2022學(xué)年人教版初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 6 測(cè)試題及答案

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1、…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○………… 學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________ …………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○………… 2022學(xué)年人教版初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 6 測(cè)試題及答案 階段檢測(cè)卷(六) (時(shí)間：60分鐘　分值：100分) Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題2分，共20分) 1. Keys ________ used for ________ the doors. A. is; op

2、ening B. is; opened C. are; opening D. are; opened 2. The police found the lost car ________. A. with mistake B. by accident C. by mistake D. in accident 3. —Did you see my umbrella? —Oh, sorry. I have taken yours ________ mistake. A. by B. to C. with D. in 4. —Here is a

3、 piece of paper for you! —Oh, thanks. Its ________ for me to write a long letter on. A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 5. —What kind of French fries do you like? —I like ________ ones because they are hard, dry and easily broken. A. crispy B. sweet C. soft

4、 D. sour 6. ________is believed that Edison invented the light bulb. A. It B. That C. This D. He 7. —When ________ the pen ________？ —Sorry, I dont know. Maybe long long ago. A. did; invent B. was; invented C. does; invent D. is; invented 8. The number of books in t

5、he bookshop ________ about 10，000 and a number of them ________ about science. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 9. —How can you make such tea? —Just let the leaves ________ in the water of 75 ℃ for some time. A. remain B. boil C. fall D. go 10. —Would you help me clean up the

6、 classroom, Bill? —________. A. Yes, quite right B. Never mind C. Thats all right D. Sure, with pleasure Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小題2分，共20分) 　 Hundreds of years ago, people in the West did not know coffee or tea. They were __1__ to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the k

7、ing of England wanted to find out __2__ it was true or not. 　 At that time there were two brothers in prison. The king would __3__ in a few days because they did something wrong. The king said, “I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their __4__. One brother must dri

8、nk coffee and __5__ must drink tea every day.” And they __6__ the kings words. 　 They __7__ lived for many years. At last, the older brother __8__ when he was eightythree years old. The younger one died a few years __9__. After that, people __10__ that coffee and tea were not bad for man. 1. A. h

9、appy B. afraid C. strong D. rich 2. A. when B. what C. whether D. which 3. A. kill them B. catch them C. call them D. cut them 4. A. life B. live C. lives D. living 5. A. one B. another C. other D. the other 6. A. heard B. listened to C. did D. follow

10、ed 7. A. both B. each C. also D. all 8. A. killed B. lived C. died D. dead 9. A. ago B. later C. old D. before 10. A. shouted B. spoke C. kept D. knew Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共10分) A Korean designer, Jaebcom Jeong, has invented a “cartrider”. The idea is to put a s

11、hopping cart and a bicycle together. That should add some fun to your weekly shopping! The Coca Cola company has a new invention—the “PlantBottle”. It is partly made from plants. It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate(氣候) change. Now the UK has a new light bulb that c

12、an last 25 years or more. It is green and environmentfriendly, and as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs ￡30. If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position(位置), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid that. It was developed by German scienti

13、sts. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move. 1. The “cartrider” can make your shopping more ________. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. necessary 2. The “PlantBottle” was invented by ________. A. an English company B. the Coca Cola company C. a Korean des

14、igner D. German scientists 3. What will happen if you sit in the new chair for too long? A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous. C. The chair will move. D. The chair will make noises. 4. The new light bulb ________. A. is brighter than the old one B. isnt good for the en

15、vironment C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years 5. All the four inventions are about ________. A. the climate B. everyday study C. the environment D. everyday life Ⅳ. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(每小題1分，共5分) 1. The bank has lots of ________(客戶). 2. I ________(懷疑)

16、if he is right. 3. He bought the car at a ________(低的) price. 4. I dont like the ________(款式) of the shoes. 5. You didnt ________(提到) the girl. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分，共10分) 1. They were invented by Julie_Thompson. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ they invented by? 2. My parents took good care of my old g

17、randma.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) My old grandma ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ by my parents. 3. The workers were made to work for 14 hours a day by the boss. (改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) The boss ________ the workers ________ for 14 hours a day. 4. The book is used for teaching_English. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________th

18、e book used for? 5. Miss Wang gave me a book yesterday. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) A book ________ ________ ________ ________by Miss Wang yesterday. Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小題2分，共10分) 閱讀短文，從方框中選詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。 Do you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Although te

19、a wasnt brought to the Western world __1__1610, this drink was discovered over three thousand years before that. According to an old Chinese legend(傳說(shuō)), a ruler called Shen Nong discovered tea when he was __2__ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush __3__ into the water and

20、 remained there for some time. The ruler noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant __4__. Later, he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks was __5__． 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________ 4. ________　5.________ Ⅶ.

21、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共25分) 電視是一項(xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明，它豐富了我們的生活、開(kāi)闊了我們的視野，也能使我們放松疲憊的身軀……電視對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活都有幫助。但是，看電視太多對(duì)我們的健康、學(xué)習(xí)和生活也有負(fù)面影響。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇80～100詞的短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)電視的看法。 提示詞：enrich(豐富), relax, open ones eyes and minds, be useful to, sight, do ones lessons ________________________________________________________________________ _________

22、_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________  答案及解析 Ⅰ. 1. C　考查習(xí)慣句式。be used for doing意為“被用來(lái)做……”，主語(yǔ)是keys，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 2. B　考查固定搭配。by accident意為“意外地”；by mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地”。根據(jù)題意，警察應(yīng)是意外地找到丟失的車。 3. A　考查固定詞組。句意：——

23、你看到我的雨傘了嗎？——噢，對(duì)不起，我錯(cuò)拿了你的雨傘。by mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地”。 4. A　考查副詞enough的用法。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，“足夠大”應(yīng)該是big enough。 5. A　考查形容詞詞義辨析。由答語(yǔ)中的“因?yàn)樗鼈冇?、干、容易碎”可知?yīng)該是喜歡“脆的”薯?xiàng)l，故選A。 6. A　考查固定句型。It is believed that ...是固定句型，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，that從句是真正的主語(yǔ)。 7. B　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的時(shí)間是過(guò)去的時(shí)間可以確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)the pen和謂語(yǔ)invent之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可以確定用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

24、。 8. A　考查主謂一致。the number of ...“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；a number of“許多”，修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。 9. A　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。remain“剩余，保持不變”；boil“煮沸”；fall“下落”；go“去”。fall與go為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與for some time 連用，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知A項(xiàng)符合句意。 10. D　考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——請(qǐng)你幫我打掃教室好嗎，比爾？——當(dāng)然可以，愿意效勞。A項(xiàng)意為“是的，很對(duì)”；B項(xiàng)意為“不介意，沒(méi)關(guān)系”；C項(xiàng)意為“不客氣，不用謝”；D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)然可以，愿意效勞”。故選D。

25、Ⅱ. 1—5 BCACD　6—10 DACBD Ⅲ. 1—5 CBDCD Ⅳ. 1. customers　2. doubt　3. low　4. style　5. mention Ⅴ. 1. Who were　2. was taken good care of 3. made; work　4. What is　5. was given to me Ⅵ. 1. until　2. boiling　3. fell　4. smell　5. invented Ⅶ. One possible version： The TV is a great invention. It is very

26、popular around the world. It can enrich our life and help us relax. By watching TV, we can learn a lot and see the world without going out. The TV helps to open our eyes and minds. We can learn ways of studying, working and living. I can say for certain that the TV is useful to us. But when we spend too much time watching TV, it will be bad for us. Watching TV too much makes us lose our good sight. Because of watching TV too much, we dont have enough time to do our lessons or have a good rest. The TV should be used properly.