2020高考英語 BookII Units 2020 單元復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練 人教大綱版
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1、 應(yīng)用:習(xí)題精練 Ⅰ.單項選擇 從A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 1.My son is over 1 year.He’s too young to______________ himself. A.get dressed B.get dress C.get dressing D.get to dress 提示:get dressed穿衣服。句意為:我兒子一歲多,他太小了還不會自己穿衣服。 答案:A 2.You can take anything from th
2、e shelf and read,but please__________________ the magazines when you’ve finished reading them. A.put off B.put down C put back D.put on 提示:本題考查由put構(gòu)成的詞組,put back放回去;put on穿上,掛起來;put down放下,記下;put off表示延期,使(乘客)下車等。 答案:C 3.(2020;2020江蘇南通九校聯(lián)考)—Fli
3、ght 331______________. I’d better be on my way.Goodbye. —Bye.Happy landing! A.was announced B.is being announced C.has announced D.is announcing 提示:本題考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境“廣播中正在播報331航班的登機(jī)消息”,所以選is being announced。 答案:B 4.—Excuse me,I want to have my watc
4、h fixed,but I cant find a repair shop. —I know one nearby.________________ I’ll show you. A.I’m sorry. B.Come on. C.Congratulations! D.What can I do for you? 提示:come on 用在祈使句中,意為“來吧,走吧,趕快”。 答案:B 5.We___________________ and will never take part in s
5、uch dirty business. A.have never B.had never C.have never taken part D.never take part 提示:此題考查動詞時態(tài)以及省略的有關(guān)知識。從“will never take part”可知這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。另外,由于“have never taken part”中taken part是過去分詞,和其后的take part形式不一樣,不能省略。 答案:C 6.If there were no war,the people of
6、the world should have_______________ in their daily life. A.a much happier time B.a more happier time C.the happier time D.much happiest time 提示:此題考查在給定的語境中形容詞比較級的用法。這是一個虛擬條件句,暗含著對比,故用比較級。所填處是固定搭配“have a ...time”。 答案:A 7.It was dark.We decided to________________
7、_____ for the night at a farmhouse. A.put away B.put down C.put up D.put on 提示:put away收好;保存好;把……放在一邊;put down 寫下;記下;鎮(zhèn)壓;put up留某人過夜;舉起;put on 穿上。依據(jù)句意選C項。 答案:C 8.It___________________ how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in peop
8、le’s hearts. A.abandons B.considers C.matters D.minds 提示:考查動詞辨析。句意為:襲擊倫敦交通系統(tǒng)所帶來的震驚在人們的內(nèi)心會持續(xù)多長時間那是最要緊的。it是形式主語。matter要緊;至關(guān)重要。 答案:C 9.She_______________________ when she heard that her husband had been shot. A.broke up B.
9、broke in C.broke down D.broke off 提示:break down意為“支撐不住,身體垮了”,break up 意為“拆散”,break in意為“插嘴”,break off 意為“中斷”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。 答案:C 10.________________ many difficulties,the new government has a hard time. A.Faced B.Facing C.Being faced D.To be fac
10、ed 提示:此處facing 為及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,賓語為so many difficulties,如選A項必須加上 with才正確。 答案:B 11.___________________ you be young forever! A.Wish B.Hope C.May D.Expect 提示:may作情態(tài)動詞表示祝愿。根據(jù)be動詞,可排除A、B、D項,因?yàn)锳項和D項要用wish/expect you to be young forever;而B項要用hope that you ar
11、e young forever。 答案:C 12.The smile on her face suggested that she__________________ happy. A.be B.were C.was D.feel 提示:當(dāng)suggest 作“暗示、表明”時,其賓語從句用陳述語氣。 答案:C 13.My watch has stopped.Cab,can you get it________________ for me? A.to going B
12、.going C.go D.gone 提示:get 后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示“……起來”;get后接過去分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示“使……被……”。 答案:B 14.That company was_________________ willing to provide us with what we needed,which made us excited. A.no more than B.more than C.no other than
13、 D.much too 提示:no more than意思為:僅僅,只不過;more than意思為:遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過,何止;no other than意思為:只有;正是;much too意思為:太。本句意思為:那家公司非常愿意提供給我們所需要的東西,這使得我們很興奮。 答案:B 15.Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol? A.which B.what C.where
14、 D.that 提示:本題考查定語從句。關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。本句中around作定語修飾a gas station。 答案:C Ⅱ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 “Ordinary” was the worst insult(侮辱)Mother could find for anything.I 16 her taking me shopping and the look of scorn(蔑視)with which she would freeze the 17
15、when they suggested that some dress or pair of shoes was “very 18 ─we’ve sold fifty already this week”.That was all she 19 to hear. “No”,she would say,“we’re not interested in that.Haven’t you got something a little more 20 ?”And then the assistant would bring out all the strange colors 21
16、would buy─stuff which would have had to be sold off 22 at saletime at the end of the season but for my mother.And later she and I would 23 fiercely because I wanted to be ordinary as desperately(拼命地)as my mother wanted to be unusual. “I can’t 24 that hairdo”(she said when I went to the hairdr
17、esser with my friend and came back 25 a pageboy haircut straight out of Seventeen magazine),“it’s so terribly ordinary.”Not ugly,not unsuitable. 26 ordinary Her 27 of ordinariness came out most strongly in her clothes. “Couldn’t you please wear something else?” I begged when she was 28 for
18、 Parent’s Day in tightfitting bullfighter’s pants(褲子)and a bright pink sweater,with a Mexican cape(披肩). “What’s wrong with 29 I’m wearing?” What 30 wrong with it! “ 31 just that I wish you’d wear something more plain,”I said sheepishly,something that people won’t 32 .” She looked at me 3
19、3 and drew herself up to her full height of five feet ten inches. “Are you 34 your own mother?Because if you are,Isadora,I feel sorry for you.I really 35 .” 16.A.like B.enjoy C.hate D.remember 提示:此處所講述的是過去發(fā)生的故事,因此為“回憶”“記起”即remember。 答案:D 17.A.shoes
20、 B.dress C.shop assistants D.people around 提示:在商店中向人們介紹東西的人只有shop assistant。 答案:C 18.A.popular B.pretty C.cheap D.expensive 提示:從破折號后面所解釋的內(nèi)容可知。 答案:A 19.A.had B.needed C.ought D.used 提示:從下文媽媽的與眾不同可得知。 答案:B 20.A
21、.unusual B.expensive C.pretty D.ordinary 提示:因?yàn)檫@些太普通,所以媽媽想要一些不普通的,不一般的。 答案:A 21.A.everyone B.someone C.no one else D.most people 提示:因?yàn)轭伾玸trange所以沒人買。 答案:C 22.A.expensively
22、 B.slowly C.completely D.cheaply 提示:沒人買,所以要等到saletime削價的季節(jié)便宜地賣掉。 答案:D 23.A.fight B.argue C.look D.separate 提示:媽媽與我的觀點(diǎn)不一致,所以應(yīng)為“爭執(zhí)”。 答案:B 24.A.stand B.get C.watch
23、 D.help 提示:stand在此表示“容忍,忍受”。 答案:A 25.A.on B.to C.from D.with 提示:留發(fā)型,戴著飾品均可用with。 答案:D 26.A.And B.Or C.But D.However 提示:not...but...不是……而是…… 答案:C 27.A.fears B.looks C.hab
24、it D.worries 提示:媽媽擔(dān)心平凡。worry常與介詞about或over連用,表示“……的擔(dān)憂”。故選A項。 答案:A 28.A.driving B.dressing C.wearing D.putting on 提示:wear,put on 表示“穿”的時候賓語都應(yīng)該是衣服,在此dress是“打扮,裝扮”的意思。 答案:B 29.A.what B.that C.clot
25、hes D.which 提示:此處為賓語從句,只有在A、B項中產(chǎn)生答案。that只起連接作用,不作句子成分。故選A項。 答案:A 30.A.went B.did C.wasn’t D.would be 提示:與34題形成對照。 答案:C 31.A.What’s B.It’s C.There’s D.That’s 提示:It在此籠統(tǒng)地指“情
26、況、事情” 答案:B 32.A.look at B.glance at C.shoot at D.stare at 提示:因?yàn)榇┲之?,所以招致別人的“凝望,盯著看”。 答案:D 33.A.gladly B.carefully C.angrily D.immediately 提示:因吵嘴而生氣。 答案:C 34.A.ashamed of B.angry with
27、 C.proud of D.laughing at 提示:因?yàn)樯衔闹形艺f話是sheepishly,意思是“困窘地“,難堪地所以說媽媽看出我是為她而羞愧。 答案:A 35.A.am B.do C.want D.have 提示:do為代動詞替代feel sorry for you。 答案:B Ⅲ.閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項 When the TV viewer turns on his
28、 set,what sort of programs does he have to choose from?You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else,but that’s not the case.In most countries,fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment.U.S.figures are high-34.8%,and the fun loving
29、 Canadians are even higher with 44%.Except Canada and Italy,all countries givemorebroadcasting ime to education than to either information(news,documentaries and so on)or entertainment programs.Of course,few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times.In Japan though,more than 60% of
30、 broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind or another—just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy.In the U.K.,the figure is 56.4%.The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else.They don’t go in for entertainment either.Only about ten percent of viewing
31、time is devoted to dramas and serials,quiz shows,music,sports,etc.You will find more news information programs on Italian TV than anything else.That’s understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes.Italians rely on TV to tell them what’s going on—and events are happening almos
32、t too fast to follow.The percentage of time the U.S.devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller.After education,most TV time is given to entertainment.Many of these programs are shown around the world. 36.Based on this passage,the percentage of TV broadcasting hours devoted to educatio
33、n is greatest in_____________________ . A.Japan B.Italy C.Canada D.the United States 提示:從比例上看:日本60%,英國56.4%,意大利更少。 答案:A 37.More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else because the Italians_________.
34、 A.are interested in what is happening in the world B.like to experience social and political changes C.like watching news programmes better than anything else D.expect TV to tell them about what is going on in their country 提示:因?yàn)樗麄兊臅r事變化飛快,所以意大利人依賴于電視信息。 答案:D 38.So far as the broadcasting hour
35、s devoted to entertainment are concerned,_________. A.the Japanese figure is the highest in the world B.the U.S.figure is smaller than the U.K.figure C.the U.K.figure is second to the Japanese figure D.the Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country 提示:文中說美國的娛樂節(jié)目比例高達(dá)34.8%,而意大利更高,可達(dá)
36、44%。 答案:D 39.From this passage,we learn that most TV stations in the world devote more broadcasting hours to_____________. A.educational programs B.entertainment programs C.news programs D.sports programs 答案:A 40.Which of the following would the write
37、r most probably agree with? A.In most countries the education channel has the largest number of viewers. B.The television is a tool for education rather than for entertainment C.Educational programs are the most popular in most countries. D.People tend to think most TV stations devote more hours to entertainment. 提示:由第一句話可知。 答案:D
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