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高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1《Unit 3 Celebration》Section Ⅰ語言點一 應用落實
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.After (graduate) Helen went into accountancy (會計工作).
答案:graduation
2.I’ve seen Jana with them on several (occasion).
答案:occasions
3.It had become a (traditional) in our hometown to sta
2、y up all night on New Year’s Eve.
答案:tradition
4.There were twelve of us, (include) me and Tom.
答案:including
5.It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to (celebration).
答案:celebrate
6.The president is the most (power) man in America and probably the w
3、orld.
答案:powerful
7.Beyond the glittering street was (dark).
答案:darkness
8.We (decorate) the Christmas tree with gifts and lights.
答案:decorated
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.Many audiences listened to his speech very attentively from the very beginning to the end, my parents ________.
A.inc
4、luded B.containing
C.including D.besides
解析:句意:包括我父母在內的很多聽眾從頭到尾仔細地傾聽了他的演講。一方面,my parents 是被包括在很多聽眾整體中的,因此用 included 或者 including。而所填詞在 my parents 后,因此選 included。
答案:A
2.He has ________ the army for five years according to his father.
A.joined B.joined in
C.served D.serv
5、ed in
解析:“參軍”可以用 join the army,但 join 是終止性動詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語 for five years 連用; serve in the army 表示“在軍隊服兵役”,符合題意。
答案:D
3.It is the ________ of TV that can make a person suddenly famous.
A.power B.energy
C.force D.strength
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這就是電視的力量,它能讓一個人突然間走紅。energy “能量”;force “強迫力;武力、
6、暴力”;strength “力量,力氣”;power “能力,影響力,權力”。故選A。
答案:A
4.On one ________, he let out a secret of his company and was punished.
A.occasion B.time
C.chance D.times
解析:句意:有一次,他泄露了公司的秘密并受到了懲罰。 occasion “某次……的時候”;at one time “曾經,一度”。C、D兩項均無與 on 搭配的情況。
答案:A
5.A great number of houses were____
7、____ in the earthquake in Japan.
A.destroyed B.injured
C.hurt D.damaged
解析:句意:日本地震中大量房屋被摧毀了。destroy“破壞,毀壞”符合句意。injure“受傷;受損害”;hurt“傷害”;damage意為“損壞”,但其損壞的程度要比destroy輕,通常還可以進行修復。
答案:A
6.During the National Day, the streets were ________ with coloured flags.
A.decorated B.filled
8、C.covered D.involved
解析:句意:國慶期間,大街上掛滿了彩旗。 decorate “裝飾”,符合題意。 fill “填滿,充滿”;cover “覆蓋”;involve “卷入”。
答案:A
7.People like to eat sweet dumplings on the Lantern Festival, which ________ in hot water.
A.were served B.served
C.are served D.serves
解析:句意:元宵節(jié)人們喜歡吃在水里煮的元宵。which引導非限制性定語從句,which代指sweet dumplings, 故謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式;sweet dumplings與serve間是被動關系,且從主句看,從句應用相應的一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
答案:C
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