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1、 一鼓作氣 (課中強(qiáng)化類(lèi)訓(xùn)練) ●Exercises for new words(生詞專練) Ⅰ.Choose the word that does not belong to the group. (選出下列不同類(lèi)的一項(xiàng)。) 1.A.helicopter B.motorbike C.train D.cassette 答案:D 其他三項(xiàng)為交通工具,而D項(xiàng)為“錄音帶”。 2.A.abandoned B.frightened C.desert D.exhausted 答案:C 其他三項(xiàng)為形容詞,而C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞。 3.A.camel B.dia
2、mond C.eagle D.kangaroo 答案:B 其他三項(xiàng)為動(dòng)物,而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)為“鉆石”。 4.A.expert B.interviewer C.product D.inspector 答案:C 其他三項(xiàng)都指人,而C項(xiàng)為“產(chǎn)品”。 5.A.seaside B.stadium C.downtown D.midnight 答案:D 其他三項(xiàng)都指地點(diǎn),而D表時(shí)間。 Ⅱ.Write the right word.The first letter is given. (根據(jù)句意寫(xiě)出單詞,首字母已給出。) 1.The progr
3、amme reviews the most important e________ of 2004. 2.He presented me some s________ when I left his place. 3.I have to pick up my daughter from the k________ after work. 4.It is a long d________ from Hainan to Beijing.If you take a train,you will feel very tired. 5.They decided to take a tra
4、in j________ to Beijing. 6.Shortly after graduation,Johnson had a job i________ with the manager and later became a member of our company. 7.I don’t like attending marriage c________. 答案:1.events 本句意為“這個(gè)節(jié)目回顧了2004年的重要事件”。 2.souvenirs 本句意為“當(dāng)我離開(kāi)他那里時(shí),他給了我?guī)准o(jì)念品”。 1 / 5 3.kindergarten 因是接女
5、兒且“k”開(kāi)頭,所以是“幼兒園”。 4.distance a long distance from...to...意為“從……到……路程很遠(yuǎn)”,符合題意。 5.journey take a train journey to some place意為“乘火車(chē)去某地”,符合題意。 6.interview have an interview with sb.意為“與某人面談”,符合題意。 7.ceremonies ceremony為可數(shù)名詞,因其前沒(méi)有冠詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)。 ●Exercises for phrases(短語(yǔ)專練) Ⅲ.Write the phrases acco
6、rding to the Chinese given below. (根據(jù)所給的中文寫(xiě)出短語(yǔ)。) 1.上(車(chē),船) 6.指的是__________ 2.下(車(chē),船) 7.是……的縮寫(xiě)__________ 3.起飛 8.不再__________ 4.過(guò)時(shí)/期 9.不僅僅__________ 5.一直 10.在半夜__________ 答案:1.get on 2.get off 3.take off 4.out of date5.all the time 6.refer to 7.be short for 8.n
7、ot...any more 9.more than 10.at midnight Ⅳ.Complete the sentence according to the Chinese given in the parentheses. (根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文完成句子。) 1.It was not rare__________(20世紀(jì)90年代)that people__________(五十多歲時(shí))were going to university for further education. 2.I was right__________(正在閱讀)when she phoned
8、. 3.He__________(朝……開(kāi)槍)a bird,but he didn’t______(擊中)it. 4.They will______(提供) food and clothing ______ the homeless people. 5.That photograph doesn’t__________(看起來(lái)像) her at all. 答案:1.in the 1990s; in their fifties 2.in the middle of reading in the middle of doing 意為“正在做……”。 3.shot at;sh
9、oot shoot at sb./sth.意為“朝……射擊但不一定射中”;shoot sb./sth.意為“射中;擊中……”。 4.supply;to supply sb.with sth.或supply sth.to sb.意為“供應(yīng)某物給某人”。 5.look like 句中的助動(dòng)詞是doesn’t,因此look用原形。 ●Exercises for sentence structure(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) Ⅴ.Complete the exercises according to the instructions. (按要求完成練習(xí)。) 1.A.Prices of d
10、aily goods which are bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.(根據(jù)A句完成B句) B.Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. 答案:bought 過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。 2.______ be sent to work there?(選出最佳選項(xiàng)) A.Who do you suggest should B.Who do you su
11、ggest that C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should 答案:A 本題考查了“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+do you suggest+陳述句?”這一結(jié)構(gòu),do you suggest可看作插入語(yǔ),但又影響了句子的語(yǔ)序,要用陳述語(yǔ)序。 3.—Do you mind my switching the television to Channel 5? —______.This programme is very interesting.(選出最佳選項(xiàng)) A.Certainly not B.Of cou
12、rse C.No,you can’t D.I’m sorry but you’d better not 答案:D 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“因?yàn)檫@節(jié)目很有趣”可知介意,B、C兩項(xiàng)語(yǔ)氣過(guò)于生硬,A為“不介意”,所以選D項(xiàng),表示“你最好不換”。 4.我們看到一些被遺棄的農(nóng)場(chǎng),這些農(nóng)場(chǎng)建于一百多年以前。(完成句子) We saw __________ which were built more than a hundred years ago. 答案:abandoned farms 過(guò)去分詞abandoned作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng),farm有“一些”修飾所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。 5.In 1925,they pa
13、ssed a law,which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.(選出對(duì)句子畫(huà)線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項(xiàng)) A.which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,if句作條件狀語(yǔ) B.which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,if句為名詞性從句 答案:A which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾law,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,在which從句中作狀語(yǔ)。 ●Exercises for function items(交際用語(yǔ)專練) Ⅵ.Match the dialogue parts. (把下列對(duì)話進(jìn)行搭配。) 1.I met Mr.S
14、mith on the street this afternoon. 2.Would you mind if I looked at some of your tape recorders? 3.Pardon,please?I didn’t quite catch what you said just now. 4.Go for a picnic this weekend,OK? 5.Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? A.Not at all,sir.Go right ahead. B.I said my nam
15、e is Bell Green. C.Pardon?Mr.Smith or Miss Smith?I saw you talking with a girl. D.I’d rather you didn’t,actually. E.Definitely!I love getting close to nature. 答案:1.C pardon此處表示“對(duì)前面說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話的懷疑,即不同意他的觀點(diǎn)”。 2.A not at all此處表示“一點(diǎn)也不介意”。 3.B 上句的pardon表示“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍”,B項(xiàng)為剛剛說(shuō)的話。 4.E definitely相當(dāng)于certai
16、nly,意為“當(dāng)然了”。 5.D D項(xiàng)意為“說(shuō)實(shí)話我寧愿你別這么做”,表示自己介意。 ●Exercises for grammar (語(yǔ)法專練) Ⅶ.Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms. (用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。) 1.What’s the language______(speak) in Germany? 2.Most of the people______(invite) to the party were famous scientists. 3.There are many______(fal
17、l) leaves on the ground after the strong wind. 4.They have finished the work______(give) by their teachers. 5.The first textbooks______(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 6.Recently I ______(have) my first ride on a long-distance train. 7.Last ni
18、ght,I ______(notice) a man standing in the street,shouting at the top of his voice. 答案:1.spoken speak a language意為“說(shuō)某一種語(yǔ)言”。本句中spoken in Germany為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。 2.invited invite sb. to the party為“邀請(qǐng)某人參加宴會(huì)”。本句中invited to the party為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于which were invited to the party從句。 3.fallen 本句中fallen
19、為過(guò)去分詞作前置定語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作已完成。 4.given 本句中g(shù)iven by their teachers為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于which was given by their teachers從句。 5.written write a book為“寫(xiě)一本書(shū)”。本句中written短語(yǔ)為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于which從句。 6.had recently在本句中意為“不久前”,與過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用。 7.noticed 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night表過(guò)去,應(yīng)用notice的過(guò)去式。 希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!
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