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1、Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life單詞單詞kntr country 農(nóng)村農(nóng)村 laf life 生活生活 grndpernt grandparent 祖父母;外祖父母;祖父母;外祖父母;a.m. =morning 早上早上 mlk milk 擠奶擠奶v. milk the cows rad ride騎(過(guò)去式是騎(過(guò)去式是rode)tek take 花費(fèi)花費(fèi)stl still 仍然仍然Helpwith在在(方面)幫助(方面)幫助e air空氣空氣 短語(yǔ):短語(yǔ): a country life 農(nóng)村生活農(nóng)村生活 wakeup 起床起床 milk the
2、cows 擠牛奶擠牛奶 morethan 多于;超出多于;超出 plentyof 大量大量 rideabike 騎自行車(chē)騎自行車(chē) gethome 回家回家 atthattime 在那時(shí)候在那時(shí)候 lotsof 許多許多 thanksfor 感謝您感謝您LET S READWhere does Li Wei live?He lives on the farm.He loves living in the country.Is he usually busy ?Yes . He is usually very busy.When does Li Wei wake up every moring?H
3、e wakes up at 5 a.m.What does Li Wei do every morning?He helps his father milks the cows. milk the cowHow many pupils are there in Li Weis school?There are 48 pupils .What does he have for breakfast?He has plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.How does Li Wei go to school every day?He goes to school by
4、 bike.He rides his bike to school.Li WeiWhat does Li Wei do after school?He gets home and does still much work to do after school.Why doesnt Li Wei feel tired?Because he has plenty of exercise, clean air and fresh food every day.My name is Li Wei . I am eleven years old and I live on a small farm wi
5、th my mum, dad and grandparents. I love living in the country, but Im usually very busy.Every day I wake up at 5 a.m. and help my father milk the cows. We have more than 50 cows. So I always have plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.After breakfast I ride my bike to school. It takes about 40 minutes.
6、My school is very small. There are 48 pupils and only one classroom. We must all learn together. When I get home after school there is much work to do. After I finish my homework. I feed our chickens and help my parents with other housework. I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I ha
7、ve plenty of exercise, clean air and fresh food every day. So I think a country life is a healthy life.重點(diǎn)句型:重點(diǎn)句型: 1.Acountrylifeisahealthylife. 2.Ittakesabout40minutes. 3.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise. 4.WhenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo. GRAMMARPast
8、過(guò)去Now現(xiàn)在Future未來(lái)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)The Simple Past Tense 3. 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1. 概念概念2.時(shí)間時(shí)間主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。存在的狀態(tài)。yesterday ()last nightin 1990two days agojust now= a moment ago nowpastfuture規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成1、一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加、一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 ed look 看看 play 玩玩 start 開(kāi)始開(kāi)始 looked played started 2
9、、結(jié)尾是、結(jié)尾是 e 的動(dòng)詞只加的動(dòng)詞只加 - d live 住在住在hope 希望希望 use 用用lived hoped used 3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞,重讀閉音節(jié)詞, 先先雙寫(xiě)雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加這個(gè)輔音字母,再加ed stop 停止停止plan 計(jì)劃計(jì)劃stoppedplanned4. 以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,結(jié)尾的詞, 先變先變“y”為為“i”再加再加ed study 學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí) worry 擔(dān)心擔(dān)心say 說(shuō)說(shuō)studied worriedsaid不不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成1.過(guò)去式與原形一樣過(guò)去式與原形一樣letlet(讓?zhuān)ㄗ專(zhuān)﹑utput (放下)
10、放下)cut cut(砍,剪)(砍,剪) readread(讀)(讀)letlet(讓?zhuān)ㄗ專(zhuān)﹑utput (放下)放下)2.把元音字母變成把元音字母變成“a”come came 來(lái)give gave 給drink drank 喝begin began 開(kāi)始3.中間去中間去“e” 末尾加末尾加“t”sleep slept 睡覺(jué)keep kept 保持feel felt 感覺(jué) 4.把把“i”變成變成“o”ride rode 騎drive drove 駕駛shine shone 閃亮5.結(jié)尾變成結(jié)尾變成“OUGHT”或或“AUGHT” think thought 想 buy bought 買(mǎi) br
11、ing brought 帶來(lái) catch caught 抓住6.“OW”或或“AW”變成變成“”“”EW know knew 知道 throw threw 扔 draw drew 畫(huà)畫(huà)7.結(jié)尾結(jié)尾”D”變變“T” build built 建設(shè) spend spent 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)剩余不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞剩余不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞剩余不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表剩余不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表Infinitive Past Tense am, is are do go havemake getcanshall Infinitive Past Tense eat say seestand find was were did went had made
12、 got couldshould ate said saw stood found一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 肯定句肯定句“主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式其他主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式其他”或者或者“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)waswere其他其他”。 例:例:Iplayedtennislastweekend.我上周末打我上周末打網(wǎng)球了。網(wǎng)球了。 否定句否定句“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)didnt動(dòng)詞原形其他動(dòng)詞原形其他”或或“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)wasntwerent其他其他”。 例:例:Thegirldidntplaycomputergamesyesterdayafternoon.這個(gè)女孩昨這個(gè)女孩昨 天下午沒(méi)玩電子游戲。天下午沒(méi)玩電子游戲。 一般疑
13、問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句“Did主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他?主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其他?” 肯定回答為肯定回答為“Yes,主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)did” 否定回答為否定回答為“No,主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)didnt” 例:例:Didyougotothebeach?你們?nèi)ズ┝藛幔磕銈內(nèi)ズ┝藛幔?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnt.是的,我們?nèi)チ?。不,我是的,我們?nèi)チ?。不,我們?沒(méi)有。沒(méi)有。 WasWere主語(yǔ)其他?主語(yǔ)其他?” 肯定回答為肯定回答為“Yes,主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)waswere”, 否定回答為否定回答為“No,主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)wasntwerent”。 例:例:WasyourweekendOK?你的周末過(guò)得還行吧?你的周末過(guò)得還行吧? Y
14、es,itwas.No,itwasnt.是的,還行。不,不行。是的,還行。不,不行。 特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句(順序)?特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句(順序)?例:例: WhatdidLiLeidolastweekend?李雷上周末干什李雷上周末干什么了?么了? Hevisitedhisgrandparents.他去看了他的祖父他去看了他的祖父母。母。LIVE livein+大地點(diǎn) liveat+小地點(diǎn)(如街道、街區(qū)等) liveon+樓層 HELPSB WITHSTH helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事 helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事 MORETHAN morethan+數(shù)詞超過(guò),多于 如:morethanthirtystudentsareboysinourclass. morethan+名詞不僅僅是 如:Joeismorethanawriter;heisacook,too. morethan+形容詞很,非常 如:Immorethanhappytoseeyou.