2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 單元檢測卷(四)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1
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1、單元檢測卷(四) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1.Whattimeisitnow? A.2:45p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.3:15p.m. 2.Whatisthewomandoing? A.Chattingonline. B.Criticizingtheman. C.Cheeringthemanup. 3.Wh
2、atdoesthewomanallowthemantodo? A.Togiveinhishomeworkinacoupleofdays. B.Toseethedoctorrightnow. C.Tohavearestfortwodays. 4.Whywastheboylateforclass? A.Heoverslept. B.Hedidn’tcatchthebus. C.Hedidn’thearthealarmclock. 5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcomingbackbysea? A.Terrible. B.Pleasant. C.Disapp
3、ointing 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Cultures.B.Countries.C.Books. 7.WhatintereststhemanaboutChina? A.Thefood. B.Theh
4、istory. C.Thearchitecture. 聽第7段材料,回答8、9題。 8.WhatdoesStephanieusuallydoatweekends? A.Shegoestowork. B.Shedoesthedishes. C.Shestayswithherboyfriend. 9.Whatadvicedoesthemanoffertothewoman? A.Tohelphersister. B.Totalkwithhersister. C.Toleavethehouseworktohersister. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10.Whati
5、stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Doctorandpatient. B.Husbandandwife. C.Bossandsecretary. 11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A.Hepretendstobeill. B.Hewillgiveupsmoking. C.Hetakesthewoman’sadvice. 12.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydoaftertheconversation? A.Restathome. B.Gotowork. C.Phon
6、ehissecretary. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13.Whydoesthemancallthewoman? A.Toinvitehertodinner. B.Toremindherofhisbirthday. C.Toaskhertogotothemovies. 14.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight? A.Gobowling. B.Attendaparty. C.HaveaFrenchclass. 15.WherewillthewomangoonSundaynight? A.Toafriend’shouse. B.T
7、oarestaurant. C.Toanairport. 16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Shecan’tsparethetimethisweekend. B.Shedoesn’twanttogooutwiththeman. C.ShewillgoswimmingonFridayafternoon. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17.WhereistheBritishMuseum? A.InCromwellRoad. B.InGreatRussellStreet. C.InExhibitionRoad. 18.Whichmuseu
8、mhasexhibitionsfromforeigncountries? A.TheBritishMuseum. B.TheScienceMuseum. C.TheNaturalHistoryMuseum. 19.WhatdotheBritishMuseumandtheScienceMuseumhaveincommon? A.Entrance (入場) isfree. B.TheyareclosedonSunday. C.Theyareopenfor8hoursfromMondaytoSaturday. 20.WhatissaidabouttheNaturalHistoryMu
9、seum? A.TheopeningtimeonSundaysis2hourslaterthanthatonSaturdays. B.Theentrancefeeisfivepounds. C.Ithasover10,000thingstosee. 答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 聽力材料 Text1 W:Canwetakethe2:45p.m.bus? M:No,I’msorry.Itleft. W:Oh,no!W
10、emissedourbus.Whatshouldwedo? M:Well,youcouldtakethe3:15p.m.bus.Itleavesin15minutes. Text2 W:Youlookupsettoday.What’sbotheringyou? M:Ibrokemypromiseagain.IstayedupallnightchattingontheInternet.Ican’tcontrolmyself. W:Comeon.Iknowyouhaveastrongwilltostopit,andyoucandoit.Beoptimistic. Text3 M:Ma
11、’am,woulditbepossibleformetohandinthepaperbynextMonday? W:Why?Thepaperisduetoday,Mike.You’resupposedtohanditinrightnow. M:Actually,Ihavebeensickinbedfortwodays. W:Isee.Ifthat’sthecase,I’llletyoudothat. Text4 M:Sorry,I’mlate. W:Whyareyoulateforclassagain?Didn’tyoucatchthebus? M:No.Myalarmclock
12、brokelastnightandwhenIwokeupthismorning,itwasalreadylate. Text5 M:Doyoumindcomingbackbyseainsteadofbyair? W:No,notatall.Itwilltakealotlonger,butitisverycomfortableanditismuchcheaper. Text6 W:IwanttolearnmoreabouttheItalianculture.Itseemsveryinteresting. M:Isthatright?Whydoyouthinkso? W:Well,t
13、heyhavegreatfoodandbeautifulart. M:Icouldn’tagreemore.Theyalsohavebeautifularchitecture. W:Actually,I’mreadingabookaboutthecountryrightnow. M:Goodforyou. W:Whataboutyou?Whichcultureareyouinterestedin? M:TheChineseculturefascinatesmemost. W:Whatisitabouttheculturethatattractsyou? M:Well,there’
14、salotaboutChinesehistorythatinterestsme. Text7 M:Goahead,caller,youareontheair. W:Hello.MynameisLucy. M:HowcanIhelpyou? W:Well,IshareanapartmentwithmyyoungersisterStephanie.Webothworklonghours,butmyproblemisStephanieneverhelpswiththehousework.EveryweekendIclean,andshegoesoutwithherboyfriend.Wha
15、tcanIdo? M:Lucy,showStephanieyouarenotgoingtodoherhouseworkforher.Nextweekend,don’tevenwashthedishes.WhenStephaniegetsupforworkonMondaymorningandseestheapartmentisinamess,Ithinkshe’llgetthemessage. W:Thanks. Text8 W:ShallIphoneandtellyoursecretaryyou’renotgoingtoworktoday? M:Yes,please,dear.Tel
16、lherI’vegotacoldandaheadache,butIhopetobebackinadayortwo.You’dbettersayI’mstayinginbed. W:Butyou’renotinbed!Doyouwantmetotellalie? M:Oh,it’sonlyaverylittleone,dear.I’mnotmakingupafalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache. W:Thenputthecigaretteout.It’sveryfoolishofyoutosmokewhenyou’vegotacold. M:Oh,dea
17、r.You’requiteright. W:Look,here’ssomeboilingwater.DoasItellyounow.I’veputsomethinginthewaterandthat’lldoyoualotofgood.Putyournoseoverthewater.That’sright.Breathein,deeply.It’lldoyoualotofgood. Text9 M:Hello,Mia?ThisisZachary. W:Oh,hi,Zachary.What’sup? M:Oh,nothingmuch.Areyoubusythisweekend? W:
18、Well,alittle.Why? M:WouldyouliketoseeamovieonFridaynight? W:I’dloveto,butI’mgoingtowatchTVatYuriko’shouseonFridaynight. M:Oh,Isee,OK.Well,howaboutgoingswimmingonSaturdayafternoon? W:I’msorry,butIhaveaFrenchclassthen. M:AndIguessyou’rebusyonSaturdaynight,too,right?Imean,doyoufeellikegoingbowling
19、onSaturdaynight? W:Thatsoundsgreat,butI’mgoingtotakepartinabirthdaypartyforagirlinmyFrenchclass.Sorry. M:Sundaynight,Mia!Dinner!HowabouthavingdinneronSundaynight?Orareyou... W:Sure,that’sagreatidea.Oh,no...I’msorryZachary. M:What’sthematter? W:MymumhasgonetoThailandforavacation.Herplanewillarri
20、veonSundaynight.Ihavetodriveherhome... M:Oh,well,maybeanothertime,then. Text10 ThankyouforcallingLondonTouristInformation—MuseumsinLondon.Thereisnoonetoansweryourcallatthemoment. TheBritishMuseum.ThismuseumhasexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,RomeandGreece.Itisopenfrom9:00a.m.until5:00p.m.fromMondayto
21、Saturday.ItisclosedonSunday.ThemuseumisinGreatRussellStreet.Entranceisfree. TheScienceMuseum.Thereareover10,000thingstoseeinthemuseum.Itisopenfrom9:00a.m,until5:00p.m.fromMondaytoSaturday.Itopensat11o’clockonSundayandclosesat7o’clockintheevening.ThemuseumisinExhibitionRoad.Entranceis5pounds. TheNa
22、turalHistoryMuseum.Themuseumhasinterestingexhibitions.Itisopenfrom10:00a.m.until6:00p.m.fromMondaytoSaturday.Itopensat12o’clockonSundayandclosesat6o’clock.ThemuseumisinCromwellRoad.Entranceisfree. Ifyourequirefurtherinformation,pleasecallduringofficehours. 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分3
23、0分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A Ihaveaneighbourwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh(苛刻的) wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone. HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighbourswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubled
24、thesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard. Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighbourhoodoverforan“all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryea
25、rlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace. By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okraandsquash.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo’clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeac
26、hofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty(收成) oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift! Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidetopl
27、antagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants! 21.WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen. A.don’tlikespendingtimewithothers B.sometimesquarrelwitheachother C.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgarden D.a(chǎn)reagenerousandwarm-heartedcouple 答案 D 解析 推理判斷題。Happy跟她的丈夫把鄰居請到自家園子里,讓他們免費品嘗他們種植的果蔬,臨走前還送給他們一大包物產(chǎn),故可推斷他們是一
28、對慷慨、熱心的夫婦。 22.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat. A.theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood B.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellthematthemarket C.theycouldinvitetheirneighboursandholdpartiesinit D.theycouldspendhappytimetogetherwiththeirfamilyinit 答案 A 解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句“Ast
29、hecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.”可知他們希望有一個園子,是因為這樣就不用花費那么多錢買食物了。 23.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighbourstotheirgarden? A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty. B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother. C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden. D.Toaskthemt
30、osharesomeinterestingstories. 答案 C 解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“an‘a(chǎn)ll-dayfoodfest’”以及讓他們在園子里摘果蔬的語境,可知是請他們?nèi)テ穱L新鮮果蔬的,故選C項。 24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Thewriterusedtohaveabiggarden. B.Thewriterdidn’tlikethefoodhereceived. C.Thewriterhasalsostartedtogrowvegetables. D.Itwasthefirsttimeforthewrite
31、rtostaywithsomanypeople. 答案 C 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!”可知作者現(xiàn)在也開始種植蔬菜了。 B Makingfriendsisaskilllikemanyotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone
32、.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtostrangers.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromd
33、oubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable. Trytoactself-confidentlyevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraro
34、omfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile. Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation. Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“givean
35、dtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop. 25.Youcan’tmakefriendsifyou. A.takesomeactions B.gotothepeople C.wouldn’tliketomeetpeople D.won’tstartaconversation 答案 C 解析 細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第五句“Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.”可知,如果你不和別人接觸,是交不到朋友的。 26.Friendshipisbasedon. A.self-confidenceandbeingrich B
36、.meetingmoreunknownpeople C.moretalkingandsmilingtopeople D.takingfromandgivingtopeople 答案 D 解析 推理判斷題。由最后一段第一句中的“friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand‘giveandtake’”可推知,友誼是建立在給予與獲得的基礎(chǔ)上。 27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? A.Makingfriendsneedspractising. B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactive.
37、 C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandeasy. D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifheistoothisortoothat. 答案 D 解析 細節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后四句可知,要想和別人交朋友,就不要總挑別人的毛病,要盡量使別人感到輕松。 C Here’sanewwarningfromhealthexperts:sittingisdeadly.Scientistsareincreasinglywarningthatsittingforlongperiods,evenifyouexercisere
38、gularly,couldbebadforyourhealth.Anditdoesn’tmatterwherethesittingtakesplace—intheoffice,atschool,inthecarorbeforeacomputerorTV.Justtheoverallnumberofhoursittakescounts.Severalstudiessuggestpeoplewhospendmostoftheirdayssittingaremorelikelytobefat,haveaheartattackorevendie. Whilehealthofficialshaveis
39、sued(發(fā)布) guidelinesadvisingontheleastamountsofphysicalactivities,theyhaven’tsuggestedpeopletrytolimithowmuchtimetheyspendinaseatedposition. “Afterfourhoursofsitting,thebodystartstosendharmfulsignals,”saidEkblom-BakoftheSwedishSchoolofSportandHealthSciences.Sheexplainedthatgenescontrollingtheamounto
40、fglucose(葡萄糖) andfatinthebodystarttoshutdown. Evenforpeoplewhoexercise,spendinglongperiodsoftimesittingatadeskisstillharmful.TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization,saidpeoplewhoexerciseeverydaybutstillspendalotoftimesittingmightgetmorebenefitsifthatexercisewerespreadacross
41、theday,ratherthaninasinglehour. Stillinastudythattrackedmorethan17,000Canadiansforaboutadozenyears,researchersfoundpeoplewhosatmorehadahigherdeathrisk,whethertheyexercisedornot. Expertssaidmoreresearchisneededtofigureoutjusthowmuchsittingisdangerous,andwhatmightbepossibletooffsetthoseeffects. “Pe
42、opleshouldkeepexercisingbecausethathasalotofbenefits,”Ekblom-Baksaid.“Andwhenthey’reintheoffice,theyshouldtrytointerruptsittingasoftenaspossible.” 28.Sittingtoomuchisdangerousbecauseitcan. A.makeapersonunabletoexerciseenoughinaday B.destroythebalanceofglucoseandfatinthebody C.increaseglucoseandf
43、atinthebody D.makeapersonbecomelazy 答案 B 解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.”可知B正確。 29.Theunderlinedword“offset”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“”. A.turnto B.workout C.getridof D.makeuseof 答案 C 解析 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線
44、詞所在句句意為:專家們說,還需要做些研究來確定到底坐多久是危險的,以及能夠去除這些不良影響的方法。由此可知,劃線部分應(yīng)該是“去除,除掉”之意。 30.IntheopinionofEkblom-Bak,whenatwork,you’dbetterhavearestby. A.sendingyourfriendsemails B.takingawalkaroundyouroffice C.chattingonlineorplayingcomputergames D.listeningtomusicwhilesitting 答案 B 解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,在辦公室時應(yīng)
45、該盡可能經(jīng)常的打斷久坐這種狀態(tài),因此選B。 31.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.SideEffectsofSittingTooMuch B.Don’tSitTooMuchWhileWorking C.MoreandMorePeopleSitTooMuch D.SittingTooMuchCouldBeDangerous 答案 D 解析 標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹久坐對健康的危害,所以選D。 D Toseetheworldisonething;tohavesomeonetoshareitwithisa
46、nother.Indeed,travelbecomesmoreinterestingwhenyouhaveatravelpartner.Atravelpartnercanbeaclosefriend,afamilymember,apalyou’vemetonline,orabusinessfriend. Youcanhavesomeonetotalkto Travelingaloneisfun,butwouldn’tyoufeellonely?Havingatravelpartnercanremovethefeelingofloneliness.Thisisespeciallytrueif
47、youcangetatravelcompanionwhoisveryfamiliarwiththeplaceyou’retravelingto.Youdon’thavetoaskanyinformationfromthelocals,andyoucanincreasethetimeyouspendinthecountry. Oneofthemajorheadachesintravelingisthecostsinvolved.Youcan’tsimplyignoretherisingpriceofhotelsorplanetickets.Youshouldalsothinkaboutyo
48、urdailyneeds,suchasyourfood.Ofcourse,youcan’tsimplygobackwithoutbringinganysouvenirs(紀念品) toyourfriendsandfamily.Allthesecanruinyourbudget.However,whenyouhaveatravelfriend,youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith. Youcanmeetagoodfriend Havingatravelmateisagoodwayofmeetinganewfriendorevenalifelongpa
49、rtner.Youcannevercountthenumberofcoupleswhoactuallyfoundtheirwayintoeachother’sheartwhiletravelingtogetherinanothercountry. Youcanhavesomeonetowatchoutforyou Whenyou’reinaforeignland,you’llneverbereallysafe.Youdon’tknowtherulesaswellasthecultureofthepeople.Atravelmatewillbeperfecttoremindyouofyour
50、dutiesinthecountryandtowatchyourbackjustincaseyougetlost.Sowhydon’tyoufindatravelcompanionnow? Let’sfindouthow... 32.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage? A.Tointroduceatravelcompany. B.Toencourageustohaveatravelpartner. C.Toexplainhowtobeaperfecttravelpartner. D.Totellaninterestingexp
51、eriencewithatravelpartner. 答案 B 解析 寫作意圖題。本文介紹了旅伴帶來的好處,鼓勵大家找旅伴。 33.What’sthebesttitleforthe3rdparagraph? A.Youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith B.Youcanknowthelocalculturewell C.Youcanenjoyfoodwithyourpartner D.Youcansavemoneybybargainingtogether 答案 A 解析 段落大意題。本段主要告訴我們旅伴可以分擔(dān)花銷。 34.Whicho
52、fthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththeauthor’sopinion? A.Travelingaloneisnotfun. B.Buyingsouvenirsisn’tnecessary. C.Manypeoplefallinlovewhentraveling. D.It’sbettertochooseastrangerasatravelpartner. 答案 C 解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanmeetagoodfriend”中的“Youcannevercountthenumberofcoupleswhoactuallyfoundtheirw
53、ayintoeachother’sheartswhiletraveling...”可知答案。 35.Thefollowingparagraphwillprobablytalkabout. A.howtogetalongwithatravelpartner B.howtravelcanbenefitpeople C.whatwecanlearnfromtravel D.howtofindatravelpartner 答案 D 解析 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句“Sowhydon’tyoufindatravelcompanionnow?Let’sfindouthow...”可知接下來
54、要講如何找旅伴。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listentomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2006,morepeoplearoundtheworldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInt
55、ernet. 36BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet. Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsofself-expression. 37Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenag
56、ersandyoungadults.MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessageandpictureswithanincreasingnumberoffriends.38 YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:news,sportsandentertainmentevents.
57、39Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbilliondollars. GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalled
58、SecondLife.40Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool. A.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity. B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves. C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife. D.ManyWeb
59、sitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsiteontheweb. E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes. F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice. G.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb. 答案 36.A 37.D 38.G 39.E 40.C 第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩
60、節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Twoweeksago,IhadachancetovisitHarvardUniversity,wheretherearetopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld. Iwaspretty41whenIfirststeppedontothecampus.Well,it’snotevenreallyacampus.It’s42lik
61、eadistrictinasmalltown. Harvard’smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury.Theylookveryoldand43.Youmight44saythey’realittleshabby(簡陋).Theydon’tfitthemodern45ofuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedby46andtrees,soIfeltasifIhadwalkedintoamedieval(中世紀) castle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,47shopsandin-fas
62、hionstudentsmademefeellikeIwasinthe21stcentury48.Itcreatesastrongcontrast(對比) andbringsaspecial49totheschool. Ourtour50Garytookusaroundandtoldus,“Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool? Hereiswheretheyholdtheir51ceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbenchesandhaveaverysimpleceremony.”It’s52!Whowouldthi
63、nkthemosttalentedstudentsjustgraduateonthegrass? I53somestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedowntoreadabook.WhenIlistenedtothesoftsoundof54turning,alongwithsingingofthebirds,Ifeltvery55.Therewasnocompetitivefeelingatall. Harvardhastheworld’sfirstcomputerinitssciencecentre56therearehundredsofhigh-en
64、d(高端的) computers,too.Itsreligionandtheliteraturedepartmentsarealso57thebest.Itistheperfectmixoftraditionand58technology.ItmakesHarvardaveryattractiveplaceto59in.IhopeonedayI’ll60mydreamschool—Harvard. 41.A.upset B.troubled C.shocked D.tired 答案 C 解析 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面兩句話“Well,it’snotevenreallyacampus.I
65、t’slikeadistrictinasmalltown.”可知,我第一次走進這校園時感到很驚奇(shocked)。 42.A.less B.much C.more D.most 答案 C 解析 考查副詞辨析。這校園更像是小鎮(zhèn)的一個街區(qū)。more意為“更大程度地”,符合語境。 43.A.simple B.solid C.grand D.noisy 答案 A 解析 考查形容詞辨析。哈佛大學(xué)的建筑看起來古老而質(zhì)樸。根據(jù)后面一句話的shabby提示可知,simple意為“簡單的”,符合語境。 44.A.still B.even C.ever D.yet 答案 B 解析 考查副
66、詞辨析。此處進一步敘述哈佛大學(xué)建筑。你甚至(even)可以說它們有點破舊。 45.A.pattern B.way C.model D.idea 答案 D 解析 考查名詞辨析。它們與現(xiàn)代大學(xué)理念(idea)一點不相符。 46.A.grass B.stones C.plants D.flowers 答案 A 解析 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“‘Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?’”以及后文“...somestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedowntoreadabook.”可知,建筑被草(grass) 和樹包圍。 47.A.emptyB.busyC.quietD.free 答案 B 解析 考查形容詞辨析。熱鬧的(busy)商店、時尚的學(xué)生使我覺得我又置身在21世紀。 48.A.then B.once C.only D.a(chǎn)gain 答案 D 解析 考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上題解析可知,應(yīng)選again。 49.A.environment B.scene C.a(chǎn)tmosphere D.c
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