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(湖南專用)(新課標(biāo))高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)5 非謂語動(dòng)詞

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(湖南專用)(新課標(biāo))高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)5 非謂語動(dòng)詞

專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五) [非謂語動(dòng)詞] (限時(shí):10分鐘)                    1.No wonder his wife complains him. No one can bear him ________ at home, ________ nothing day after day. A.staying; did B.staying; doing C.to stay; to do D.stayed; being doing 2.—You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much ________. A.remains to do B.is remained to do C.remains to be done D.is remained to be done 3.________ getting up early, he woke up early every day. A.Using to B.Accustoming to C.Being used to D.Accustomed to 4.________ by strong snowstorms, the area faced severe water and electricity shortage. A.Struck B.Having struck C.Striking D.Be struck 5.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank. A.to use B.use C.using D.used 6. The lecture, ________at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A.to be started B.being started C.to start D.starting 7. With so many exercises ________, the students are having a hard time. A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.being finishing 8.________ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face­to­face interview in person can provide people with more reliable details. A.Comparing B.Compared C.To compare D.Compare 9.The manager listened to the customers' complaints with great patience, ________ to miss any point. A.not trying B.trying not C.to try not D.not to try 10. With the couple ________ in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time. A.work B.to work C.working D.worked 11.The Tower Bridge, ________ in the 1890s, still plays an important role in London traffic. A.which constructed B.constructing C.constructed D.that was constructed 12.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert. A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover 13.It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ of the current affairs. A.informed B.being informed C.informing D.to inform 14.Launched in March 2010, China Face has been a daily news feature ________ on a Chinese individual. A.being focused B.focusing C.to be focused D.to focus 15.Have you considered how weak humans are ________ a volcano, hurricane or an earthquake? A.comparing with B.to compare with C.compared with D.having been compared with 16.—What about your adventure in the forest last week? —Wonderful! I didn't expect there ________ so many lovely monkeys. A.to be B.being C.of being D.be 17.I really appreciate ________ to drive me home,but I am afraid that I have to finish my work first now. A.you to offer B.it you offer C.your offering D.this you are offering 18. ________ with the medicine shipped from China,the patient got fully recovered two days later. A.Being treated B.Treated C.To treat D.Treating 19.Though ________ money, the parents of the twins managed to send them to university. A.lacked B.lacking C.lacking of D.lacked in 20.—Could you introduce me a high quality car? —My pleasure. ________ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular. A.Handled B.To handle C.Handling D.Being handled 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五) 1.B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:難怪他的妻子總是抱怨他,沒有人能忍受他天天待在家里,無所事事。bear sb doing sth容忍某人做某事;第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。 2.C 考查remain用法。remain作系動(dòng)詞用本身無被動(dòng)語態(tài),故排除B、D;此處remain to be done意為“尚待做……”。 3.D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:習(xí)慣了早起,所以他每天很早醒來。be accustomed to“習(xí)慣于……”,此處是過去分詞短語作原因狀語。 4.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。主語the area 與作狀語的動(dòng)詞strike構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。 5.D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如果使用得當(dāng),時(shí)間就是銀行里的錢。要填的是非謂語形式,而且use和主語time的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞表被動(dòng)意義,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句:If it (time) is used correctly… 6.D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:報(bào)告于昨晚七點(diǎn)開始,報(bào)告之后便是用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察月球。start在此用作不及物動(dòng)詞,故用­ing作定語,相當(dāng)于which started。 7.C 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。由“the students are having a hard time”可知,練習(xí)未被完成,故用不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作。 8.B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。compare A with B意為“把A和B相比”,此處主語a face­to­face interview in person與an interview by QQ online之間是比較關(guān)系,故選擇B項(xiàng)。 9.B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:經(jīng)理非常耐心地聽顧客投訴,努力不遺漏任何要點(diǎn)。trying是現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨的動(dòng)作,not放在不定式前構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)。 10.C 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。work 和其邏輯主語the couple是主謂關(guān)系,表示現(xiàn)在的狀況,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。句意:這對(duì)夫妻在附近鎮(zhèn)上上班,(他們的)房子大部分時(shí)間都是空蕩蕩的。 11.C 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。過去分詞constructed表示被動(dòng)和完成,用作定語。D項(xiàng)中的that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 12.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:野花看上去像是一塊遮蓋著沙漠的柔軟的橙色地毯。cover與邏輯主語blanket之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 13.A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。inform 與the young generation之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。keep sb informed of sth讓某人了解/知道某事。 14.B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。a daily news feature和focus on是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。 15.C 考查過去分詞短語作狀語。句意:你考慮過和火山、臺(tái)風(fēng)或地震相比人是多么脆弱嗎?這里需要填狀語,而且humans和compare with是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語作狀語。 16.A 考查there be的用法。在英語中,there be是一個(gè)很特殊的短語,既有不定式的形式there to be,也有動(dòng)名詞的形式there being。本題使用there to be作為expect的賓語,形成“expect there to be”結(jié)構(gòu)。 17.C 考查appreciate的用法。appreciate是一個(gè)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞,your為offer的邏輯主語。句意:我真的很感激你主動(dòng)提出開車送我回家,但是現(xiàn)在恐怕我得首先完成我的工作。 18.B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。名詞the patient和動(dòng)詞treat是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語,故選B項(xiàng)。 19.B 考查現(xiàn)在分詞意義。the parents of the twins與lack之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為lacking in。句意:盡管缺錢,那對(duì)雙胞胎的父母仍然設(shè)法把他們送進(jìn)了大學(xué)。 20.C 考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。handle well意為“容易駕駛”,此處是主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,故用現(xiàn)在分詞表原因,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語從句。

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