Book1unit 2導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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1、精品文檔，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除 Book1 Unit2 English around the world Period 1 知識(shí)梳理學(xué)案 教師寄語(yǔ)： 1. Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是一分靈感加上九十九分流汗。 2. Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it. 勝利是不會(huì)向我走來的，我必須自己走向勝利。—— M. Moore 穆爾 Part I 自主學(xué)習(xí) 一.重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. office

2、-à.__________adj.官方的，正式的，公務(wù)的___________n.官員 2..逐漸的，逐步的adj._______________ adv.______________ 3. latter -à_____________（反義詞） 4. fluent -à adv.___________ -à n.________________ 5. 頻繁的，常見的adj.____________ adv._________________ 6. use -àn.使用，用法，詞語(yǔ)慣用法____________ adj.有用的_______________ 7. n./vt.命令

3、，指令，掌握___________-àn.指揮員，司令員________________ 8. express -àn._____________ 9.vt.辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，公認(rèn)___________-àn.認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)_________ 10.light-àn.閃電________________ 11.Spain-àadj.西班牙的，西班牙人的_______________ 12.東南方的；來自東南的adj.___________ 西北方的，來自西北的_______________ 中西部的，有中西部特性的__________________ 13. truck <美>-à <

4、英>___________ 14. petrol <英>-à<美>_______________ 15. flat <英>-à<美>_____________ 16. lift <英>-à <美>_______________ 17. underground <英?>-à<美>______________ 二. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)： 1.因?yàn)?；由于______________ 2. 走近，上來，提出_______________ 3.現(xiàn)在，目前__________ 4.利用，使用?_______________5. 例如…..,像這種的__________ 6.扮演一個(gè)角色；參與__

5、_____________7.以…..為基礎(chǔ)________________ 8.信不信由你_________________9. 下命令______________________________ 三. 典型句式： 1. Today, more people speak English as their first, second, or a foreign language______________. 如今，說英語(yǔ)的人比以往任何時(shí)候都多了，他們有的是作為第一語(yǔ)言，有的是作為第二語(yǔ)言或外語(yǔ)。 2. Native English speakers can understand ea

6、ch other ___________ they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人，即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。 3. _________________, there is no _______thing _____ standard English. 信不信由你，（世界上）沒有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)。 Part II課內(nèi)探究 I. Important words and phrases 1. recognize (1) I recognized Peter although I hadn’t seen hi

7、m for 10 years. (2) The new government has not been recognized. (3) He recognized that he was wrong. 歸納： ① ________ recognize ② ________ ③ ________ (4) n. __________ (5) 他被公認(rèn)為他們的領(lǐng)袖。_________________________________ (6) --- Oh, it’s you! I ______

8、 you. --- I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. A. didn’t recognize B hadn’t recognized C. haven’t recognized D don’t recognize 2. command 1). Give your commands in a loud confident voice. 2). She has a good command of the French language. 3). The teacher commanded t

9、hat he (should) go out of the classroom. 4). Einstein was really a great man who is able to command everyone’s respect. 5). I am at your command. 6). He has a hundred men under his command. 7). He commanded the soldiers to attack. 歸納：n. _______ _________ v. _______ __________ 短語(yǔ) at one’s comm

10、and ， under one’s command command sb. to do sth. (用法拓展) command后面的賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用( should) + do構(gòu)成的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 Give the command that all the soldiers (should) be present on the playground. The command was that the meeting room (should) be cleaned thoroughly. 3. present 1) How many peopl

11、e were present at the meeting today? 2) They presented flowers to their teacher.=They presented their teacher with flowers. 3) May I present Mr. King to you? 4) Something must be done about the present situation. 歸納：n. adj. v

12、. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)： at present for the present present sth to sb.= present sb. with sth. present oneself 1） The mayor will personally _______ the gold medal _____

13、_ the winning athletes at the sport meet. A. present, by B. present ,with C. present , to D. present ,for 2) In preparing scientific reports of lab experiments, a student should ______ his findings in logical order and clear language. A. furnish B. propose C. raise D. present 4. re

14、quest Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him. I requested him to come before ten. He requested that I should destroy the letter at sb's request/at the request of sb 應(yīng)某人之請(qǐng)求; 鑒於某人之請(qǐng)求: I came at your (special) request. 歸納: n.& v. 詞意：__________________ __________________/____________

15、______ 要求某人做/不做某事 __________________向某人要求某物 __________________應(yīng)某人之請(qǐng)求; 鑒於某人之請(qǐng)求: 注意：request用作動(dòng)詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句及用作名詞時(shí)候跟表語(yǔ)從句及同位語(yǔ)從句都用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句謂語(yǔ)用(should) +動(dòng)詞原形。能這樣用的詞有：一堅(jiān)持：insist;二命令：order, command; 三建議：advice, suggest, proposal; 四要求：request, require 1) John’s father, along with his uncle, _______ in New

16、York one more day. A. demands that he stays B. demands that he stay C. demand that he stays C. demand that he stay 2) This is her only request that the room _________ after being used. A. be cleaned B. would be cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned more than one Do

17、 you know there is more than one kind of English in the world? 歸納: 5. come up 1)The grass is just beginning to come up. 2)We watched the sun come up. 3) I am afraid something urgent has come up. I won’t be able to see you tonight. 4) He came up with

18、 a proposal at the meeting. 歸納關(guān)于come的短語(yǔ) come about come across come down come round come to come up with 1) Whoever ______

19、 a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize. A. comes up B. comes up with C. comes out with D. comes with 2) Your question ______ at the meeting. A. came up B. comes up C. brought up D. brings up 6. more than one __________________ 注意：這個(gè)短語(yǔ)雖然在意義上說表示單數(shù)，但作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

20、 拓展： 1) more than +num. _____________ 2) more than +n. _____________ 3) more than happy/glad/willing to do something. _____________ 4) more adj./n than adj./n.=__________ _____________ 5) no more than +num.=____________ _____________ 6) not more than +num.=____________ _____________ 7) n

21、o more adj./adv. than _____________ 8) not more adj./adv. Than _____________ 1. More than one________ the people heart and soul. A. official has served B. officials have served C. officials has served for D. officials have served for 2. ---Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass th

22、e exam once again. --- He is _____ than stupid. A. lazier B. no lazier C. more lazy D. lazier than 7. play a part in 1). The local priest played a leading role/part in settling the disputer. 2). He played the role of the old king in our school play. play a part/role in _____________

23、___ play the role of sb. _____________ The role that our army ______ in flood control is very important. A. made B. acted C. played D. did 8. because of I didn’t go out because of rain. 辨析：because of 與because 1） because of 為短語(yǔ)介詞，后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞等。在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 2） because 是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 (becau

24、se of /because) (1) I went to bed early ______ I was very tired. (2) He was late ______ the rain/ 拓展：because of的同義詞 (1) ________ / ________ 由于；作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ) (2) ________ 多虧，由于；作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ) (3) ________ 因?yàn)椤慕Y(jié)果；作狀語(yǔ) (4) ________ / ________ 作狀語(yǔ) 9. make use of She wondered uneasily what use she would make

25、of this opportunity. 歸納： make use of _______________ make full/good use of _______________ 1). Do you know the the trouble I have ______ the work? A. to do B. doing C. do D. done 2). You are really very kind. I will never forget the _____ you have done for me. A. favor B. deed C

26、. help D. good 3). If better use is _____ of your spare time, you will make great progress in it. A. spent B. made C. taken D. thought II. Sentence patterns. However, they may not be able to understand everything. 然而，把門可能不會(huì)全部都明白。 部分否定舉例: Not everything went well with him.他并非每件事情都順利。 No

27、t all of the rich are happy.不是所有有錢人都幸福。 The rich are not always happy.有錢人并非總是幸福。 You can’t fool all the people all the time.你未必總是能愚弄所有人。 All men here are not honest. __________________________. 兄弟兩不都喜歡這部電影. ___________________________. 全部否定舉例: None of them are right.他們都不對(duì)。 Neither of us will

28、go .他們倆都不去。 I’ll never forget him.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他。 沒有人能贏我。 __________________________________. The book is nowhere to find.__________________________. 歸納： _________________________________________ 與否定詞連用，則構(gòu)成部分否定。 表示全部否定的詞有 _________________________________. III. Grammar. 1.“Can you lend me a coa

29、t?” he asked me. ________________________________________________________________. 2. “Please could you come to the reception desk?” she asked him. ________________________________________________________________. 3. “What a lovely garden!” he said. ____________________________________________

30、_____________________. (注：感嘆句一般不宜改為間接引語(yǔ)，因?yàn)檫@樣不益于感情的表達(dá)。但偶爾也可改為間接引語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)可選擇exclaim/give an exclamation of, wish, remark等詞。) 試題演練： 1. Jimmy ________ her if she had seen him there that afternoon. A. said to B. asked C. told D. asks 2.. Uncle Wang ordered us to ________ his house

31、at once. A. come out of B. come C. go out of D. go 3. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ________ they insist on going by motor-bike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how 4.. Chen Qiang told Mr. Smith that the People’s Republic of China _______ in October 1,194

32、9. A. founded B. had been founded C. found D. was founded 5.. Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right charge before leaving the shop. A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given 6.. Linda shouted that you _______ your homework ahead of he

33、r. A. finished B. would finish C. had finished D. have finished 7.. My girlfriend asked me _______ I knew today was her birthday. A. whether B. that C. why D. what Homework 以Why should I learn English 為題，寫一篇50-70詞的小短文。可參照下列詞組： international language, commun

34、icate, interest, make friends, important _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

35、________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【精品文檔】第 8 頁(yè)