冠詞用法0711年高考題
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1、何章源同學(xué)高中英語第二講 望子成龍學(xué)校學(xué)案 Where there is a will, there is a way. 冠詞的用法 【知識梳理】 冠詞基本用法的考查仍是高考的一項(xiàng)重點(diǎn),冠詞活用及習(xí)慣搭配是考察難點(diǎn)。 基本用法:泛指、特指、類指、專指 泛指單一、每一、任一事物 a/an 類指 單數(shù)名詞 上文提
2、到過的人或者事物 被限制性修飾語所限定的人或者事物 特指 被說話雙方所默認(rèn)的人或者事物 世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物 the 專指 類指 上文提到過的人或者事物
3、 特指 被限制性修飾語所限定的人或者事物 the 被說話雙方所默認(rèn)的人或者事物 專指 復(fù)數(shù)名詞和 不可數(shù)名詞 泛指人或事物 零冠詞 類指 A組 2011年全國高考題組: 1. (2011
4、 課標(biāo)卷 全國 I,33) It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _____ man. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填 2. (2011 全國II,16 ) As he reached _____ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填;a D. the; a
5、 3. (2011 重慶, 26) In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and____ open attitude. A. the; / B. a; an C. a; / D. the; an 4. (2011 浙江, 2) Experts think that _____ recently discovered painting may be ____ Picasso. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a;
6、不填 D. the; a 5. (2011 四川,18) Dr. Peter Spence, _____ headmaster of the school, told us, “ _____ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge” A. 不填;A B. 不填;the C. the; The D. a; A 6. (2011 江西,22) — It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ y
7、ear. — Right, he will also get paid by _______ week. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 7. (2011 山東,21) Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to ______ restaurant. A. 不填;the B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填;a 8. (2011 陜西,13) As
8、 is known to all, _____ People’s Republic of China is _____ biggest developing country in the world. A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. 不填; 不填 B組 2007-2010 全國高考題組 1. (2010 北京,35) First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ____ second chance to make __
9、___ first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2. (2010 重慶,27) Everything comes with ____ price; there is no such _____ thing as free lunch in the world. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; / 3. (2010 浙江,2) Many lifestyle patterns do such ___
10、__ great harm to health that they actually speed up _____ weakening of the human body. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /; / 4. (2010 福建,21) It’s ____ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _____ pleasure. A. /; a B. a; / C. the; a
11、 D. a; the 5. (2010 江蘇,21) The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that ____ people from all walks of life are working hard for ____ new Jiangsu. A. /; the B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the 6. (2010山東,22) If we sit near _____ front of the bus, we will have ____ bette
12、r view. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 7. (2010 四川,2) In ____ most countries, a university degree can give you _____ flying start in life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /; a 8. (2010 遼寧,22) There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ____ space, about 900
13、of which could fall down to ____ earth. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. a; the 9. (2009 全國,I ,22) Let’s go to ____ cinema — that’ll take your mind off the problem for __ while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 10. (2009 全國II, 14) What I need is ____ b
14、ook that contains ____ ABC of oil painting. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; an D. a; the 11. (2009 北京,33) The biggest whale is ____ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9—story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 12. (20
15、09 重慶,26) Washing machines made by China have won ___ worldwide attention and Hair has become ___ popular name. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 13. (2009 浙江,2) I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got __ rough idea of ___ project plan. A. the; a B.
16、 /; the C. the; / D. a; the 14. (2009 安徽,21) We can never expect ___ bluer sky unless we create ___ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 15. (2009 遼寧,26) This area experienced ___ heaviest rain fall in ___ month of May. A. /; a B. a; the
17、 C. the; the D. the; a 16. (2009 四川, 14) In order to find ____ better job, he decided to study ___ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 17. (2009 江西 25) Some people fear that ____ air pollution may bring about changes in ___ weather around the
18、world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 18. (2009 陜西,6) What ___ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ___ prize. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 19. (2008 全國 II ,8) It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without____ break. A
19、. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 20. (2008 四川,8) In the United States, there is always ___ flow of people to areas of ___ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a 21. (2008 湖南,22) Have you heard ____ news? The piece of ____ p
20、etrol is going up again! A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 22. (2008 江西,30) —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. —It’s not your fault. With ___ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. A. a; a B. the; the C./; / D.
21、 /; a 23. (2008 浙江,2) ____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ___ head. A. An; the B. The; the C. An; / D. The; / 24. (2008 江蘇,21) We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ___ continent. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D.
22、/; / 25. (2008 陜西, 10) I ate ___ sandwich while I was waiting for _____20:08 train. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a 26. (2008山東,21) Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ___ resource. A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; a 27. (2008 遼
23、寧,24) My neighbor asked me to go for ___ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____energy. A. a; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the 28. (2008 重慶,27) In many places in China, ____ bicycle is still ____ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the;
24、 the 29. (2007 北京, 22) I looked under ___ bed and found___ book I lost last week. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; / 30. (2007 浙江,4) I like ____ color of our skirt. It is ____ good match for your blouse. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 31. (2007
25、 全國II,19) —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please? — Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 32. (2007 天津,3) I wanted to catch ____ early train, but couldn’t get ___ ride to the station. A. an; the
26、 B. /; the C. an; / D. the; a 33. (2007 四川,22) How about taking ___ short break? I want to make ___ call. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 34. (2007 重慶,24) George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was ___ Sunday because every
27、body was at ____ church. A. /; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a 35. (2007 福建,22) —How about ____ Christmas evening party? — I should say it was ____ success. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 4 There is nothing difficult to a willing heart. 用心無難事 2011,9,17
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