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1、8B Unit3 Online Travel 被被 動(dòng)動(dòng) 語語 態(tài)態(tài)1. What is the new educational CD-ROM called ?2.What is the main character named?3. What is the CD-ROM used for?It is called Around the World in Eight Hours.He is named Itchy Feet.It is used to help us learn English.widely 廣泛地廣泛地 adv.4.Who designs it?It is designed
2、by(被被) Nancy Jackson(執(zhí)行者).I am called Miss Pu by you.The bridge is built by the workers.我被你們稱為濮老師。我被你們稱為濮老師。橋被工人們建造。橋被工人們建造。1. The cake is eaten by Daniel.2. The books are taken by Nancy.3. The little dog is kept very well by Simon.4. His house is sold by his son.5. The computers are bought by my un
3、cle .6. I am woken up by my father every morning.Underline verb form in the following sentences:The Passive Voicebe + done(動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)被動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)The structure of the passive voice: (被動(dòng)語被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成態(tài)的構(gòu)成)肯定式肯定式: 否定式否定式:一般疑問式一般疑問式:be + done(動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)be + not +donebe + S(主語主語)+done Write down the past
4、 participles of the following verbs.speak-talk-see-buy-grow-give-hold-build-sell-design-eat-spoketalkedsawboughtdesignedeatengivenheldbuiltgrownsoldWhat is the mouse used for ?What is the keyboard used for?It is used to click on the icon.It is used to type words.What is made of ?Its made of cottongl
5、asssilkleathermetalwooljean What is it called? It is called What is it made of It is made of What is it used for? It is used toMake a dialogue by using the following sentences：S-SHOPKEEPER ; M-MILLIE Fiinish the dialogue between Millie and the shopkeeper.S: Good morning. What can I do for you ?M: Go
6、od morning. I d like to buy a computer.S: Weve got many kinds of personal computers .This green one _(call) Kiwi, and it _(design) especially for students.M: Where _ it _(make)?S: It _(make) in Shenzhen.M:_ it _ (use) widely?S: Of course, very widely in Beijing.M: OK. Ill think about it. is calledis
7、 madeis designedis made Isused Milie also wants to buy some books. Finish this dialogue. S-shopkeeper ; M-MillieS: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Good morning.I want to buy some books.S: Weve got some new books. Do you want to have a look. They _(call) Morning and The fog , and they both_(write) by
8、 Neil Jonnson.M: OK. let me see. What _( talk) about in the books.S: They are both about science. They _(sell) well in my shop.M: OK, Ill take it.are calledare writtenare talkedare sold These two sweaters_(design) especially for the men.They _(not make) of cotton. They _(make) of wool. They are very
9、 comfortable to wear._they all _(buy) by the men. Of coursenot, some of them _(buy) by the women as a present for their sons and husband.They _(sell) out quickly.are designedarent madeare madeAreboughtare boughtare sold1. The key to the room is found.(改為否定句改為否定句)The key to the room_ _.2. The vegetab
10、les are eaten by us.(改為一般疑問改為一般疑問句句)_ the vegetables _by us.3. Toms car is cleaned today.(改為否定句改為否定句)Toms car _ _ today.4. These CD-ROMS are made in China this year._ _ these CD-ROMS _ this year?5. This tie is sold to that man.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_ _ _ _ to that man.isnt foundAreeatenisntcleanedWhere aremad
11、eThese tiesaresold1.English_(teach) in our school.2.The bridges _(not build) this year.3.A fashinon show _(hold) every year.4.stamps _ (use)to send letters.5.English _(speak) in Paris.6.English _(read) by us every day.7. The door _(close) by Tom every morning.8._ all the windows _(open) by you?9. We
12、 _ (tell) to be quiet.10. _ computers _(use) widely around the world?動(dòng)詞填空動(dòng)詞填空is taughtarent builtis heldare usedis spokenis readis closedAreopenedare toldAre usedI f you have enough money ,what would you like to buy, write an introduction about the things you want to buy by using the passive voice.I
13、f I have enough money, I will buy a book about travelling. It is called Travel around China. It is written by a famous Chinese traveller. It is sold very well all the time. It is introduced to me by one of my friends. The book is loved by all of my friends.Example: 將下面的句子翻譯成英語1.他們的教室每天都打掃。 Their cla
14、ssroom _ _ every day.2.全世界的人喜歡籃球。 Basketballs _ _ by (被)people all over the world.3.這本書不是今天買的。The book _ _ today.4. 春天栽樹。Trees _ _ in Spring.5 . 學(xué)校每年舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)嗎? _ a sports meeting _once a year?iscleanedarelovedisntboughtaregrown/plantedIsheld1.預(yù)習(xí)一般被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法。2.完成練習(xí)。HomeworkThank you 將下面的句子翻譯成英語1.他們的教
15、室每天都打掃。 Their classroom _ _ every day.2.全世界的人喜歡籃球。 Basketballs _ _ by (被)people all over the world.3.這本書不是今天買的。The book _ _ today.4. 春天栽樹。Trees _ _ in Spring.5 . 學(xué)校每年舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 _ a sports meeting _once a year.iscleanedarelovedisntboughtaregrown/plantedIsheld Use the following things to make as many s
16、entences as possible by using the passive voice.Play a gameFor example, The desk is made of wood. It is used to study. It is cleaned every day. It is painted every year. It is moved every two weeks.1.預(yù)習(xí)一般被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法。2.完成練習(xí)。HomeworkThank youName of the game : Travel in SpaceNo . of levels: 5 Main Char
17、acters: Neil and MillieAge: 13 years oldSetting : Mars Designer: Harry Jones1. What is the name of the game?The game is called Travel in Space.2. What are the main characters called? The main characters are called Neil and Millie .3. Where is the game set?The game is set on Mars.4. Who designs the g
18、ame?It is designed by Harry Jones.The game is called Travel in Space. The main characters are called Neil and Millie .The game is set on Mars.It is designed by Harry Jones.Look and find out the similarities (相同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn)):When to use ?the passive voiceThe structure of the passive voice: (被動(dòng)語被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成態(tài)的構(gòu)成)肯定
19、式肯定式: be + done(及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)否定式否定式: be + not +done一般疑問式一般疑問式: be + S(主語主語)+done done（過去分詞）規(guī)則變化規(guī)律：不規(guī)則變化：Work out the rule: We use be-verb (_,_ or_ ) + past participle to form the passive voice in the simple present tense.We use be-verb (_ or_ ) + past participle to form the passive voice in th
20、e simple past tense.done 表示被動(dòng)，無變化Judge and correct1. The face are washed every day.2. The vegetables are ate by us.3. Toms car is cleaned yesterday.4. These CD-ROMS was made in China last year.5. Are your sister called Mary by people ?把下列各句改為否定句、一般疑問句并做肯定和否定回答。1. The printer was sold yesterday. 2. A
21、ll the windows are closed.3. English is taught around China.4. The Birdwatching Club was organized last year.The trees are cut down every year.These questions were answered in class.對劃線部分提問 將下面的句子翻譯成英語1.他們的教室每天都打掃。 Their classroom _ _ every day.2.全世界的人喜歡籃球。 Basketball _ _ by (被)people all over the world.3.這本書是昨天買的。The book _ _ yesterday.4. 春天栽樹。Trees _ _ in Spring.5 .上周舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。A sports meeting _ _ last week.
八年級(jí)英語 unit3 grammar1課件
