湖南省高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) M9 Unit 4 Behindbeliefs課件 牛津譯林版
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1、Unit4Unit4Behind beliefsBehind beliefsModule91.thorough adj.徹底的,周到的 thoroughlyadv. 完全地,極度地,詳盡地2.vague adj. 含糊的,不明確的 vaguelyadv. 稍微地,心不在焉地3.luxury n. 奢侈,奢侈品 luxurious adj. 奢侈的,豪華的petence n. 能力,技能 competentadj. 有能力的,能勝利的5.sharp adj. 鋒利的,尖銳的 sharpen v. 使鋒利;變尖銳熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1.She finds the sleepless nights
2、 almost unbearableunbearable. She really cant bear it.2.He is a person of few words, so you can picturepicture my surprise when he gave a picturesque account of his trip to New York.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞3.Many people walked away for no apparent reason, but apparently, apparently, it was a good party.4.His met
3、hods varyvary greatly from other teachers. There is a lot he can do to add variety to his daily routine.5.Now extendextend your arms until they are at full extension .熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞1. bear她發(fā)現(xiàn)晚上失眠幾乎難以忍受。她真受不了。2. picturesque他是個(gè)沉默寡言的人,所以當(dāng)他繪聲繪色地講述了他的紐約之行時(shí)你可以想象我有多吃驚。熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞3. apparent很多人莫名其妙地
4、走了,但很顯然,那聚會(huì)搞得不錯(cuò)。4. variety他的教學(xué)方法和其他老師的大不相同。他常常可以給單調(diào)的日常教學(xué)增添些趣味。5. extension現(xiàn)在舒展開你的雙臂直到完全伸直。 根據(jù)中文填單詞完成句子,每空一詞(記憶時(shí),用下列橫線上的新單詞造句記憶) 我們的指導(dǎo)老師使用直截了當(dāng)?shù)慕虒W(xué)方式、利用學(xué)生能力范圍內(nèi)的材料、開設(shè)各種各樣的課程以適應(yīng)每個(gè)階段的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。 Our instructors use a straightforward style of teaching, use materials that are within students ability levels, offer
5、 a variety of classes and cater to students at every stage.熱熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)1. 改邪歸正,改過(guò)自新 mend ones ways2. 將譯成 translateinto3. 擦亮;提高 polish up4.以為中心 centre around1. On both sides of the courtyard are a number of different halls倒裝句。2. One of the mostthings aboutis that 關(guān)于最的東西之一就是重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 句句 型型重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)
6、單單 詞詞1、possession n. 所有物;財(cái)產(chǎn),所有,擁有 pl. 財(cái)產(chǎn),財(cái)富 be in (the) possession of the House (議員)在辯論中獲得發(fā)言權(quán) come into the possession of sb. (=come into sb.s possession) 被某人占有 come into possession of sth. 占有(獲得)某物重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 get possession of 拿到, 占有, 占領(lǐng) take possession of 獲得, 占有; 購(gòu)得;占據(jù), 占領(lǐng) in ones /sbs possession
7、(=in the possession of sb.) (某物)為某人所占有She was found in_possession_of dangerous drugs. 她被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有危險(xiǎn)藥品。According to facts in my possession he can not possibly be guilty. 根據(jù)我所掌握的事實(shí),他是不可能有罪的。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 Dont take the umbrella. Its _ him.A. in the possession ofB. in possession ofC. in the possessions ofD. in
8、 a possession of A in the possession of (某物)為某人所有。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞2、circumstance n. “環(huán)境,情形,情況”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表明與某事件或某人有關(guān)的情況、環(huán)境、境況等。I have told you the circumstances, so you must act accordingly. 我已將情況告訴你,所以你必須酌情處理。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 in / under the circumstances 在這種情況下,由于情況如此 in/under no circumstances意為“絕不”,相同意義的詞組還有:i
9、n no way 絕不; in no case 絕不; at no time 絕不; by no means 絕不 這些否定意義的短語(yǔ)用于句首時(shí)。要采用部分倒裝。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞I wanted to leave quickly but under_the_circumstances (my uncle had just died) I decided to stay another night. 我本想快點(diǎn)離開,但在目前的情況下(我叔叔剛剛?cè)ナ?,我決定再呆一個(gè)晚上。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞Under_no_circumstances will I believe you.無(wú)論什么情形,
10、我都不會(huì)相信你。At_no_time will China be a Superpower.中國(guó)絕不做超級(jí)大國(guó)。By_no_means am I pleased with this behaviour.我對(duì)這種行為絲毫不感到高興。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 We must not touch this switch under any _.A. situation B. caseC. circumstances D. occasion C under any circumstances屬固定搭配,“任何情況下”。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞3、expression n詞語(yǔ),表情;表達(dá) excuse /
11、forgive / pardon expression 原諒出言冒犯give expression to 表達(dá),表現(xiàn)freedom of expression 言論自由an expression of surprise 驚訝的表情重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞根據(jù)句意或括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示填詞His clear expression (express)of the plan made it easy for us to understand. I would like to express my thanks for your kindness. Im afraid Im not expressing mys
12、elf (me) very clearly. 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞expression句意:他清楚地說(shuō)明計(jì)劃,這樣我們就很容易明白。for句意:我很想表達(dá)對(duì)你好意的感激。myself句意:恐怕我并沒(méi)有清楚地表達(dá)我的想法。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞4、interpret vt.解釋,闡釋,說(shuō)明; 領(lǐng)會(huì), 把理解為interpret for sb. 為做翻譯interpret sth. as 把視為 interpretation n. 理解;解釋,說(shuō)明put an interpretation on 對(duì)作某種解釋重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞根據(jù)句意填詞The ECs refusal to interere
13、 in Bosnia should not be interpreted as a sign of weakness. They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me.重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞as不應(yīng)把歐共體拒絕干涉波斯尼亞的局勢(shì)視為軟弱的表現(xiàn)。for他們西班牙語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好,答應(yīng)為我作口譯。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 1、The son had left home to waste his time and money leading a life of luxury, but later mended his ways and ca
14、me home. 兒子離開家,虛度光陰、揮霍金錢,過(guò)著奢華的生活。但后來(lái)改過(guò)自新,迷途知返。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 句型中 to waste his time and money leading a life of luxury是不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ),waste time/money (in) doing sth. 表示“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事”,與動(dòng)詞spend構(gòu)成的句型相同。Dont waste your time playing_computer_games. It is time that you made effort to study. 不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲了,該努力學(xué)習(xí)了。My
15、parents do not allow _ time _ nothing.A. to waste; to do B. wasting; to doC. to waste; doing D. wasting; doing D句意:我父母親不允許浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,無(wú)所事事。allow之后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),waste的句型是waste time/money (in) doing sth., in可以省略。疑疑 難難 句句 型型疑疑 難難 句句 型型 2、The message of this idiom is that just as the clay feet was a hidden weakness,
16、 people especially those we greatly admire also have hidden weakness. 這個(gè)習(xí)語(yǔ)的含義是,如同泥腳是一種不為人知的弱點(diǎn)一樣,人也有不為人知的弱點(diǎn),尤其是那些我們非常欽佩的人。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 句中兩個(gè)破折號(hào)用于插入語(yǔ)especially those we greatly admire的前后,起追加、強(qiáng)調(diào)或補(bǔ)充的作用。其實(shí)將破折號(hào)部分的插入語(yǔ)去掉,句子就很簡(jiǎn)單。主句是the message of this idiom is,that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)包括as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,其中people
17、also have hidden weakness是主句。_ some of the juice perhaps youll like it.A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Having tried B句意:嘗嘗一些果汁也許你會(huì)喜歡的。題干中的破折號(hào)相當(dāng)于連詞and,此處為并列句。疑疑 難難 句句 型型I must be getting fat I can _ do my trousers up. A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom B句意:我肯定長(zhǎng)胖了我都差點(diǎn)扣不上褲子了。題干中的破折號(hào)相當(dāng)于連詞because,表原因。
18、疑疑 難難 句句 型型Mary, _ here everyone else, stay where you are. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming A句意:瑪麗,你到這兒來(lái)其他人,呆在原地。題干中的破折號(hào)相當(dāng)于連詞and,此處為并列句。疑疑 難難 句句 型型疑疑 難難 句句 型型3、Its said that if you stand about 20 meters away from the pagoda and clap your hands, you will hear the sounds repeated and multiplied f
19、rom the roof so that it sounds like frogs croaking. 據(jù)說(shuō)如果站在離塔20米遠(yuǎn)的地方擊掌,你可以聽到屋頂傳來(lái)放大的聲音回蕩,類似蛙鳴。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是由that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句包括一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句的主句中又有一個(gè)由so that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。It is said that意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”,repeated and multiplied作賓語(yǔ)the sounds的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 Is Bob still performing? Im afraid not. He is said _ t
20、he stage already as he has become an official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left A句意:鮑勃還表演嗎?恐怕不了。據(jù)說(shuō)他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)當(dāng)官了。 疑疑 難難 句句 型型AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been D句意:據(jù)說(shuō)艾滋病在過(guò)去幾年里對(duì)那個(gè)地區(qū)的男人和女人的健康構(gòu)成最大威脅。疑疑 難難 句句 型型
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