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1、湖南專版,新課標(biāo)（RJ）,第一篇教材過關(guān)篇,課時(shí)18 Units 7-8(九全),,license,safety,smoke,tiny,cry,field,lift,regret,poem,community,chance,manage,society,support,enter,choice,whose,truck,picnic,valuable,,sleepy,express,noise,receive,purpose,prevent,energy,victory,talk back,keepaway from,make ones own decision,get in the way o
2、f,belong to,care about,at the same time,run after,pick up,be strict with sb.,,valuable,noisy,noisily,energetic,societies,social,mysterious,historian,historical,wolves,policemen,safety,safely,medicine,uneasy,badly,worse,worst,,education,educator,educational,educated,entrance,sleepy,asleep,sleeping,ex
3、pression,management,manager,prevention,leader,misleading,regretful,regretted,regretted,,choice,chose,chosen,hugged,hugged,cried,cried,happening,,dont think,should be allowed to,get pierced,made sure,kept from,as much as,,spend on,it is difficult,to become,will happen,dont s
4、ucceed,will I have,to achieve,too big to,be,must be something visiting,,feel,move up,was built to,celebrate,One of the greatest,mysteries because,,regretv. 懊悔,(1)regret作名詞 I expressed regret for my words.我對自己的言辭表示懊悔。 (2)regret sth. 對某事表示歉意 Jim regretted his bad manners.吉姆
5、對他糟糕的舉止表示后悔。 (3)regret+從句 后悔/遺憾 I deeply regretted what I have done. 我非常后悔做了那些事。 (4)regret doing sth. 后悔做過某事(已做) I regretted making the decision.我后悔做了這個(gè)決定。 (5)regret to do sth. 遺憾做某事(未做) We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful. 我們很遺憾地通知您,您的申請未通過。,,【歸納拓展】 與regret用法類似的還有f
6、orget和remember。 forget/remember to do sth. 忘記/記得要做某事(未做) forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得做過某事(已做),,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Did you talk back to your parents when you were young? Yes. So I really regret that silly thing to them. A.doB.to doC.doing (2)How much I have regretted his advice! A.not takingB.to takeC.not
7、to take (3)I regret you a piece of bad news that you didnt pass the exam. A.tellB.to tellC.telling,C,A,B,,preventv. 阻止;阻撓,prevent可以直接帶賓語,表示“阻止/禁止做某事”; prevent sb. (from) doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。同義短語有stop sb. (from) doing sth.和keep sb. from doing sth.。 Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday.
8、 沒有什么可以阻止我們這個(gè)星期天去購物。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Please prevent the students from the bikes so fast on the road. Its very dangerous for them. A.rideB.ridingC.to ride (2)My sister said nothing could prevent her hanging out with her friends on weekends. A.fromB.ofC.to,B,A,,belong to 屬于,(1)belong to的主語通常是物,沒有被動(dòng)式,不能用于進(jìn)行
9、時(shí)態(tài)。 (2)其中to是介詞,后接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式,不能接名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。 This book belongs to me.=This book is mine. 這本書屬于我。,,【歸納拓展】 belong to也可指與某物或某處有一定的關(guān)聯(lián)。 I belong to Hunan. 我是湖南人。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Diaoyu Islands belong China ever since ancient times. A.toB.inC.with (2)Do you know whose coat it is? It belongs to . Its not . A
10、.me; herB.her; mineC.yours; my,A,B,,try/manage,(1)try to do sth.表示“努力或盡力做某事”,但未必能夠完成。 I shall try to answer the question. 我將盡力回答這個(gè)問題。 (2)manage to do sth.表示“設(shè)法完成某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)完成了某事。 Although the project was very difficult, they managed to finish it.雖然這個(gè)項(xiàng)目很難,但是他們設(shè)法完成了。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 用try或manage的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Mr. Brown
11、 to get a higher position in the company, but the manager said he was not the right person. (2)There are only ten minutes left. How can you without a car?,tried,manage,, join/join in/take part in/attend,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it. A
12、.take part inB.joinC.attend (2)They flew there in order that they might be in time to the opening ceremony. A.take part inB.joinC.attend (3)We will social practice in the summer holiday. A.take part inB.joinC.attend,B,C,A,【歸納拓展】 (1)have sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 Ill have my son do some chores on holiday. 假期
13、我會(huì)讓我的兒子做家務(wù)。 (2)get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事 Their boss got them to work extra hours. 他們的老板讓他們加班。 (3)have sth./sb. doing sth.意為“使某物/某人一直做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“持續(xù)”。 Im sorry to have you waiting for me so long. 對不起,讓你久等了。,,get sth. done 使某事被做,get sth. done意為“使某事被做;讓某人做某事”,一般自己不參與,相當(dāng)于have sth. done。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)You should
14、have all your clothes this afternoon. A.washB.washedC.washing (2)My hair is too long. I want to get it this afternoon. A.to cutB.cuttingC.cut,B,C,,keepaway from避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離,keep sb. away from (keep sb. from sth.)意為“遠(yuǎn)離;與保持距離”,同stay away from。,,【歸納拓展】 away的常見短語: take away 帶走;拿走 put away 把收好 give away 贈(zèng)送 th
15、row away 扔掉 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 run away 逃走;走開 far away 遙遠(yuǎn);很遠(yuǎn) right away 立刻;馬上,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Unluckily, a serious accident his hands when he was young. A.put awayB.took awayC.gave away (2)The lady all the old clothes in her family to the poor. A.put awayB.took awayC.gave away (3)Dear, can you your toys? Im
16、 sorry, Mom. Ill do it right now. A.put awayB.take awayC.give away,B,C,A,,only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,當(dāng)only位于句首修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句時(shí),主句用部分倒裝形式,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語前面。 Only by working hard can one succeed. 只有努力才能夠成功。 Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 只有病得很重時(shí),他才臥床休息。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)只有坐地鐵,你才能按時(shí)達(dá)到。 _______________
17、__________________________________________________________________________________ (2)Only when Ms. Lee agrees leave the classroom. A.can everyoneB.everyone canC.is everyone,Only by taking the subway can you arrive on time.,A,,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測,(1)must/may/could/might用于肯定句中表推測,表示對現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行推測。must意為“一定;必 定”,表示很大
18、的可能性;may, could, might語氣更委婉,推測的可能性依次遞減。 The soccer ball must be Bills. He likes playing soccer. 這個(gè)足球一定是比爾的,他喜歡踢足球。 (2)can常用于否定句或疑問句中表示推測,cant表示“不可能”。 The camera cant be hers. She never takes photos. 這部照相機(jī)不可能是她的,她從不照相。,,【針對訓(xùn)練】 (1)Look! The lady in white be our math teacher. No, she be. She is in the
19、office now. A.must; cant B.can; mustnt C.may; mustnt (2)This toy bear be Tonys. Hes the only child here. A.canB.mightC.must,A,C,,.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.2018益陽 If you are over 18 years old, you to drive a car in our country. A.can allow B.cant allow C.can be allowed,,答案 C考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。,,2.2018湘西 Li
20、 Wen is a normal boy from the countryside.He works hard and does well in school. A.15 years old B.15-years-old C.15-year-old,,答案 C考查復(fù)合形容詞用法。表示年齡的復(fù)合形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)“數(shù)字-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”,15歲的,可表示為“15-year-old”。故選C。,,3.2018長沙二模 Look! The lights are still on.There be some students working hard on the coming exam. A.must B
21、.cant C.neednt 4.2018永州模擬 Where are you going this month? We go to Xiamen, but were not sure. A.neednt B.might C.must 5.2018醴陵二模 Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. It be Helen.She has gone to Beijing. A.cant B.mustnt C.may,A,B,A,,6.2019原創(chuàng) I feel proud of myself that I to parachute at last. A
22、.try B.manage C.finish 7.2019原創(chuàng) Only then a chance to achieve my dream. A.will I have B.I will have C.I have,B,A,,.中英互譯 1.我認(rèn)為老師對他不嚴(yán)格。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.別讓任何事妨礙你的學(xué)習(xí)。 _______________________________________________________
23、________________________________________ 3.不要讓孩子們靠近這條河。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Your computer doesnt work. Youd better have it repaired tomorrow. ________________________________________________________________________________
24、_______________ 5.We need to make a decision as soon as possible. _______________________________________________________________________________________________,I dont think the teacher is strict with him.,Dont let anything get in the way of your study.,Children should be kept away from the river.,
25、你的電腦壞了,明天最好讓人給修理一下。,我們需要盡快做出一個(gè)決定。,,.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Scientists are doing (medicine) research. 2.Look at his (express). It must be salty. 3.His parents are both (educate), but they work in different schools. 4.Remember the (enter), it may save your life in some cases. 5.Mark Twain fall at once because he was too .(sleep),medical,expression,educators,entrance,asleep,sleepy,
（湖南專版）2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時(shí)18 Units 7-8（九全）課件.ppt
