2018屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Magic Internet學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修5

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1、 Unit 5　Magic Internet 一、單詞—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.latteradj.　　　　　　　　后面的；(兩者中)后者的 2.individualn. 個(gè)人；個(gè)體 　　　adj. 單獨(dú)的；個(gè)人的 3.landvt. 獲得；獲取 4.drawbackn. 缺點(diǎn)；不利條件 5.denyvi./vt. 否認(rèn) 6.meanwhileadv. 與此同時(shí)；期間 7.abusevt. 濫用；虐待 8.phenomenonn. 現(xiàn)象 9.overusevt. 過(guò)度使用；濫用

2、 10.excitement n．刺激；興奮；激動(dòng)→excitevt. 使興奮；使激動(dòng)→excitedadj.興奮的；激動(dòng)的→excitingadj.令人興奮的 11.concerned adj.關(guān)心的；有關(guān)的→concernn．關(guān)心；憂慮 vt.涉及；使擔(dān)憂；對(duì)……感興趣→concerningprep.關(guān)于 12.loose adj.寬松的；不牢固的；不緊的→loosenvi./vt.解開(kāi)；放松；松開(kāi) fortably adv.舒適地；安逸地→comfortableadj.舒適的→comfortn．安慰 14.worried adj.擔(dān)心的；煩惱的→worryv．/n.擔(dān)心；煩惱

3、15.addicted adj.沉溺于某種嗜好的；上癮的→addictn．有癮的人，對(duì)……入迷的人→addictionn．癮；嗜好→addictiveadj.使人上癮的 16.replace vt.代替；取代→replacementn．歸還；代替者 1.He was worried (worry), because he lost his bag containing his passport, ID card and a lot of money. 2.It's such an exciting film which excited me greatly. I was so excit

4、ed that I didn't know how to express my excitement.(excite) 3.Our parents are concerned about our health and future. As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.(concern) 4.The drug is so addictive that he is addicted to it. Therefore, it's hard for him to g

5、et rid of the addiction to it.(addict) 5.It appears that we all have comfort zones we attempt to stay within comfortably. Very stressed and poor people don't feel comfortable associating with rich people.(comfort) 6.After a busy week at work, we must loosen up on weekends. We can wear loose sports

6、 suit to walk in the field.(loose) 7.The worn tyres require replacement,_so he replaced them with new ones.(replace) ? 1.“同時(shí)”表達(dá)莫忽視 ①meanwhile　　　　　　　　與此同時(shí) ②in the meantime 同時(shí) ③in the meanwhile 同時(shí) ④at the same time 同時(shí) 2.ab-開(kāi)頭單詞集錦 ①abuse v. 濫用，虐待 ②abnormal adj. 不正常的 ③abroad adv. 在國(guó)外

7、④abstract adj. 抽象的 ⑤absence n. 缺席；缺乏 ⑥absorb v. 吸收 ⑦abandon v. 拋棄，逃離 ⑧abundant adj. 豐富的 ⑨absurd adj. 荒謬的 3.克服“缺點(diǎn)”求進(jìn)步 ①drawback n．　　　　　　　缺點(diǎn)，缺陷 ②fault n. 缺點(diǎn)，缺陷 ③disadvantage n. 不利，短處 ④shortcoming n. 缺點(diǎn)，短處 ⑤weakness 弱點(diǎn)；軟弱 ⑥defect 缺點(diǎn)；缺陷 ⑦foible 弱點(diǎn)；小缺點(diǎn) 4.“個(gè)人的，獨(dú)自的”形容詞大全 ①individ

8、ual 單獨(dú)的，個(gè)人的 ②personal 個(gè)人的，親自的 ③private 個(gè)人的，私有的 ④single 單身的，單人的 ⑤lone 單親的，獨(dú)自的 二、短語(yǔ)—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空) 1.suffer_from　　　　　　　　忍受；遭受 municate_with 與……聯(lián)系/交往 3.call_up 召喚；使想起；提出；打電話給 4.have_influence_on 對(duì)……有影響 5.in_view_of 考慮到；由于 6.speak_highly_of 高度贊揚(yáng) 7.in_spite_of 盡

9、管 8.air_one's_view 發(fā)表意見(jiàn) 9.in_one's_opinion 以……的意見(jiàn)；……認(rèn)為 10.grow_up 成長(zhǎng) 11.agree_with 同意；適合 12.have_access_to 可以使用/獲得 13.cut_off_from_... 切斷…… 14.make_sure 查明；弄明白 15.stay_away_from 遠(yuǎn)離 1.His aunt's letters call_up him of those beautiful days when he lived with his aunt. 2.In_spite_of

10、the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it. 3.In_view_of your present bad mood, you'd better put off the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits. 4.Make_sure you know what you have to do to get the

11、raise. 5.Though we suffered_from serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties. 6.We spoke_highly_of those who had spent the whole night in searching for the missing boy. 7.The doctor told him to stay_away_from junk foods. ? 1.“盡管”表達(dá)一覽 ①in spite of ②while conj. ③though

12、/although conj. ④despite prep. ⑤as conj. 2.“同意”短語(yǔ)薈萃 ①agree with ②approve of ③in agreement with ④in favour of ⑤be for 3.“v.＋away＋from”短語(yǔ)清單 ①stay away from　　　遠(yuǎn)離 ②get away from 擺脫 ③keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離 ④break away from 脫離 ⑤run away from 逃離 三、句式—— 背 原 句 明 句 式 學(xué) 仿 寫(xiě) 1.It seems t

13、hat the Internet has great influence on our daily life and it greatly changes the way people live and think. 看來(lái)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正影響著我們的日常生活，并極大地改變?nèi)藗兊乃季S及生活方式。 It seems that ... “看起來(lái)好像/似乎……”。 近來(lái)，環(huán)保對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)好像是時(shí)尚。 It_seems_that going green is fashionable for a lot of people these days. 2.While people speak highly

14、of the Internet, its drawbacks shouldn't be ignored. 雖然人們高度評(píng)價(jià)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，但它的缺點(diǎn)不應(yīng)該被忽視。 while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，多位于句首，意為“盡管，雖然”。 盡管學(xué)生們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，可是他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)相處得很好。(2015·福建高考單選) While_the_students_came_from_different_countries,_they got along quite well in the summer camp. 3.They are growing up not knowing about the real

15、world. 他們就這樣不接觸真實(shí)世界而長(zhǎng)大。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 他站在門口，不敢說(shuō)一句話。 He stood by the door not_daring_to_say_a_word. 第一板塊核心單詞歸納集釋 1. latter adj.后面的；(兩者中)后者的；較后的 n．(兩者中的)后者 [教材原句]　The latter part of the 1990s found the words “the Internet” becoming fashionable in people's daily lives. 20世紀(jì)九十年代后期發(fā)現(xiàn)“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”這個(gè)

16、詞語(yǔ)在日常生活中變得流行起來(lái)。 (1)latter的反義詞是former，常用于結(jié)構(gòu)the former ...the latter ...“前者……后者……”，表示順序或指已提及事物中的“后者” (2)later為late的比較級(jí)，作副詞時(shí)指與過(guò)去某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)相比“更往后或更晚”；作形容詞時(shí)意為“后來(lái)的；以后的” (3)latest為形容詞late的最高級(jí)，意為“最新的，最近的” (4)lately副詞，意為“近來(lái)，最近”，相當(dāng)于recently，常與完成時(shí)連用 ①M(fèi)any support the former alternative, but personally I favou

17、r the_latter. 很多人都贊成前一種辦法，但我個(gè)人喜歡后一種。 ②I can't pay now; please bill me later. 我現(xiàn)在不能付款，請(qǐng)以后給我開(kāi)賬單。 2．deny vi./vt.否認(rèn)；拒絕；拒絕承認(rèn) [教材原句]　People who have used it cannot deny the advantages of this system. 使用過(guò)它(網(wǎng)絡(luò))的人不能否認(rèn)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 deny doing sth./having done sth.　否認(rèn)/拒絕做某事 deny that ... 否認(rèn)…… 拒絕/不允許某人擁有某物

18、或做某事 There is no denying that ... 不可否認(rèn)…… No one can deny the fact that ... 沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)這個(gè)事實(shí)…… ①He denied having_known (know) anything about their plans. 他否認(rèn)早知悉他們的計(jì)劃。 ②There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 不可否認(rèn)，成功的事業(yè)關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散]　deny意為“拒絕”時(shí)，其同義詞有reject

19、, refuse, decline, turn down等。 3．concerned adj.關(guān)心的；有關(guān)的 [高考佳句]　As far as I'm concerned, it's wise not to spend much time playing with smart phones.(2014·重慶高考寫(xiě)作) 就我個(gè)人而言，不花太多的時(shí)間玩智能手機(jī)是明智的。 be concerned about/for　 關(guān)心；掛念 be concerned with/in 與……有關(guān)；牽扯進(jìn)/參與…… as/so far as ... be concerned 就……而言 ①T

20、he people operating these factories are deeply concerned about/for the environment. 經(jīng)營(yíng)這些工廠的人非常關(guān)心環(huán)境。 ②As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_it's no use arguing with him, he won't change his mind. 就我個(gè)人而言，同他爭(zhēng)論沒(méi)用，他不會(huì)改變主意。 4．a(chǎn)ddicted adj.沉溺于某種嗜好的；上癮的 [教材原句]　Now, many students have become addicted to the Internet

21、, and Internet addiction in China is regarded as a very serious social phenomenon. 現(xiàn)在，很多學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，并且在中國(guó)網(wǎng)癮被看作一種很嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。 (1)be/get/become addicted to　對(duì)……上癮；沉迷于…… (2)addict vt. 使……上癮；沉迷于…… 　n. 沉溺者，上癮者 addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于……；醉心于…… (3)addiction n. 上癮；沉溺；入迷 addictive adj. 使人上癮的 ①Her son

22、addicted himself to smoking (smoke), which had a bad effect on his health. 她的兒子吸煙上癮，這對(duì)他的健康有很壞的影響。 [名師指津]　與addicted/addiction連用的to是介詞，其后要跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 ②Addicted to playing (play) the violin, he didn't notice a thief walk into his house. 醉心于拉小提琴，他沒(méi)有注意到小偷進(jìn)屋了。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練(單句語(yǔ)法填空) 1．Worried about my

23、 husband, I kept phoning him. 2. Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; the latter comes from Brazil. 3．The result of invention of steam engine was that human power was_replaced (replace) by mechanical power. 4．Changes in policy have weakened (weak) the power of the trade unio

24、ns. 5．He has enough money so that he can live in comfort. 6．He strongly believes that there must be a physical explanation for these strange phenomena (phenomenon)． 7．There is no denying that Taiwan is a beautiful island. 8．Either she didn't see me wave or she deliberately ignored (ignore) me.

25、Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 1．concerned萬(wàn)花筒 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①The meeting was concerned with/in reforms and everyone present was concerned for/about their own interests. ②Concerned (concern) about his own safety, Peter put a card on the back of his car reading “Caution — Newly Licensed”． (2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成片段 Professor Huang ③is

26、_concerned_about/for (關(guān)心) the world peace and human progress. He also makes it clear that his research work should ④be_concerned_with/in (涉及) the farmers' income. ⑤As_far_as_he_is_concerned (就他而言), to increase the farmers' income is of greater importance than anything else. 2．a(chǎn)ddicted點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練 (1)一句多譯

27、 很多孩子沉迷于上網(wǎng)，因此他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣。 ①M(fèi)any kids become/get/are_addicted_to surfing the Internet, and they have lost interest in study. ②Many kids addict_themselves_to surfing the Internet, and they have lost interest in study. ③Addicted_to surfing the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study. ④Addict

28、ing_themselves_to surfing the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study. (2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成片段 小男孩嚴(yán)重迷上了電腦游戲，他發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦游戲讓人上癮，因此成為游戲癮君子。 The boy ⑤is_seriously_addicted_to video games and he finds them very ⑥addictive thus ⑦turning_a_game_addict. Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專練 1．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出individual的詞性和詞義 (A)n.個(gè)人　　　　　　 　(B)adj.

29、單獨(dú)的 (C)adj.個(gè)人的 (D)adj.獨(dú)特的 ①It is difficult for a teacher to give individual attention to children in a large class.__B__ ②No individual shall overtop (比……重要) the law.__A__ ③You can have the bathroom designed to suit your individual needs.__C__ ④She has her own individual style of doing things.

30、__D__ 2．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出land的詞性和詞義 (A)n.土地，陸地；國(guó)土　　　(B)vi.著陸 (C)vt.獲得；獲取 (D)vi.靠岸 ①The young man was lucky to land a good job.__C__ ②The river passes through our land.__A__ ③The ship landed safely in the end.__D__ ④In ten minutes the plane will land in Beijing.__B__ 第二板塊短語(yǔ)句型歸納集釋 1．call up召喚；使想起；提出；

31、打電話給 [教材原句]　With a basic computer and the network, any individual can call up information about almost anything from almost anywhere at almost any time. 有了基本的電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)，任何個(gè)人可以在幾乎任何時(shí)間呼叫來(lái)自幾乎任何地點(diǎn)的關(guān)于幾乎任何事情的信息。 call at　　　　　　　　　拜訪(某個(gè)地點(diǎn)) call on/upon 拜訪(某人)；號(hào)召 call back 回電話；收回 call off 取消；停止 call for

32、 需求；需要；去接(某人) ①He called_at my office yesterday morning, but I could not see him, as I was having a meeting at the time. 他昨天上午來(lái)我辦公室了，但是我沒(méi)能見(jiàn)他，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)我正在開(kāi)會(huì)。 ②The game was called off because of the bad weather. 比賽因天氣惡劣被取消。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散]　與“打電話”有關(guān)的其他短語(yǔ)還有： ①ring up　　　　　　　　 給……打電話 ②ring/call back 回復(fù)電話 ③rin

33、g off 掛斷電話 ④give sb. a ring/call 給某人打電話 ⑤hang/hold on 不掛斷電話 2．make sure查明；弄明白；確信；務(wù)必(做到) [教材原句]　Hmm, I would like to know more about how we could use the Internet in school and how we could make sure that the Internet is safe. 嗯，我想了解更多關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾卧趯W(xué)校使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和我們?nèi)绾文艽_保互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是安全的。 make/be sure確信/查明/弄清楚…… b

34、e sure to do sth.　　　　 一定做某事 for sure 確信，一定 ①Try to do everything to make_sure_of_his_safety. 要盡力確保他的安全。 ②If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to_investigate (investigate) what is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.(2015·浙江高考單選) 如果你在河里或湖里游泳，一定要弄清楚水

35、下有什么東西。(因?yàn)?經(jīng)常會(huì)有些巖石或樹(shù)枝暗藏在水里。 3．It_seems_that the Internet has great influence on our daily life and it greatly changes the way people live and think. 看來(lái)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正影響著我們的日常生活，并極大地改變?nèi)藗兊乃季S及生活方式。 (1)It seems/happens that sb./sth. ...是常用句型，意為“看起來(lái)好像(似乎)/碰巧……”， 也可用“sb./sth. seems/happens＋to do/to be doing/to ha

36、ve done”轉(zhuǎn)換。 ①It seems that he has known everything. →He seems to_have_known everything. 他好像什么都已經(jīng)知道了。 (2)“There＋seems to be＋名詞”，其中to be可省略，意為“好像有……”。 ②There_seems_(to_be) lots of things to learn in the work. 看起來(lái)在工作當(dāng)中還有很多需要學(xué)習(xí)的東西。 (3)It seems as if/though ... “看起來(lái)好像……”，從句可用陳述語(yǔ)氣和虛擬語(yǔ)氣：表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，從句

37、用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 ③It seems as if she had_read (read) this novel. 看來(lái)她好像看過(guò)這本小說(shuō)。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練 1．單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①At the mention of this, I can't help calling up what I experienced when I began my senior school. ②As we all know, waste water and gases have bad influence on the environment. ③Test

38、 anxiety is sure to_cause (cause) students to fail the test. ④Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument. ⑤What worried us most is that mother suffered from bad heart disease. ⑥While there was no hard evidence, most people thought he was guilty. ⑦If she felt he was r

39、ight, she would agree_with_him (同意他)． ⑧Pressure is not a wise choice to help_them_grow_up (幫助他們成長(zhǎng)) mentally and physically. 2．運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成片段 Each of us should often ①communicate_with (與……交往) people around us. If not, we may ②suffer_from (遭受) loneliness every day, which will ③have_influence_on (對(duì)……有影響

40、) our mental health. ④In_view_of_ (考慮到) the various reasons, every one must do something different. Some people choose not to ⑤stay_away_from (遠(yuǎn)離) their relatives or friends, while some ⑥call_up (打電話給) their families frequently. ⑦In_my_opinion (依照我的意見(jiàn)), we should go out and make friends with our nei

41、ghbors. Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 “It seems/happens that sb./sth. ...”句型一站清 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 ①看來(lái)要下雨了。 It_seems_as_if/though it is going to rain. ②看上去他沒(méi)認(rèn)出我。 It_seemed_that he didn't recognize me. ③好像除了我每個(gè)人都交了朋友，都很開(kāi)心。 It seemed as if everyone but me had_made_friends and was having fun. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ④The children seeme

42、d to be eating something in the room. →It_seemed_that_the_children_were_eating something in the room. [課堂練牢基礎(chǔ)] Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child. 2．To our anger, the boss denied offering (offer) us any help. 3．Surfing on the Internet too much

43、has influence on one's eyesight. 4．Worried (worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 5．In my (I) opinion, what you need is careful consideration. 6．In spite of the cold day, he didn't shrink, and went to the rescue of a drowning chi

44、ld regardless of his personal safety. 7．She loosened (loose) up after she had a drink. 8．Not a student has access to the library without showing his student card. 9．She works very hard, so she is often spoken highly of by her boss. 10．It seemed as if Mary had_seen (see) a ghost. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1．Where

45、 unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the later is due to the former.later→latter 2．Was I ten years younger, I would start all over again.Was→Were 3．Most students prefer to communicate to their Internet friends rather than their parents.第二個(gè)to→with 4．Concerning about the student

46、, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. Concerning→Concerned 5．The children ran out of the room, laughed and talking merrily.laughed→laughing 6．He addicted himself to drink which makes his parents worried.drink→drinking Ⅲ.用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 (一)依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全短文 Ad

47、olescence is a period when teenagers grow_up (成長(zhǎng)) to be adults. During this period they go through some psychological changes.Meanwhile(However/Therefore/Meanwhile) they also have physical changes. For example, teenagers often suffer_from (忍受) loneliness and become upset about the changing world

48、around them. Besides, they may face a lot of difficulties. What is worse, some teenagers are_addicted_to (癡迷于) overusing the Internet day and night. They desire independence and want to get full rights and freedom, staying_away_from (遠(yuǎn)離) their families. But their parents refuse to admit their bein

49、g an independent individual. ①Teenagers seem to have great pains more than gains on their way to growth. But as long as they try their best, we believe they are_sure_to (一定) make their teenage years more colourful. (二)按要求將詞匯句式升級(jí) 1．用本單元高級(jí)詞匯替換加黑部分 (1)upset→worried/concerned (2)overusing→abusing

50、 (3)refuse to admit→deny 2．用it作形式主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句① It_seems_that_teenagers_have_great_pains_more_than_gains_on_their_way_to_growth. [課下練熟高考] “閱讀＋七選五＋完形”組合練——練題型 (限時(shí)：35分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (2017·福建省普通高中畢業(yè)班單科質(zhì)量檢查) Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it's a good thing they can only concentrate for nine sec

51、onds! But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish.Our attention span (持續(xù)時(shí)間) is getting shorter ...and it's all because of technology. “We move quickly from one site to another on the Web，” says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the

52、 ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds.There are other digital distractions (使人分心的事) too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites. Some people are worried about the effect on young people.“Y

53、ou need time to understand and think about what you read，” says Julia Wood, from London.“Young people search the Net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it.I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrat

54、e on one subject for longer.” Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students' concentration.Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons.She says that it had an amazing effect，“The music made them calmer, an

55、d their concentration was much better.” But not everyone believes that there is a problem.Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says，“On the Web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn't worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping

56、 and reading a sixth useful website more carefully.In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.” 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文，主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)人們注意力的影響及人們對(duì)此的看法。 1．Why does the writer mention “goldfish”？ A．To analyze data. B．To introduce a topic. C．To settle problems. D．To suggest a way

57、out. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。結(jié)合第一段內(nèi)容可知，作者利用金魚(yú)集中注意力的時(shí)間短這一特點(diǎn)，將人們比喻成金魚(yú)，從而引出文章的話題——因?yàn)榭萍?，人們集中注意力的時(shí)間越來(lái)越短。故選B。 2．What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr.Ted Selker? A．Skipping around the Internet. B．Time to digest information. C．Traditional methods of reading. D．Making decisions. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第

58、二段第一句“‘We move quickly from one site to another on the Web，’ says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, ‘a(chǎn)nd we are losing the ability to concentrate.’”可知，Ted Selker博士認(rèn)為我們集中注意力的時(shí)間縮短的原因是快速地瀏覽不同網(wǎng)站這一行為。故選A。 3．What will help students overcome a short attention span? A．Receiving e

59、mails. B．Texting messages. C．Reading more books. D．Watching quickie movies. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”可知，多讀書(shū)能夠幫助學(xué)生解決注意力不集中的問(wèn)題。故選C。 4．What is Ray Cole's attitude towards looking through websites

60、 quickly? A．Cautious. B．Unfavorable. C．Skeptical. D．Supportive. 解析：選D　觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”可知，Ray Cole對(duì)快速瀏覽網(wǎng)站這一做法持支持態(tài)度。故選D。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 (2017·鄭州市高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)) Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is n

61、ot to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like good sportsmanship. Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (具有運(yùn)動(dòng)家品格的人) respect the other players on their team. They respect the players on opposing teams. They respec

62、t their coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games.__1__ They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees. Kids usually learn sportsmanship — good and bad — from the adults in their lives.__2__ If parents and coaches show disrespect

63、to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field. __3__ Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.

64、 Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (禮貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life.__4__ Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace. So be a good sport i

65、n whatever you do！__5__ When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn't the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills! A．Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways. B．On the c

66、ontrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect. C．The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others. D．Players' parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow. E．We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them. F．Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old. G．If you're a good sport on the field, you'll also likely be a good sport in the classroom. 答案：1～5　BDAGC Ⅲ.完形填空 (2017·南昌市高三一模)Don't let Auro