2022版中考英語精練精析 八下 Modules 4-5知能綜合檢測 外研版
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1、 八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Modules 4、5 (45分鐘 100分) Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. —Do you know why the teacher is angry _______ Mike? —Oh, he was late again. A. to B. at C. with D. about 2. If you _______ there tomorrow, I will go with you. A. go B. will go C. are going D. have gone 3. Yeste
2、rday the boy fell off the tree and _______ his right leg. A. hurt B. touched C. ached D. hit 4. Mike suggested _______ to the movies but we went shopping at last. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 5. —What did you do last Sunday? —I helped my sister _______ her math. A. on
3、 B. with C. for D. to 6. The librarian warned us _______ the books out of the library. A. not take B. not taking C. not to take D. don’t take 7. I’m _______ excited to hear the three astronauts have returned to the Earth. A. much too B. too much C. too many
4、 D. much more 8. —_______! The meeting will begin in a few minutes. —I’m coming. A. Hurry up B. Write down C. Look out D. Stand up 9. Look at the lights in our classroom, please go and _______. A. turn them off B. turn off them C. turn it off D. turn off it
5、10. If you tell him the _______, you will prove you are _______ honest boy. A. true; a B. truth; a C. true; an D. truth; an 11. Lucy is _______ friendly girl that everyone likes to make friends with her. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a 12. The little boy _______ play
6、 several Irish music when he was five years old. A. is able to B. can C. was able to D. would 13. Sally is ill at home, so let Cindy go _______. A. also B. too C. instead D. only 14. —I lost my watch. That’s a birthday present from my father. —_______! A. That’s gr
7、eat B. What a pity C. Well done D. Just wait a minute 15. —Let’s go hiking if it _______ tomorrow. —But nobody knows exactly if it _______. A. won’t rain; will rain B. doesn’t rain; rains C. isn’t rainy; won’t rain D. doesn’t rain; will rain Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Today people c
8、an use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But 1 you use the phone, you can’t see the person you are talking with. That 2 change in the future. Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or the vision phone(視頻電話). Two people 3 a
9、re talking can see each other with it. Picture phones can be useful when you have 4 to show the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a 5 and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to 6 the book over your picture phone.
10、 Also you may be able to do shopping through your picture phone. If you see something 7 the newspaper that you want to buy, you can 8 the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re 9 in over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your ro
11、om. The picture phone is really a 10 phone. More and more people will use it. 1. A. if B. when C. before D. after 2. A. can’t B. must C. may D. could 3. A. whom B. who C. which D. what 4. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 5. A. s
12、hop B. school C. library D. supermarket 6. A. read B. see C. watch D. look 7. A. in B. about C. on D. of 8. A. visit B. go C. call D. lend 9. A. interested B. bored C. interesting D. boring 10. A. useless B. helpless C. helpful
13、 D. useful Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells ev
14、eryone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脫) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyon
15、e in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ★Stay close to the floor!
16、 Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go ou
17、t. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes of fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _______. A. you have to ge
18、t up B. water is running to the floor C. something is burning D. someone breaks your window 2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______. A. we practice for a fire B. we make escape plans C. we buy fire extinguishers D. we use electrical cookers 3.
19、 When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door. A. the door will soon be on fire B. the electricity will be cut off C. the fire will grow more quickly D. the house will fall down 4. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire? A. Stop, run, roll.
20、 B. Stop, drop, roll. C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop. 5. What is the best title of this passage? A. Be Ready for a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D. The Dangers of a Fire Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分) 1. These questions were so diff
21、icult that only five students in my class were a _______ to answer them. 2. —The music sounds so beautiful. —Yes, I have never heard s _______ beautiful music. 3. —My head often aches. —You should take some m _______. 4. As we know, Monday is the s _______ day of a week. 5. It was such a
22、 p _______ that I couldn’t attend your wedding. (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. If she _______ (not know) my address, _______ (call)me, please. 7. The shy girl refused _______ (tell)me her name. 8. Why not use cloth bags _______ (take)these things? 9. Yesterday afternoon they went swimming instead of
23、 _______ (play) football. 10. What kind of food does the doctor advise you _______ (eat)? Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分) 1. 他們建議在學(xué)校建一個(gè)大餐廳。 They ______ ______ a big dining hall in their school. 2. 醫(yī)生們盡其所能挽救了那位老先生的生命。 The doctors tried to ______ the old ______ life. 3. 你可以好好休息了。畢竟考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。 You can have a goo
24、d rest. ______ ______, the exam has been over. 4. 你知道怎樣把相機(jī)和電腦連起來嗎? Do you know how to ______ the camera ______ the computer? 5. 那只貓咬到了這個(gè)女孩的手。 The cat ______ the girl ______ ______ hand. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話,有一項(xiàng)多余 A. Will you help me with it? B. Do you read English every day? C.
25、Because I have a lot of trouble with my English. D. How do you like English? E. Let’s make progress together. F. Ah, that’s it. A: Why don’t you look happy, Rose? B: 1 I can hardly pass the exam every time. I really don’t know what to do. A: Don’t worry. 2 B: No, I only rea
26、d English before the exam. A: 3 If you want to study English well, you must practice reading every day. May I know what you are going to do from now on? B: I’d like to take your advice and try to practice reading English every day. 4 A: All right, I’d like to. But in fact I also hav
27、e some trouble with my English. Let’s help each other. B: OK. 5 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w 1 the same
28、 problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the s 2 . So, what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t 3 a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book an
29、d treats it as one full of s 4 . Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day. A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about
30、him in your diary, he will never know it. H 5 , if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a 6 . So we have to be careful of what we write. A blog has good points, of course. People who choose to write in blogs know that their friends will read what they wri
31、te. If you are f 7 sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w 8 back to comfort you or offer you help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know what their friends are doing. T
32、 9 it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p 10 my old diary. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá)(10分) (2012·泰安中考) 學(xué)校英語角將于本周末舉行以“How to relax ourselves after the exam”為主題的討論會(huì),
33、請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn): 1. 去旅游,親近大自然; 2. 參加娛樂活動(dòng),比如聽音樂、看電影……; 3. 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉; 4. 你的建議。 注意:1. 詞數(shù):80~100,不要逐條翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 How to relax ourselves after the exam _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
34、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C。 考查介詞搭配。be angry with sb. 為固定短語, 意為“生某人的氣”。 2.【解析】選A??疾閕f的用法。句意:如果你明天去那里, 我就會(huì)和你一起去。在含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中, 如果主句用一般將來時(shí), 從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表
35、示將來。 3.【解析】選A??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:昨天這個(gè)男孩從樹上掉下來,摔傷了右腿。hurt傷害;touch觸摸;ache疼痛;hit打。 4.【解析】選C??疾閟uggest doing sth. 建議做某事。句意:邁克建議去看電影,但是最后我們?nèi)ベ徫锪恕? 5.【解析】選B??疾閔elp. . . with的用法。句意:——上個(gè)星期天你干嗎了?——我?guī)兔妹脤W(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)了。help sb. with sth. 為固定搭配,故選B。 6.【解析】選C??疾閣arn sb. (not)to do的用法。句意:圖書管理員告誡我們不要把書帶出圖書館。warn sb. (not) to do s
36、th. 警告/提醒某人(不要)做某事,故選C。 7.【解析】選A。考查短語辨析。句意:聽說三個(gè)宇航員已返回地球我真是太激動(dòng)了。much too意為“太”,后加adj. 或adv. ;too much和too many意為“太多”,后分別加不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞;much more意為“……得多”,后加adj. 或adv. ,表示比較。故選A。 8.【解析】選A。考查短語辨析。句意:——快點(diǎn)!會(huì)議馬上就要開始了?!荫R上來。hurry up快一點(diǎn);write down寫下來;look out小心;stand up站起來。 9.【解析】選A??疾閠urn off的用法。turn off為
37、動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu),代詞作賓語時(shí)放中間。由句中的lights可知用復(fù)數(shù)代詞them,故選A。 10.【解析】選D??疾閠ruth及honest的用法。true為形容詞,它的名詞形式為truth;honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以冠詞要用an,故D正確。 11.【解析】選D??疾閟o與such的用法。句意:露西是如此友好的一個(gè)女孩,以至于每個(gè)人都想與她交朋友。so后接形容詞或副詞,而such后接名詞?!皊uch a/an+adj. /adv. +n. ”相當(dāng)于“so+adj. /adv. +a/an+n. ”意為“如此……的一個(gè)……”。 12.【解析】選C??疾閎e able to和can的用
38、法。句意:這個(gè)小男孩五歲的時(shí)候就能彈幾首愛爾蘭曲子了。is able to 和can表示現(xiàn)在時(shí),would表示將要,所以選C。 13.【解析】選C??疾樵~語辨析。句意:薩莉生病在家,所以讓辛迪代替她去吧。also“也”, 用于句中; too“也”,用于句末; instead“代替”, 用于句末;only“僅僅,只有”。由句意知應(yīng)選C。 14.【解析】選B??疾榻浑H用語。句意:——我的手表丟了。那是我爸爸給我的生日禮物。——真可惜!A項(xiàng)意為“真棒!”;B項(xiàng)意為“真可惜!”;C項(xiàng)意為“做得好!”;D項(xiàng)意為“稍等片刻!”。由語境知應(yīng)選B。 15.【解析】選D??疾閕f的用法。句意:——如果明天
39、不下雨,我們就去徒步旅行吧。——但是沒有人確切知道是否會(huì)下雨。if意為“如果”時(shí),引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句為一般將來時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),即“主將從現(xiàn)”;if意為“是否”時(shí),應(yīng)該根據(jù)句意確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選B。if“如果”; when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”; before“在……之前”; after“在……之后”。句意:當(dāng)你打電話時(shí),你不能看到與你交談的人。 2.【解析】選B??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文作者表達(dá)的意圖可推測“將來一定會(huì)有所改變”。 3.【解析】選B。這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞為people指人,在定語從句中作主語,故用who。 4.【解析】選A。句意:當(dāng)
40、你有東西要給與你通話的那個(gè)人看時(shí),可視電話是非常有用的。 5.【解析】選C。由下文book可推測是打電話給“圖書館”。 6.【解析】選A。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,在可視電話上讀書。讀書應(yīng)該用read。 7.【解析】選A。在報(bào)紙上用介詞in。 8.【解析】選C。 電話購物當(dāng)然是“打電話”。 9.【解析】選A。be interested in為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。 10.【解析】選D。useless“無用的”; helpless“沒用的”; helpful“有幫助的”; useful“有用的”。由全文可知,可視電話是非常有用的。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選C。由文章第二段的句子Smoke
41、 from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 可知“當(dāng)火警響起時(shí),就意味著有東西在燃燒”。 2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,作者建議我們做好火場逃生的準(zhǔn)備,主要有: Make escape plans. (B項(xiàng));Buy fire extinguishers (C項(xiàng));Practice for a fire. (A項(xiàng));但沒有提到要用電器爐具(D項(xiàng))。 3.【解析】選C。由文章第六段的句子The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. 可知,當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí),如果打開門火勢會(huì)蔓延得更快。 4.【解
42、析】選B。由文章倒數(shù)第二段的句子First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! 可知,當(dāng)你的頭發(fā)或衣服著火時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)按“停下來,躺下,就地打滾兒”的步驟來做。 5.【解析】選A。由文章第一段的句子It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. 可知最好的題目應(yīng)是“為火場逃生做好準(zhǔn)備”。 Ⅳ. 答案:1. able 2. such 3
43、. medicine 4. second 5. pity 6. doesn’t know; call 7. to tell 8. to take 9. playing 10. to eat Ⅴ. 答案:1. suggested building 2. save; man’s 3. After all 4. connect; to 5. bit; on the Ⅵ. 答案:1~5. CBFAE Ⅶ. 答案:1. with 2. same 3. than 4. secrets 5. However 6. angry 7. fe
44、eling 8. write 9. Though 10. prefer Ⅷ.【參考范文】 How to relax ourselves after the exam It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exams. There’re many kinds of activities for us to take part in. First of all we can travel to get close to nature and this can broaden our minds as well as enrich
45、 our life. We can also go to the movie or listen to music. What’s more, joining in a sports club is a good choice, which can keep us healthy. For example, playing a football game in the afternoon may relax ourselves. Above all, we should arrange our time reasonably and live a regular life. I hope all of us can have a wonderful time. - 10 -
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