（湖南專(zhuān)版）2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第二篇 語(yǔ)法突破篇 語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)12 簡(jiǎn)單句習(xí)題

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1、|語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)12　簡(jiǎn)單句| 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 1.[2018·湘潭] —Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere. —　　　　 beautiful place it is!? A.How a B.What C.What a 2.[2018·株洲]　　　　 beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Every day I must take a walk there.? A.What a B.What C.How 3.[2018·永州] —　　　　!? —Yeah. I love her so muc

2、h. A.How lovely Peggy is B.What lovely Peggy is C.How lovely is Peggy 4.—I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night. 　　　　, May?? —Amazing! It’s the most exciting match of the world table tennis. A.Can I help you B.What’s it like C.What’s it about 5.　　　　 long sentenc

3、e!? A.What 　　　B.What a C.How 6.—People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holiday. —　　　　 fast the traditional travel ways change!? A.What a 　　　B.How C.What 7.　　　　 wonderful TheReader is! Many people enjoy this TV program.? A.How 　　　B.How a C.What 8.—Here’s a present fo

4、r you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it. —Wow! An iWatch? 　　　　! Thank you so much, Dad!? A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Did you know that the boys in our school football team won the first game? —　　　　 important information. I’m looking for a middle school for my

5、 little boy, and maybe your school is a good choice.? A.What B.How C.What an 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —　　　　 does Andrew practice painting?? —Three times a week. A.How long 　　　B.How often C.How soon 11.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Our college is becoming more and more beautiful. —　　　　. I’m happy to see a more beautiful c

6、ollege after 10 years.? A.So it is 　　　B.So does it C.So it was 12.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Boy, you are not a child anymore. 　　　　your parents worry about you.? —I promise I won’t. A.Not let 　　　B.Don’t let C.Let not 13.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —　　　　 did you go to Qingdao this summer?? —To enjoy a more cool summer. A.Wh

7、y 　　　B.What C.Where 14.[2018·濱州改編] —　　　　 convenient it is to live in China!? —Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc. A.What a B.What C.How 15.[2018·資陽(yáng)改編] —Have you seen the movie AmazingChina? —Yes.　　　　 an exciting one!? A.What B.How C.When 16.[2018·重慶A改編]　　　　me a chance an

8、d I’ll bring you a surprise.? A.Give B.Giving C.Gives 17.[2018·重慶A改編]　　　　special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.? A.How B.What C.What a 18.[2018·臨沂改編]　　　　popular festival Halloween is in North America!? A.What B.What a C.How 19.[2018·樂(lè)山]　　　　 exciting the news is! Beijin

9、g will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.? A.How B.What a C.What 20.[2018·淮安改編] —My sister is planning to have a second child next year. —　　　　 good idea it is!? A.What B.What a C.How 21.[2018·吉林] Please 　　　　here earlier!We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library.? A.arrive B.to

10、 arrive C.arriving 22.[2018·宿遷改編] —　　　　 fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?? —Why not? A.What B.What a C.How 23.[2018·上海改編] The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.　　　　smart invention it is!? A.What B.What a C.How 24.[2018· 涼山改編]　　　　 enjoyable TheReader is

11、! I like the TV program.? A.How B.How a C.What a 25.[2018 ·涼山改編] —Mom, can I play computer games this evening? — 　　　　your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.? A.Finishing B.Finish C.To finish 26.[2017·眉山改編] —Listen!Someone is playing 　　　　violin.? —Wow! 　　　　beautiful music! I like

12、 it very much.? A.the; What B.an; How C.a; What 27.[2018·遂寧改編]　　　　 interesting person our English teacher is!? A.How B.What C.What an 28.[2018·烏魯木齊改編] —The temperature is only 10℃ today. —Yes.　　　　 strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!? A.How B.How a C.What 29.[2018·東營(yíng)改編] —　　　　 do y

13、ou like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?? —I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need. A.How B.Why C.When 30.[2018·連云港改編] —　　　　 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?? —In about two years. A.How long B.How far

14、 C.How soon 31.[2018·南京改編] —　　　　 is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?? —About 10 minutes’ ride by bus. A.How soon B.How long C.How far 32.[2018·黑龍江綏化] —　　　　 do you like WolfWarriorsⅡ?? —Because it’s exciting. A.Why B.What C.How 33.[2018·成都改編] —Sally, I he

15、ard you’re going to America.　　　　 will you stay there?? —Two whole years. A.How soon B.How often C.How long 34.[2018·德陽(yáng)改編] —　　　　 do you have a meeting?? —Once a week. A.How far B.How long C.How often 35.[2018·樂(lè)山] —　　　　 do you spend on WeChat every day, Lily?? —About one and a half hours. A.

16、How long B.How much C.How soon 36.[2018·宜賓] —　　　　 will you go back to your hometown?? —In a week. A.How long B.How far C.How soon 37.[2018·昆明改編] —Have you watched the movie named AmazingChina (《厲害了,我的國(guó)》)? —Sure, I have.　　　　 great achievement our country has made!? A.What a B.What an C.Wh

17、at 38.[2018·蘇州改編] —　　　　 does it take you to get to school by bike?? —About fifteen minutes. A.How soon B.How often C.How long 39.[2018·宿遷改編] —　　　　 do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?? —Once a week. A.How many B.How long C.How often 40.[2018·武漢改編] —How is the young man? —　　　　.? A.He’s t

18、wenty B.He’s much better C.He’s a doctor 參考答案 1.C　考查感嘆句。被感嘆的部分中心詞為可數(shù)名詞place,故用感嘆詞“What+a+名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。 2.C　考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他;How+adj.(adv.)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他;此題符合結(jié)構(gòu)“How+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”,故選C。 3.A　考查感嘆句。句中對(duì)形容詞lovely發(fā)出感嘆,所以用how引導(dǎo),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。故選A。 4.B　5.B　6.B　7.A　8.A　9.A　10

19、.B　11.A　12.B 13.A 14.C　考查感嘆句。感嘆句的兩種句型是:What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或者How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分convenient為adj.(形容詞),故選C。 15.A　考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!和What+a/an+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!/What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞/名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!該句為省略了主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的句子,被感嘆的部分為“an exciting one”,不定冠詞an前應(yīng)用感嘆詞what。故選A。 16.A　考查祈使句。祈使句的句首是動(dòng)詞的原形開(kāi)頭

20、。故選A。 17.C　考查感嘆句。根據(jù)本句中的中心詞class,為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,可知本句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:what+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,故選C。 18.B　考查感嘆句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是可數(shù)名詞festival,此處應(yīng)用“What a/an+adj.+n.”。故選B。 19.A　考查感嘆句。句中中心詞是形容詞exciting,應(yīng)用感嘆詞how修飾,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”,故選A。 20.B　考查感嘆句。形容詞good修飾名詞idea,中心詞是名詞,用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,idea是可數(shù)名詞,在形容詞good前用不定冠詞a。故選B。 21.A　考

21、查動(dòng)詞用法。please開(kāi)頭的祈使句,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。 22.A　考查感嘆句。在感嘆句中,what引導(dǎo)名詞,而how引導(dǎo)形容詞和副詞?！皐eather”是名詞,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),故排除C;而“weather”不可數(shù),不能加a。故選A。 23.B　考查感嘆句。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知此處是一個(gè)感嘆句,再結(jié)合空后修飾的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)invention,故用What a。故選B。 24.A　考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為: What a/an+adj.+n.(單數(shù))!What+adj.+n.(不可數(shù)或名詞復(fù)數(shù))!How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+其他!分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知形容詞enjoyable是被感嘆的對(duì)象

22、,故選A。 25.B 26.A　考查冠詞和感嘆句。play與樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞連用時(shí),名詞前需加上定冠詞the;第二句為感嘆句,根據(jù)中心詞music為不可數(shù)名詞,可知其結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A。 27.C 28.A　考查感嘆句。感嘆句有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):①What a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!或 What+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!該句為感嘆句,主謂部分為the weather is,故需用how修飾形容詞strange,故用感嘆詞how。 29.A　考查疑問(wèn)詞的用法辨析。由答語(yǔ)中的“I don’t like it”,可推知問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)“雙十一購(gòu)物節(jié)的看法”。固定用法:How do you like sth.? = What do you think of sth.?意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”。故選A。 30.C 31.C　考查疑問(wèn)詞組辨析。根據(jù)答句“About 10 minutes’ ride by bus”可知問(wèn)句是對(duì)距離提問(wèn)。故選C。 32.A　33.C　34.C　35.A 36.C　考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞組辨析。用于對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問(wèn)。由答語(yǔ)中In a week(一周后)可知答案為C。 37.A　38.C　39.C　40.B 7