2015屆高三英語(yǔ) 名校試題解析分項(xiàng)匯編（第01期）專題17 書面表達(dá)（含解析）

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1、2015屆高三英語(yǔ) 名校試題解析分項(xiàng)匯編（第01期）專題17 書面表達(dá)（含解析） 1.【2015屆河北保定市高三調(diào)研試題】假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)打算招募一位校報(bào)英文版的編輯，請(qǐng)你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”為題目寫一則招聘啟事。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1、要求：英文與美術(shù)皆好；能熟練使用電腦； 2、工作內(nèi)容：選擇與編輯同學(xué)們的英文來(lái)稿； 3、有意者請(qǐng)?jiān)谙轮芪迩芭c學(xué)生會(huì)聯(lián)系。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右 2．不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 【答案】 An English Editor Wanted

2、 Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition, whose job is to pick out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers. Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements: First, he/she should be good at E

3、nglish and have a good taste for art. Second, he/she should be able to operate the computer skillfully. Third, he /she should show a willingness to give up some of his/her spare time to serve the students. Those who are interested in the job and meet the requirements please get in touch with

4、the Student Union before next Friday. 2.【北京市東城區(qū)2015屆高三上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)】 第一節(jié)（15分） 美國(guó)高中生Mike將來(lái)北京參加冬令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，你家是他的接待家庭。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給Mike寫信。 1.機(jī)場(chǎng)接機(jī)； 2.單獨(dú)臥室, 可以上網(wǎng)； 3.陪同瀏覽北京。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50. 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mike, My parents and I are so happy that you’re coming to s

5、tay with us next month. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

6、____________________________________________________Looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours, Joe 第二節(jié)（20分） 【北京市東城區(qū)2015屆高三上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)】 假設(shè)你是光明中學(xué)高二（1）班的學(xué)生李華。下面四幅圖描述了你近期應(yīng)聘校園電視臺(tái)記者及其后發(fā)生的事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片的先后順序，為?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)園地”寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于60。 _____________________________________________________________________

7、___________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 第一節(jié) 【答案】 Dear Mike, My parents and I

8、are so happy that you’re coming to stay with us next month. We’re going to pick you up at the airport when you arrive. We have arranged a separate room for you, and there is a computer in it. You can get on line whenever you want. I hope you will feel comfortable and convenient here. Beijing has its

9、 special beauty in winter. I’d like to be your tour guide in your spare time. Since both of us are teenagers, I believe we have a lot in common and will have a good time together. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours, Joe 【解析】 考點(diǎn)：考查應(yīng)用文寫作。 第二節(jié) 【答案】 The school TV station advertised for

10、 a student reporter last week. I read their advertisement and was quite interested in it. I decided to have a try and went to the interview at the requested time. During the interview, I was confident about myself and answered all the questions raised by the teachers. They were satisfied with me. I

11、got the job and started the work at once. Last week I interviewed some American visiting students and edited a programme about it. Our programme was broadcast on the school television. Seeing my classmates attracted by our programme, I felt so happy and proud of what I had done. 【解析】 【試題分析】這是一篇看

12、圖作文?？磮D式作文一般有兩類文體：記敘文和夾敘夾議文。很明顯這篇看圖作文是記敘文，那么要求學(xué)生充分理解，描寫出圖畫所展示的整個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)和過(guò)程。而題目已告知“下面四幅圖描述了你近期應(yīng)聘校園電視臺(tái)記者及其后發(fā)生的事情”，這已經(jīng)為考生降低了難度。知道了圖畫的主要內(nèi)容后，考點(diǎn)：考查看圖寫作。 3.【河北省正定中學(xué)2015屆高三1月月考】 假定你是李華，正在英國(guó)接受英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)，住在一戶英國(guó)人家里。今天你的房東Mrs Wilson 不在家，你準(zhǔn)備外出，請(qǐng)給Mrs Wilson 寫一留言條，內(nèi)容包括： 1．外出購(gòu)物 2．替房東還書 3．Tracy 來(lái)電話留言： 1) 咖啡屋 ( Bolton Co

13、ffee ) 見面取消 2) 此事已告知 Susan 3) 盡快回電 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Mrs Wilson,

14、 With best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Mrs. Wilson, I'm going out shopping, and won't be back until about 5：00 pm. I have taken with me the two books

15、 you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.

16、She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. With best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 考點(diǎn)：考查提綱作文 4.【

17、河北省邯鄲市2015屆高三上學(xué)期1月份教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】 假定你是李華，計(jì)劃寒假找份兼職工作。下面的招聘廣引起了你的注意，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)（箭頭所指內(nèi)容）寫一封申請(qǐng)信。 Yes. I’m interested Winter Jobs Could you be an ASSISTANT TEACHER for children’s winter camp 2 Excellent pay for working with children 2 Work with native teachers from England 2 English-only

18、classes 2 work evenings and weekends for 2 weeks For more information, write to Mr. Smith self-introduction (personality, fluency in English,...) No problem! I can start working from... 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫； 3. 開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’v

19、e read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

20、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I’ve read your advertisement for an ass

21、istant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job. To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for

22、 both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could

23、give me this opportunity. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 考點(diǎn)：書信類作文 5.【江西省吉安市第一中學(xué)2015屆高三上學(xué)期第二次階段考】 高三學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)繁重。體育課已成為難得的放松時(shí)間, 可目前你們體育課內(nèi)容單一，有時(shí)甚至被占用。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，給校報(bào)投稿, 詞

24、數(shù)不少于80，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： 1. 目前體育課的現(xiàn)狀 2. 你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法 3. 提出一些合理的建議 Dear editor, As the college entrance examination is drawing near,________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

25、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

26、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear editor, As the college entrance examination is drawing near. We senior high school stu

27、dents are occupied with busy work. To a certain extent, PE class is our only chance to relax and enjoy ourselves at school. However, it is a pity that our present PE class is quite dull and sometimes even replaced by other subjects. Not only can PE class build our body but also can shape our perso

28、nality. It serves to develop our awareness of cooperation and spirit of competition. Therefore, personally I hold the view that it would be a great loss to us students if it were replaced by other lessons. Meanwhile, I think the teacher can design and organize some fun sports besides dull field and

29、track practice or ball games, where everyone can be involved and have fun as well. After all, not everybody thinks running, jumping or ball games appealing. I hope PE class can not only enrich our school life but also enable everyone to find his or her own pleasure in it. 應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱和第三人稱。要求

30、寫約80個(gè)詞，不要太多或太少。盡量多使用較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)以及固定句式，注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】 文中用了一些高級(jí)的短語(yǔ)和句式。如：are occupied with 、To a certain extent 、Not only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句、which 和that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句、where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句等都很不錯(cuò)。 考點(diǎn)：提綱類寫作 6.【山西省大同一中、同煤一中2015屆高三聯(lián)考】 假如你是星海中學(xué)的李華。你打算高三畢業(yè)后去美國(guó)留學(xué)，想咨詢你的美國(guó)筆友Mike，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封信。 ?1.目的：增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，體驗(yàn)文化；?2.困惑：語(yǔ)言障礙，學(xué)

31、業(yè)壓力；?3.征求建議。 ?注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。?3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。 ?Dear?Mike, ————————————————————————————————————————— yours, Li Hua Dear?Mike,? I’ve finally made my d

32、ecision to go to America for further study after high school. I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoke

33、n English. I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure from college courses. I hope you can offer me some practical advice. Look forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 【解析】本題為書信寫作，主要就去美國(guó)留學(xué)的相關(guān)事宜咨詢筆友麥克。本題題目較為簡(jiǎn)單，文章的大致內(nèi)容題目已經(jīng)給出，主要做適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展即可。本文為經(jīng)典的三段論式寫作，第一段介紹

34、背景，第二段介紹留學(xué)目的及困惑，第三段請(qǐng)求提出意見，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰明了。第二段第二句One is that I can experience American culture and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this country.使用了that領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，且是兩個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句并列，同時(shí)還用了one…the other…句型表示一個(gè)…另一個(gè)….。本文短語(yǔ)使用很精彩，使用了be longing to渴望，have trouble doing…有困難…，suffer from忍受，皆是較好的短語(yǔ)。本文詞語(yǔ)使用的亮點(diǎn)在于副詞使用，如第一句I’

35、ve finally made my decision，finally最終；第二段第一句mainly for two reasons. mainly主要是；第四句especially spoken English，especially特別是，這些副詞的使用使得文章詞匯特色頓時(shí)多樣了起來(lái)，為文章增加一大亮點(diǎn)?？偨Y(jié)：書信寫作時(shí)注意文章結(jié)構(gòu)，最好采用三段式，簡(jiǎn)潔明了。 考點(diǎn)：考查書信寫作 7.【山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)第三次診斷考試】 假如你是李華，從報(bào)紙上看到中老年英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中畢業(yè)生招聘暑期兼職輔導(dǎo)員，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)員課間服務(wù)事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的廣告內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一份求職信。

36、 ASSISI ANTS WANTED Valuable chances ale open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break． Requirements attached： 1．Good at English． 2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：midesch@163．com． 注意： 1．短文詞數(shù)100字左右； 2．不能使

37、用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱； Dear Sir／Madam， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

38、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the news

39、paper. I found this position quite appealing to me. I’ve just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing ho

40、me on weekends. In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. I’m available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer. 【解析】 考點(diǎn)：考查應(yīng)用文寫作。 8.【遼寧省丹東五校協(xié)作體2015屆高三期末考試】 ? 假如你是李華，你向美國(guó)筆友Jack介紹你校開設(shè)的學(xué)生社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的情況，

41、大致內(nèi)容介紹： 1、活動(dòng)對(duì)象：高一和高二學(xué)生；活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周二的三點(diǎn)鐘以后。 2、?通過(guò)參加活動(dòng)，你們的收獲。 3、?你的感受。 注意：1、詞數(shù)不少于100； 2、開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3、?可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； Dear Mike, ?? Thank you for your letter asking about the club activities in our school. _____________________________________________________________________ ___________

42、__________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Li hua

43、 【答案】 Dear Jack, ?Thank you for your letter asking about the club activities in our school .These clubs are set up by the Students’ Union and they are intended for students from Grade Two and Grade Three, open after 3 o’clock on Tuesday afternoon. The club activities, aiming to offer students mor

44、e opportunities to show their different talents, benefit us a lot. Taking part in club activities can help us to make new friends, expand our circle, and develop interpersonal skills. At the same time, these activities can help us to develop self-confidence, communicating with each other more easily

45、. Besides, we have developed different skills and many interests, which enrich our lives. ??In my opinion, I acquire more knowledge in an interesting way. Meanwhile, I bring myself more relaxation after hard study, which reduces my tiredness. 【解析】 9.【山東省濰坊市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2015屆高三12月階段性教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】 假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，為了

46、增進(jìn)學(xué)生之間的交流，學(xué)生會(huì)決定在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上建立中外學(xué)生英文交流論壇，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示介紹此論壇。 目的 要點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié) 提供交流平臺(tái) 加強(qiáng)交流 結(jié)識(shí)朋友…… 提供幫助 學(xué)習(xí)、生活…… 獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策 學(xué)校發(fā)展、校園生活…… 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 【范文】 Students’ Union has decided to set up Study BBS of our own. All of us will benefit a lot from it. It offers us chances to

47、 communicate with each other. We can exchange our learning and life experiences on it. We can share different cultures as well. What’s more, it’s a good place for us to make good friends. A life without a friend is a life without sunshine. Anyone who has difficulties with their studies and daily lif

48、e can ask for help on it. If you have any good suggestions to offer , you can lend a helping hand. Good advice on how to enrich our school life and how to develop our school is also welcome. Wish you to join in and fully express your ideas. 考點(diǎn)：考查材料作文寫作。 10.【遼寧省錦州市2015屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)】 假設(shè)你是李華，是一名高三學(xué)生。

49、最近，你校廣播站面向全體學(xué)生招募兩名英語(yǔ)播 音員。你很想嘗試一下，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)寫一封自薦信。 1. 對(duì)播音感興趣，受過(guò)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練，夢(mèng)想成為一名播音員； 2. 擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，去年獲得英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽第一名； 3. 希望被錄取。 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sir Or Madam， I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 3 _____________________________________________ __________________________

50、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your early reply． Yours， 【答案】 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua. a stud

51、ent in Grade 3. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so I’m writing to introduce myself. First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the fu

52、ture. Besides, I am good at English, and won the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.

53、I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 考點(diǎn)：考查自薦信寫作 11.【山東省青島市2015屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試】 假定你是李芳，你的美國(guó)好友Jane數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得不好，對(duì)自己失去了信心，產(chǎn)生了厭學(xué)情緒。請(qǐng)你給她發(fā)一封電子郵件開導(dǎo)她，要點(diǎn)如下： 1

54、．沒(méi)有必要過(guò)于傷心； 2．要振作起來(lái)，盡量減少焦慮心理： 3．和老師交流有助于你改善： 4．探索適合自己的有效學(xué)習(xí)方式。 注意： l．詞數(shù)100左右： 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Jane， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

55、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Fang 【答案】 Dear Jane, I am sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in maths and have lost interest in schoolwork. In my opinion, maths is difficult f

56、or most students, so there is no need to feel too bad. At this moment, you should cheer up and find ways to reduce your anxiety. Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? If you can talk to the teachers who you respect most, they may give you some pract

57、ical advice that helps you to improve. Probably it’s time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you. Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon! Yours, Li Fang 【解析】 考點(diǎn)：考查郵件寫作 12.【黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)2015屆高三上學(xué)期期末】 假如你是耀華中學(xué)的李華，于2014年12月26日在Amazon圖書

58、網(wǎng)站購(gòu)買了外文小說(shuō)Twilight。在閱讀過(guò)程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)小說(shuō)缺頁(yè)嚴(yán)重，你想通過(guò)網(wǎng)站客服解決該決問(wèn)題，特寫了一封郵件，內(nèi)容如下： 1. 購(gòu)書時(shí)間及書名；2.書籍的問(wèn)題；3. 希望有合理的解決方法；4. 期待盡快得到回復(fù)并表示感謝。 要求：(1)包括所有內(nèi)容；(2)信的開頭已寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；(3)詞數(shù)：100左右； Dear Sir/ Madam, I am a student from Yao Hua Middle School. I’m Li Hua, a student of Yaohua Middle School. ______________________

59、_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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62、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir/ Madam, I am a student from Yao Hua Middle School. As a faithful

63、 supporter of your website, I have enjoyed your convenient and timely service. But this time, I am writing for your help. On December 26th, I ordered a best-seller Twilight through your website. Unfortunately, quite a few pages were found missing when I read it afterwards, greatly affecting my unde

64、rstanding of the book. I was wondering whether you could solve this problem in a proper way, for instance, sending me a new book, for I really love the book. Your earliest replay will be highly appreciated. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 試題分析：本題要求寫一封投

65、訴信。由于是對(duì)陌生人寫信，要使用尊稱而且語(yǔ)氣要適當(dāng)，同時(shí)要表達(dá)出自己想要的解決辦法。考生在寫信時(shí)要注意題目要求，句子要連貫，用詞要準(zhǔn)確，句型要豐富。在寫出對(duì)方問(wèn)題前，第一段先提出對(duì)方的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，使得語(yǔ)氣更委婉，更容易讓人接受；faithful 忠誠(chéng)的；忠實(shí)的，timely service 適時(shí)的服務(wù)。第二段介紹了購(gòu)書時(shí)間及書名，方便對(duì)方查詢解決問(wèn)題；還運(yùn)用了狀語(yǔ)從句，現(xiàn)在分考點(diǎn)：考查書信寫作。 13.【四川省宜賓市2015屆高三第一次診】 團(tuán)隊(duì)合作(teamwork)在現(xiàn)代是非常重要的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，簡(jiǎn)要寫一篇關(guān)于teamwork的演講稿，并表明你自己的看法。 一．合作重要性：

66、 1.在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中的重要性； 2.節(jié)約時(shí)間精力和資源； 3.彼此有相互學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。 二. 在學(xué)習(xí)中怎樣與人合作。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)：120字左右； 2.演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好； 3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫； Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________