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1、Sino-Japanese relationshipSino-Japanese relationships sPeoples Republic of ChinaPeoples Republic of ChinaAfter the establishment ofHistory of Sino-Japanese relations experienced two periods1 the cold war opposition period(1949-1972).The Sino-Japanese relations is in not normal,the reason is that the
2、 Chinese government completely destroy imperialism in China all the privileges,to Japanese property in China take the policy shall all be confiscated.Japan insist that and the Chinese people for the enemy attitude,to join the United States bruised in China,and refuse to acknowledge new China.2 frien
3、dly peace period(1972-present).The normalized diplomatic relations.Since the 1970 s,Chinas international status is increasing day by day,forcing the Japanese readjust policy toward China.As the Japan-American contradiction aggravate,Japan pressing for the United States to get rid of the control,adop
4、t a more independent policy toward China.Therefore,Tanaka cabinet determined to conform to the public opinion and the trend of The Times,realize the normalization of diplomatic relations with china.In September 1972,the establishment of diplomatic relations formally signed a joint statement,started
5、a new good-neighborly and friendly relations,and promote the world peace and development.1950s1 On September 8,1951,Japan and America from strategic to blockade China,the United States and Japan sign the Japan-American security treaty,form military alliance.Ten days later,the state council of the Pe
6、oples Republic of prime minister and foreign minister Zhou En Lai statement says that for japans treaty is illegal.2 April 28,1952,Japan and republic of China signed the Peace Treaty between republic of China and Japan,the establishment of formal diplomatic relations.After 7 days,the Peoples Republi
7、c of China foreign minister Zhou En Lai issued a statement,said firmly against this contract.3 In 1956,premier Zhou En Lai,of the Peoples Republic of China announced that in addition to 45 people outside,released in full 1017 Japanese war criminals.However,the Japanese prime minister An xinJie but i
8、n June 2,1957 visit to the republic of China,expressed support for the government of the republic of China mainland recovery.4 May 2,1958,Nagasaki happen Japanese right-wing insult five-star red flag events,sino-japanese trade interrupted.On July 7,the Peoples Republic of China puts forward china-ja
9、pan relations political three principle:the Japanese government to stop anti-china words and deeds;Stop making two China;no longer obstruct the normalization of relations between the two countries.5 On March 12,1959,the Japanese socialist-淺沼稻次郎 was speaking in Beijing,and points out that the U.S.imp
10、erialism is the two countries in the peoples common enemy,causing a Japanese media criticism.In October 12 淺沼稻次郎was killed by Japanese right-wing young.1960s 1 The Soviet Union suddenly withdrew Soviet experts from the PRC in the 1960s,which resulted in an economic dilemma for the PRC.The PRC was le
11、ft with few options,one of which was to have a more official relationship with Japan.2 August 27,1960,the state council of the Peoples Republic of prime minister zhou enlai met with businessmen from Japan,put forward to japan trade three principle:the government agreement;Folk contract;Individual ca
12、re.In November 1962,china-japan signed the china-japan long-term comprehensive trade memorandum.Since then China began to the cultural revolution,the influence of the two countries folk trade.1970s 1 On October 2,1971,the Peoples Republic of China put forward rapprochement between the three principl
13、es:on behalf of the Peoples Republic of China is the sole legal government of China;the Peoples Republic of Taiwan is an inalienable part of holy;San Francisco peace treaty is illegal,invalid,it must be abolished.The government of the republic of China issued a statement immediately to severely cond
14、emn,declared the republic of China is the only legitimate government on behalf of China.2 Japan also follow the United States began the efforts of the normalisation of sino-japanese relations.On September 25,1972,Japans prime minister tanaka kakuei visit Peoples Republic of China,the Peoples Republi
15、c of China and the Japanese government has released the sino-japanese joint statement,announced the establishment of formal diplomatic relations.The government of the republic of China announced at the same time with Japan off,to suspend the formal diplomatic relations.3 1978 August 12,the Peoples R
16、epublic of China and Japan sign sino-japanese peace friendship treaty,oct.22,the state council of the Peoples Republic of vice premier deng xiaoping visit to japan,23,and Japan exchange treaty of peace and friendship instrument of ratification.4 On dec.5,1979,Japans prime minister masayoshi ohira vi
17、sit Peoples Republic of China,is committed to providing the first government loans.1980s 1 A Golden Age marked by the development of complementary interests flourished from the 1980s to the mid-1990s.Sino-Japanese relations made considerable progress in the 1980s 2 In June 1982,Japan or authorized i
18、n textbooks,modify the Japanese in world war ii launched the invasion war history,cause the government of the Peoples Republic of discontent and protest.On September 26,the Japanese prime minister visit to Peoples Republic of China,said japan-china relations has entered the mature period,the problem
19、 about the textbook,the Japanese government will be in accordance with the provisions of the sino-japanese joint statement spirit to solve.3 Jan.7,1989,the Japanese emperor hirohito died.On February 24,the Peoples Republic of China foreign minister qian qichen to President Yang shangkun envoy as the
20、 emperor hirohito funeral.On April 12,the state council of the Peoples Republic of China premier li peng,visit to Japan,when the Japanese emperor akihito meeting in the day of the unhappy history,first to to express pity this way express apology.1990s 1 after June fourth incident,Japan and western s
21、even countries for Beijing sanctions:freeze a third group of government loans,stop the leader exchanges.Until July 11,1990,Japans prime minister HaiBuJunShu in western seven summit announced that will restore to Chinas government loans.August 10,1991,Japans prime minister HaiBuJunShu visit to Beijin
22、g firstly before western developed countries.2 April 6,1992,the CPC central committee general secretary jiang zemin,visit to Japan and invited the Japanese emperor akihito visit to China.On October 23,the Japanese emperor akihito visit to China,this is the history of the emperor of Japans first visi
23、t to China.3 August 29,1995,the Japanese government to protest Chinas mainland nuclear test,announced a freeze on Chinas government loans aid4 July 1996,the Japanese right-wing group members continuous four times to the diaoyu islands,caused the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and other defend the diaoyu
24、 islands movement5 April 21,1998,vice-president of the Peoples Republic of Mr Hus visit to japan,emphasizing the development of sino-japanese relations to taking history as a mirror and looking to the future.This visit has not changed sino-japanese relations gradually deteriorating situation.6 Novem
25、ber 25,1998,the Peoples Republic of China President jiang zemin visit to japan,this is the head of state of the Peoples Republic of China for the first time visit to japan,the two sides made the sino-japanese joint declaration,announced that the two countries to establish committed to peace and deve
26、lopment of the friendly and cooperative partnership2000s 1 August 14,2001,the Chinese FengJinHua paint spray wrote“damn”two words on the yasukuni shrine stone dog base in Tokyo,protest against Japanese prime minister junichiro koizumi visit to the yasukuni war shrine before the day.2 In November 200
27、4,the Chinese peoples liberation army navy belong to an atomic submarine across southern seas from Japan,to return to port of mother.The Japanese government accused China of military in violation of international law,the secret into Japanese waters,and sent the maritime self-defense forces went to d
28、rive.The Chinese government has said the high seas submarine has been running waters.3 August 15,2006,the Japanese prime minister junichiro koizumi while outgoing of Japans surrender in the day visit to the yasukuni war shrine,and caused strong dissatisfaction of the Chinese government.But since Mr
29、Koizumi fall from power,the leaders of the two countries actively to improve ties between the two countries.4 President hu jintao of the Peoples Republic of China in May 2008 Japan for five day of the visit,the two sides of the two countries signed a treaty the fourth important the sino-japanese on
30、comprehensively advancing strategic and reciprocal relations joint declaration.And Japans prime minister before this visit were media called spring-heralding warm spring tour.2010present 1 In 2011,Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu criticized the annual Japanese defense white paper for cal
31、ling attention to the China threat theory.2 In 2012,China and Japan launches the game around the diaoyu islands,Japan has always been to Chinas diaoyu islands,Japan in 2012 congress on September 15,through the diaoyu islands purchase bill,it aroused the Chinese government and the Chinese peoples str
32、ong dissatisfaction and protest,china-japan relations and a thought Japan unilateral provocation and fall into the bottom,Japan this country have to forget friendship for profit,brutal and cold blooded,servility notorious do not change,so please our compatriots calm,do not let the Japanese insult when your intelligence quotient(IQ).
中日關(guān)系英文版
