, knowing that I can make a difference.” 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇記敘文。Mickelson為了讓自己社區(qū)的無床可睡的孩子們能夠有床睡覺，成立了一個(gè)公益組織“Sleep in Heavenly Peace”。 5．Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace? A．To help the poor children. B．To make

18、 a big fortune. C．To inspire his community. D．To get more donations. A　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段，尤其是最后一句中的“Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need”可知，Mickelson創(chuàng)建這個(gè)非營利組織是為了幫助貧困兒童。 6．What do we know about Luke Mickelson? A．He had his own fi

19、sh farm. B．He changed his career from time to time. C．He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid. D．He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life. D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第二段，尤其是最后一句“But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.”可推知，Mickelson一開始過著輕松、舒適的

20、生活。 7．How did other people react to Mickelson’s project? A．They showed little interest in it. B．They were supportive and involved in it. C．They were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed. D．They volunteered to buy beds with their own money. B　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“He recruited friends and famil

21、y members to help around the holidays. As the word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded”可知，Mickelson的朋友和其他家庭成員都來幫忙，隨著消息的傳播，更多人參與進(jìn)來。由此可知，人們對(duì)Mickelson創(chuàng)建的這個(gè)組織非常支持，并且積極參與。 8．What is Mickelson’s attitude to the nonprofit? A．Ambiguous. B．Defensive. C．Cautious. D．Posit

22、ive. D　解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段，尤其是“The need I have...make a difference.”可知，Mickelson想要看到孩子們臉上的喜悅，他知道他在做一些有影響的事。由此可推知，他對(duì)這個(gè)組織持積極的態(tài)度。 Ⅱ.七選五 (2020·大連高三雙基測(cè)試)Have you ever had times questioning yourself and feeling discouraged? If you answer yes, what you’ve experienced is negative selftalk. 1.________. You

23、say to yourself untrue things like, “I’m not good enough. I’m a disappointment.” These false beliefs stop us in our tracks. So, how do you stop the negative selftalk? ?2.________ Know you’re special. You are “One of a kind！” There is no other person that thinks exactly like you. When you begin to

24、sincerely believe how special you are, it’s easier to fight the negative selftalk. ?Change your associations Your negative selftalk comes from your environment. You didn’t just accidentally wake up one day thinking of bad things about yourself. It may be because someone, somewhere in your life has

25、 told you negative things about you and whether you accept it or not, you believe them. However, if you surround yourself with the right people, they will build you up, inspire you and make you feel better. 3.________． ?Change your dialogue Read and say all the wonderful things about yourself at l

26、east 5 times per day. Look at yourself in the mirror and say, “I am amazing！”4.________， and you’ll believe you are awesome pretty soon. Of course, there are other things to stop negative selftalk. 5.________， but if you are determined to think positively in every situation, that will bring a posit

27、ive change in your life. A．Think the same way B．Change is not easy C．Change your position D．It begins in your brain E．Change your state of mind F．You’ll seek out the right people to help change your thoughts G．You’ll start to believe the great things they tell you little by little 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是

28、一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何停止消極的自我對(duì)話。 1．D　解析：空前一句是說如果你的答案是肯定的，那么你所經(jīng)歷的就是消極的自我對(duì)話。空后是說你對(duì)自己說一些不真實(shí)的情況，由此可推知，D項(xiàng)“它始于你的大腦”銜接上下文，符合語境。 2．E　解析：根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)和空處所處位置可知，空處為本段的小標(biāo)題。本段內(nèi)容都是在描述一個(gè)人好的心態(tài)的表現(xiàn)，故E項(xiàng)“改變你的心態(tài)”最能概括本段內(nèi)容。 3．G　解析：根據(jù)空前一句“然而，如果你結(jié)交了正確的人，他們會(huì)讓你振作起來，激勵(lì)你，讓你感覺更好”可知，G項(xiàng)“你會(huì)開始逐漸地相信他們告訴你的美好的事情”銜接上文，符合語境。 4．A　解析：空前一句是說看著鏡子中的自己對(duì)自

29、己說“我太棒了！”，空后是說你很快就會(huì)相信你很棒，由此可知A項(xiàng)符合語境。 5．B　解析：空后表示“但如果你決心在任何情況下都積極思考，這將給你的生活帶來積極的改變”。其中but為表轉(zhuǎn)折意義的提示詞，故B項(xiàng)“改變并不容易”符合語境，銜接下文。 Ⅲ.語法填空 (2020·安徽省示范高中模擬)Proper exercise is beneficial to our health. As the experts say, swimming is an excellent way to work your entire body. An hour of swimming 1.___________

30、_(burn) almost as many calories as running. There are a host of benefits you may gain from swimming 2.____________(regular)． One of 3.____________ biggest benefits of swimming is that it truly works well from head to toe. It can not only increase your heart rate without 4.____________(stress) your

31、body, but also build up your muscles and 5.____________(strong). Besides, swimming makes your heart and lung strong. It is so good for you that researchers say it may even reduce your risk of death. 6.____________(compare) with inactive people, 7.____________(swim) have about half the risk of death.

32、 Some other studies have shown that swimming may help lower blood pressure and control blood sugar. The number of persons 8.____________ experience some level of insomnia(失眠癥) is increasing, so this is excellent news—the researchers conclude that swimming is a potentially powerful way to relieve st

33、ress quickly and promote deeper sleep. Swimming is safe for most people. As with any workout, there are certain risks associated with swimming. If you 9.____________(injure) or have certain medical conditions, be sure to check with your doctor before swimming. 10.____________ general, it’s a good i

34、dea to check with your doctor whenever you start a new exercise program. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇說明文。游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)和跑步燃燒的卡路里相當(dāng)，經(jīng)常游泳的人獲益良多，如可以增加心率，增強(qiáng)肌肉和力量，并能讓心肺功能增強(qiáng)。 1．burns　解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：游泳一小時(shí)幾乎和跑步一小時(shí)燃燒的卡路里一樣多。根據(jù)句意可知，此句陳述的是一般事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；且此句主語為“An hour of swimming”，屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用burns。 2．regularly　解析：考查副詞。句意：經(jīng)常游泳你將獲益

35、良多?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)名詞“swimming”，故用其副詞形式。 3．the　解析：考查冠詞。根據(jù)空后的“biggest”可知，空處應(yīng)用定冠詞the。 4．stressing　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空前的介詞“without”可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。此處是說，游泳可以讓身體在不緊張的情況下提高心率。 5．strength　解析：考查名詞。此處是說，游泳還可以增強(qiáng)肌肉和力量。根據(jù)空前的“your muscle”可知，空處用名詞形式。 6．Compared　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此句的主語和動(dòng)詞compare之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示“與不活躍的人相比”，故用其過去分詞形式。 7．sw

36、immers　解析：考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：與不活躍的人相比，游泳者只有大約一半的死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為此句的主語，表示“游泳者”，故用其名詞形式；且swimmer為可數(shù)名詞，而此處表示群體，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。 8．who/that　解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句為定語從句，空處應(yīng)為引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中作主語，先行詞為persons，故用who/that引導(dǎo)此定語從句。 9．a(chǎn)re injured　解析：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：如果你受傷或患某種疾病，在游泳前一定要咨詢醫(yī)生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句主語和動(dòng)詞injure之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 10．In　解析：考查固定搭配。in general為固定搭配，意為“總的來說，通?！?。句意：通常，無論何時(shí)在開始新的鍛煉項(xiàng)目之前，向醫(yī)生核實(shí)一下是一個(gè)好方法。 7