外研版英語九下Module 2 Unit 2《What do I like best about school》同步練習(xí)
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1、 Unit 2 What do I like best about school (一)重點(diǎn)單詞 1. pass v. 及格;通過(考試或檢查) pass有多種意思:可表示“穿過”或“渡過”,如pass an ocean(渡洋),pass a desert(穿過沙漠)。pass也可表示“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”,如pass a city(路過一個城市),pass a street(從一條街邊經(jīng)過)。另外,pass可表示“死亡”的時候,如pass away(去世)。 pass an examination表示“在一次考試?yán)锛案瘛?,通過什么考試的時候,有時接介詞in,有時不接。如:
2、She is sure to pass the examination. 她一定會通過考試。 He happened to pass by there at that time.他那時恰好從那里路過。 (二)??级陶Z 1. from…to… 從……到…… 2. have a break 休息 3. instead of 代替 4. both…and…兩者都 5. such as 例如 6. talk about 談?wù)摚劦? (三)核心句型 1. If I pass my exam next year, I’ll stay here until I’m eighte
3、en. 如果我下一年通過考試,我將呆在這里直到18歲。 這是含有if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。if從句可放在句首,也可放在句尾。在下列三種情況下,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 (1)主句中有will, shall, won’t等 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成下列單詞。 1. Tom has been to (日本), I have also been there. 2. My son is a (中等的) school student. 3. Study hard, and you’ll (通過) the ex
4、am. 4. How many students are (缺席) today? 5. She wants to do (社會的) work when she finishes college. Ⅱ.單項填空。 ( ) 1.— What a hot day! Have you had a drink? — Yes. But I’d like to have ______ after work. A. it B. a C. another ( ) 2. I won’t turn off the light ____
5、__ you finish your homework. A. when B. after C. until ( ) 3. We’ll have the mid-examination in ______ months. A. more two B. two more C. two more than ( ) 4. He was ______ the meeting because of his bad illness. A. absent from B. absent in C. absent ( ) 5. — Did
6、your parents go to climb Mount Tai last Sunday? — No, they ______ went to see a film. A. both B. all C. either Ⅲ.口語運(yùn)用。 Gary: Hi, Tony, what are you going to do this weekend? Tony: I’m going to Dazhou. Gary: Dazhou? (1) Tony: Because there is going to be a sports meeting. All
7、 the athletes from different schools will go there. Gary: (2) right? Tony: Yeah! Gary: En, how wonderful! Tony: (3) Gary: I’d like to very much. Is there going to be a volley ball match? Tony: Yes, there is. Gary: (4) Tony: It will be held in Dazhou Stadium. Gary: By the
8、way, how shall we go there? Tony: (5) shall we? Gary: All right. Good-bye. Tony: Good-bye! 將來謂語。如:We won’t go shopping if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我們就不去買東西。 (2)主句中有may, can, must等情態(tài)動詞。如:If you want to be a college student, you must study hard.如果你想成為大學(xué)生,就必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。 (3)主句是祈使句。如:Please come
9、to see me if you have time.如果有時間,請過來看我。 2. In the afternoon, we have two more lessons before school finishes.在下午,放學(xué)之前我們還有兩節(jié)課。 two more…是指在原來的基礎(chǔ)上再加兩個。如:I need two more persons to help me with the work.我還需要兩個人來幫忙。 【辨析】another, other和more (1)another表示三個以上的人或物中同類的另一個;也可用作形容詞,修飾后面的名詞,意為“另一個,又一個”。 如:
10、I have had one cup of coffee,but I’d like another. 我喝了一杯咖啡,還想再來一杯。 (2)other 表“另外的”接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如與具體數(shù)詞連用,則置于數(shù)詞之后,但與定冠詞the連用時,other要放在數(shù)詞前。如:Do you know where he found the other two photos? 你知道他是在哪兒找到另外兩張照片的呢? (3)more 一般位于數(shù)詞之后名詞前,有時也可置于名詞之后。如: She has got five more electric fans. 她還有五臺電扇。 more除跟數(shù)詞外,還可與a
11、little,a few,a lot,several等詞連用,而且名詞也可是不可數(shù)名詞。如: Would you like some more tea?再喝點(diǎn)茶好嗎? A. Let’s take the train there tomorrow, B. Why not take the bus there tomorrow? C. Why are you going to Dazhou? D. Where is it going to be held? E. Would you like to go with me? F. Our school will take part
12、in the sports meeting, Ⅳ.短文填空。 A Day in the Life Hi! I’m Renan Rodrigues Almeida, and I’m 10. I live with my two brothers, two sisters and p 1 in a city near Sao Paulo. 6:30 A.M. I wake up, brush my t 2 and get dressed. Then I walk to school with my brothers and a neighbor. At school, I ha
13、ve a b 3 of chocolate milk and a cookie. 7:10 A.M. Classes begin. I enjoy school, and I like my teacher. My favorite s 4 is Portuguese. I also like writing and history. 10:00 A.M. It’s time for lunch. Usually, we have rice and beans with salad and meat. 10:20 A.M. Back to class! I work on
14、 a social-studies project. Before I know it, it’s 10:45-the end of the school day. My brothers and I walk home together. I change out of my school clothes right now and start my c 5 . Today, I have to wash dishes. Once I’m finished, my mom lets me play. My friends and I meet up outside and play fo
15、otball-that’s what we call s 6 . It is my favorite sport. 3:00 P.M. I shower, and my mom makes me fresh fruit j 7 from lemons, passion fruit or grapes. Then I take a nap. 5:00 P.M. When I wake up, I have a snack of fried beef. Then I w 8 cartoons before doing my homework. And then, my brot
16、hers and I hang out together in our bedroom. We e 9 play games on the computer or an indoor version of football. We made paper footballs for this. 9:00 P.M. Time for a dinner of breaded chicken w 10 rice and beans and salad. Yum! After I’ve eaten, my mom sends me to bed. I always go as soon as
17、 she tells me to. Good night! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (一)重點(diǎn)單詞 1. absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 absent的基本意思是“缺席的,不在場的”,在句中可用作定語或表語。用作表語時常與介詞from連用,有時還可接動名詞,主語一般為人。如: The number of students absent is five.有五名學(xué)生缺席。
18、He was absent from the meeting for one reason or another.他為某種理由而沒有出席會議。 (二)??级陶Z 1. a few 一些 2. speak to 對……講話 3. be open 開著;開放 4. take place 發(fā)生 5. set up 建立,樹立 6. to one’s surprise 使……感到吃驚 (三)核心句型 Some people learn German instead of French.一些人用學(xué)德語代替法語。 instead為副詞,意思是“代替;取而代之的是”,表示前面的事情沒做
19、,而是做了后面的事。instead所在的那個句子一般是肯定形式,前面的那個句子一般是否定形式。如:If you cannot go, let him go instead. 如果你不能去,讓他替你去。 instead of是介詞詞組,后面接一個并列成分,可能是名詞、代詞、介詞短語、副詞等。接動詞時,應(yīng)該用v.-ing形式。instead of短語具有否定意義,是沒有做的事情。如: I have to finish my work instead of going out.我必須完成工作,不能外出。 Ⅰ.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z,并用其正確形式填空。 instead of at p
20、resent such as both…and… how far stand for make a speech have a break not…until… talk about 1. What do the letters UN ? 2. I work on sunny days on rainy ones. 3. is the school from here? 4. I know many of them, John, Peter, and Tom. 5. She did
21、 miss her necklace she arrived home. 6. Please don’t it in front of the children 7. Can we meet at three eight tomorrow afternoon? 8. I don’t want to get married. 9. I am always nervous when I . 10. Do you always at this time of the day? Ⅱ
22、.根據(jù)所給漢語完成 下列句子,每空一詞。 1. 我們現(xiàn)在的目的是創(chuàng)辦一座工廠。 It is now our aim to _____ _____ a factory. 2. 使我們驚奇的是這個男孩獲獎了。 _____ _____ _____, the boy won the prize. 3. 他不知道怎樣使用計算機(jī)。 He doesn't know _____ _____ _____ the computer. 4. 生日慶祝會什么時候舉行? When does the birthday party _____ _____ _____? 5. 垃圾工每周來收一次
23、垃圾。 The dustman comes _____ _____ _____ to collect the rubbish. Ⅲ.單項填空。 ( ) 1. —Which of these two books will you take? —I’ll take ______. I need them to kill time on my journey. A. either B. both C. all ( ) 2. ______ the exam, we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers, cla
24、ssmates as well as our beautiful school. A. In B. For C. After ( ) 3. —Did you go to the beach with your parents last weekend? —No, we ______ went to the mountains instead. A. both B. all C. neither ( ) 4. Hurry up, or ______ won’t get to school on time. A.?your B. you C. yours ( ) 5. _______ is waiting for at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody
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