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1、Words and expressions in Unit 14freely adv. The children can choose their toys freely.have freedom of speech / religion / action / assembly / press1. freedom (usu. U n.)free adj. / v.free of charge be free to do sthset (sb) free be free from sth. (Take the medicine and youll be free from / of pain.)
2、free oneself from ones difficulties2. civil adj.國內(nèi)的；公民的；文職的；文明的國內(nèi)的；公民的；文職的；文明的 the Civil War civil rights and civil duties civil service 文職機(jī)構(gòu)文職機(jī)構(gòu) civilization n.文明文明, 文明社會文明社會 civilize v.使文明，使開化使文明，使開化3. youth n. 青年們（總稱）；青春青年們（總稱）；青春(期）期）the youth 青年人青年人He is a youth with a strong sense of responsib
3、ility.The youth today are fond of sports. in ones youth = when sb be young In his youth, he showed great talent for music.His youth is gone.put/throw sb. in/into prison;send sb. to/ into prison prisoner prisoner of war In his lifetime, Dr. King was arrested and put/thrown into prison several times.g
4、o to prison be /come out of prisonescape from prisonbreak prison4. prisonNelson Mandela was in prison from 1962 to 1989.5. revolution revolutionary adj. revolutionist 革命者革命者 6. soul 1)靈魂靈魂, 心靈心靈 2) 精髓精髓,精華精華 3) 高尚情操高尚情操,內(nèi)涵內(nèi)涵 4) 典型典型,化身化身5) 人人, 人影人影 Christians believe that the soul lives forever. He
5、has put his heart and soul into work since his marriage broke up. Your mum loves you with heart and soul.Edison was the soul of creativity and perseverance.Not a soul is to be seen in the early morning.keep body and soul together sell ones soul7. chorus male chorus 男聲合唱男聲合唱 mens chorus 男子合唱團(tuán)男子合唱團(tuán) mi
6、xed chorus 混聲合唱混聲合唱 sing in chorus They were pleased to meet after such a long separation. “I started blogging last summer when two friends and I were separated into different classes.” England is separated from France by the Channel. The two children separated at the end of the road. Black children
7、 were educated in separate schools, and 8. separation n. separate adj./ vt.9. race(1)n.人種，種族人種，種族 the white/black/brown races People who are different in language and race can live peacefully together.(2)n.賽跑，競賽賽跑，競賽 I had a race with him.(3) v.和和賽跑賽跑 In the story a rabbit raced with a tortoise.(4)
8、v.快速移動，疾走快速移動，疾走We really had to race to get the work finished in time. racial adj. racial discrimination racialism = racism. 種族主義種族主義10. forbid forbid sth. / doingforbid sb. to do / sbs doing sth.forbids forbadeforbidden forbidding4) The school rules forbid you to play football on campus. = - your
9、playing football -1)The school rules forbid the use of cell phones in class.2)The laws in some countries forbid researches on /into human cloning.3)Human cloning is forbidden all over the world.the Forbidden Citya forbidden area to foreigners other words:advise permit allow1) The police forbade _ he
10、re. a. to park b. parked c. parking d. to be parked2) The heavy rain forbade me _ to see my uncle. a. from my coming b. come c. to come d. my comingCCv. / n.選舉；投票；選舉權(quán)選舉；投票；選舉權(quán)Are you too young to vote?Most of them voted for / against the law.As we cant agree on the matter, lets vote on it.He was ele
11、cted monitor, for he received 53 votes.11. vote:12. political adj.政府的；政治的；政府的；政治的； political crises / prisoners / opinions policy n. politics n. 政治政治(U), 政見政見(P) politician n. 政治家，政客政治家，政客 1.He left his own country for _ reasons. 2.Politics _(are/is) much more difficult than physics. 3.What _ (are/i
12、s) your politics? 4. He aims to be a _ in the future.13. set an example to: 為為-樹立榜樣樹立榜樣The singer Cong Fei set a good example to us / set us a good example.follow / copy the example ofgive an example take sb./sth. as an exampletake sb./sth. for examplefor example without example The action is withou
13、t example in the history. require, ask for firmly and not be willing to accept a refusal 要求，強求要求，強求demand v.+ n. to dothat1) The problem demands immediate solutions.2) They demanded to speak to the principal.3) The blacks demanded that they (should) be treated as equal citizens.14. demand:It is impo
14、ssible to satisfy all your demands.The workers demands for high pay were refused by their employer.meet/ satisfy ones demandsbe in great demand 非常需要，受歡迎的非常需要，受歡迎的 supply and demand 供求供求Experienced Chinese teachers are in great demand in many English speaking countries.demand : n.Vocabulary exercises
15、:1. After ten years of _, the couple were divorced.2. People of different _ may have different colours of skin and eyes.3. The _ is the spiritual or non- material part of a person.4. A _ is a person whose job is to advise people about laws, write formal agreement, or represent people in court.marria
16、gerace soullawyer5. To _ is the act of walking from one place to another in group.6. The policeman said that they would _ the thieves as soon as possible.7. Bill sang the song and everyone joined at the _.8. Freedom fighters struggled against _which was unfair and cruel to the slaves.marcharrestchor
17、us slaveryrunaway9. The _ slave was caught by his owner and was almost beaten to death.form judge forbid vote arrest sort achieve demand1. If you work hard, you _ _ your goal sooner or later.2. Letters _ in the post office before they are sent out.3. The man, who robbed the bank two months ago, _ yesterday.4. The teacher _ that everyone be here before 7:30 am.will achieve are sortedwas arrested demands5. Visitors _ to touch any thing on show.6. _ from his accent, he is from Australia.7. Supporters from the Midwest and the South _ for Barack Obama.are forbiddenJudgingvoted
高二英語Unit 14 Freedom fighters 課件1人教版
