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冀教版七年級英語上Unit5 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)
景泰三中? 徐新偉
一.?? 詞匯:
名詞復(fù)數(shù)?
1.family ?families?? 2. Party ?parties? 3.radio? radios? 4.brush? brushes?
5.tooth? teeth??
動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
draw? drawing??
write ?writing?
cry ??crying?
make? making?
laugh? laughing?
talk? talking?
work working?
s
2、leep? sleeping?
watch? watching?
lie? lying?
listen? listening??
brush? brushing?
comb? combing?
注意以下動(dòng)詞單三形式:
wash washes?
brush? brushes?
lie? lies??
watch? watches?
cry? cries??
對應(yīng)詞或反義詞:
1.grandfather? grandmother??
2.father? mother?
3.uncle? aunt?
4.brother sister?
5.son? daughter
3、?
6.Mr.? Mrs.?
7.cry? laugh?
8.above? below?
9.over? under?
10 in front of? behind?
二.?? 短語:
1.a happy family 一個(gè)幸福的家庭?
2. Jenny’s family 珍妮的家庭
3.live in 居住
4.the Smith family= the Smiths 史密斯一家/夫婦
5.a police officer 警官?
6.a bus driver 公車司機(jī)
e to 來到??
8.a birthday cake 生日蛋糕
9.have a birt
4、hday party 舉辦生日party
10.sing a birthday song for me為我唱生日歌?
11. get many presents 收到許多禮物
12.make dumplings 包餃子
13.work together一起工作?
14.above the bed 在床的上方?
15.under the bed在床下?
16.beside the bed在床邊??
17.behind the door 在門后
18.in front of 在…前面
19.on the wall 在墻上
20.talk with sb on the phon
5、e 在電話上交談/ talk on the phone 打電話
21.watch TV 看電視
22.go to sleep 入睡
23.play on the computer 玩電腦
24.lie on the bed 躺在床上
25 listen to the radio聽收音機(jī)?
26.do one’s homework 做作業(yè)
27. Time for sth 是…時(shí)間了?
28. How about = What about …怎么樣?(根據(jù)不同的語境有不同的翻譯)
29.brush teeth刷牙 ?
30.wash face/hands 洗臉/手
31.t
6、ake a shower 洗澡
b hair 梳頭
33.put on 穿上
34.do some washing 洗衣服?
35.far away 遙遠(yuǎn)的
三.?? 句子結(jié)構(gòu):
1.?????? I have no brother or sisters. 結(jié)構(gòu): 主語+ 動(dòng)詞+ no +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+or+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)=主語+ don’t/doesn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+ any+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+or+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)=主語+ 動(dòng)詞+ no +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+and+no+名詞的復(fù)數(shù) I don’t have any brothers or sisters= I have no brothers and
7、 no sisters.
2.?????? My brother is a police office. 結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+ a/an+職業(yè)。詢問職業(yè)有三種句子結(jié)構(gòu)1) What +be+ 主語?? 2) What do/does +主語+ do?? 3) What’s one’s job?
3.??Happy birthday to you. 對別人生日的祝賀語?;卮鹩茫篢hank you.
4.??They are making dumplings. 結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+ v-ing. 這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。
肯定句式:主語+be( am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.
8、否定句式:主語+be(am, is, are) +not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.
一般疑問句:Be(am, is, are) +主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它?
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be(am, is, are)+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它?
本單元重點(diǎn)為向v-ing動(dòng)作提問用句型; What +be +主語+ doing?
用法:
(1)當(dāng)句子中有now時(shí),常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:
They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。
(2)以look, listen開頭的句子,提示我們動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行,這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:
Listen!She is singing an English song.聽,她正在唱英語歌。
(3)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,且此時(shí)有this week, these days等時(shí)間狀語,這時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
5. The lamp is beside the bed. 結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+介詞短語。對介詞短語提問用where.
6.Time for +n.= Time to do sth.
7. I’m thirteen years old? 結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+基數(shù)詞+years old。years old 可不用。對年齡提問用How old…?
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