大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文助你作文滿分

單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,,第二級(jí),,第三級(jí),,第四級(jí),,第五級(jí),,,*,On the Importance of a Name,,①It is widely accept that name plays a significant part for both individuals and organizations, and what’s more, a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of names.②Many people change their names owing to the instruction of fortune tellers, and many colleges switch their names to university.③However, whether a name deserves such an attention, people’s ideas vary.,,④On the one hand, some people hold the view that name may contribute to their fame or fortune; some others even maintain that the mental health and physical fitness of a person will be influenced or even determined by name.⑤On the other hand, a great many people insist that name is just a symbol, which is of little significance. ⑥ They even go so far as listing some famous figures with common names.,,⑦ From my perspective, however, for the sake of success, more significance should be attached to intelligence, persistence and diligence rather than one’s name. (,8),Therefore, it is time that we put an end to this undesirable debate and put our heart into learning and working so that we may not one day discover that we have nothing other than a pointless name.,,1,,英語作文標(biāo)題怎么寫,1.題目的第一個(gè)單詞要大寫；,,2.冠詞都不需要大寫；,,3.字母多于三個(gè)(不含三個(gè))的介詞、連詞首字母要大寫；,比如:to，and，in，as首字母都不需要大寫。但是than, thus, like等詞語在作介詞或連詞時(shí)就需要大寫,,4.名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞、感嘆詞首字母；,,5.大寫所有英語中要求大寫的單詞。如月份、人名、地名等等。,,這幾條原則的優(yōu)先性是遞減的，也就是說，如果幾條原則之間出現(xiàn)了矛盾的情況，應(yīng)優(yōu)先實(shí)用前面的原則。,,2,,下面是幾篇文章的題目，看看你能不能寫出它們的正確形式,：,1. the longer, the better,,2. work to live or live to work,,3. the grass is singing,,5. the heart of the matter,,6. saturday night and sunday morning,1. The Longer, the Better,,2. Work to Live or Live to Work,,3. The Grass Is Singing,,5. The Heart of the Matter,,6. Saturday Night and Sunday Morning,,3,,,不知道你能否做對(duì)。如果確實(shí)比較難掌,,握，還有個(gè)比較簡(jiǎn)便的方法:所有單詞都大,,寫。比如:,,THE HEAR OF THE MATTER,,SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING,,,4,,Composition,三部分；十句話 。 8-12句。,,長(zhǎng)短有致。避免單純的簡(jiǎn)單句。,,過渡詞，句型。,,積累 ＋ 練習(xí)。,,,5,,常用句型,一、 分析原因常用句型,,二、提出解決方案的常用句型,,三、表示“說明”的常用句型,,四、表示“數(shù)據(jù)”的常用句型,,五、比較句型,,六、批駁句型,,七、舉例句型,,八、證明句型,,九、開篇句型,,十、結(jié)尾句型,,6,,,一、 分析原因常用句型1. The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing…For another…2. What has contributed to this problem? In the first place…In the second place…3. Perhaps the main/primary/most important reason is…4.,A number of factors could account for/lead to/contribute to/result in/be conductive to…,,,,conductive,a.,傳導(dǎo)性的,有傳導(dǎo)力的,傳導(dǎo)的,,7,,,5. One/They may trace/attribute this problem to…6. There are three reasons for this.,,7.,This problem may result from/ largely due to,,/stem from a combination of factors.,8,. The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons…,9. There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.attribute…to,把...歸因于,把某事歸因于,認(rèn)為是...結(jié)果,,,stem from,起源于,,,8,,,二、提出解決方案的常用句型1. The first key factor to solve this problem…,,Another key factor is…2.,People have found many solutions/approaches,,to(prep) dealing with this problem.,3. Then how should we solve this problem? Here are,,some suggestions which may be some of help.4.,Faced with…we should take a series of effective,,measures to cope with the situation.,,9,,,,5. Here are a few examples that might be taken immediately.,,6.,It is essential/indispensable/that proper action/effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation/trend,.,,indispensable,a. 不可缺少的,,reverse,v. 顛倒,逆轉(zhuǎn),倒退,revise v. 校訂,修正,校正,,10,,omission,三、表示“說明”的常用句型1. As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram…2. The chart/graph/table/diagram shows/displays that…3. As/Can be show in/According to the chart/graph/table/diagram…4. The figures/,statistics,in the chart,reflect /show/reveal (that)…,5. The chart/graph/table/diagram,illustrates/describes…,6. It is,clear/apparent,/from the chart/graph/table/diagram…,,11,,,五、比較的句型1,. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.,2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3. It is reasonable to maintain that …but it would be foolish to claim that…4.,Like anything else, it has its faults.,,5. A and B has several points in common.6,.,A bears some resemblances to B,.,,resemblance n.,[ri'zembl?ns,,],,相像,,,12,,,7. However, the same is not applicable to B.8. A and B differ in several ways.9. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.10. Just as the famous saying goes, “ every coin has two sides”,,11. People used to think …, but things are different now.12. It is true that A … , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are …,,applicable,['æplik?b?l],adj.合適的,適用的,,defect,n. 缺點(diǎn),,13,,,六、批駁的句型1. It is true that …, but one vital point is being left out.2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3. Some people say …, but it does not hold water.4.,Many of us have been under the illusion that…,5.,A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.,Leave out 省去，省略 a grain of truth,一條真理；一絲真理,；,hold water,合情合理；說得通；站得住腳,,ridiculous a. 荒謬的,可笑的,,14,,,6. It makes no sense to argue for / that…8. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that …9.,Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that …,,,rest on/upon… 依靠…依賴…基于…,,,15,,,七、舉例的句型,1. A good case in point is …2.,As an illustration, we may take …,3. Such examples might be given easily.4. …is often cited as an example.,,,illustration n.,例證,說明,插圖,,cite v. 引用,引證,例證,,16,,,八、證明的句型1. No one can deny the fact that …2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows …4. Recent studies indicate that …5. There is sufficient evidence to show that …6. According to statistics proved by …, it can be seen that …,,deny v.否認(rèn) sufficient a.足夠的,,statistics,n. 統(tǒng)計(jì),統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字,統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué),,,17,,,九、開篇句型1. Many nations have been faced with the problem of …2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among …5. Nowadays there is a growing concern over …6. Faced with …, quite a few people argue that…7. According to a recent survey,…8. With the rapid development of … (society, science, technology),,arouse,[?'r?uz],vt. 引起；喚醒；鼓勵(lì) vi. 激發(fā)；醒來；發(fā)奮,,,18,,,十、結(jié)尾句型1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that … ( in a word, in conclusion, all in all),,2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop …3. It is necessary that steps should be taken to …4.,In conclusion, it is imperative that …5. There is no easy method, but …might be of some help.,,imperative,[im'per?tiv] adj,.,必要的，勢(shì)在必行的；命令的；緊急的 n. 需要；命令；,,19,,,6. To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must …7. In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will,crop up.,8. With the efforts of all parts,concerned,, the problem will,be solved thoroughly.,9. We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to …crop up突然出現(xiàn),,Problems will,crop up,before you are ready.,,在你還沒有準(zhǔn)備好時(shí)，各種問題就會(huì)突然出現(xiàn)。,,thoroughly adv. 徹底地，完全地 entirel, completely, totally,,20,,,10. Taking all these into account, we…,,,these into account考慮；重視；體諒,,take… in consideration.,,but we have,take into account,the factor of inflation and interest rate.,,不過我們把通貨膨脹和利率因素都考慮在內(nèi)了,。,,,21,,,1. 用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的常用句型,,2. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點(diǎn)的常用句型,,3. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型,,4. 用于結(jié)尾的常用句型,,22,,,1. 用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型①Recently , …h(huán)as become the focus of the society .②…h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …⑤…h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life .,,23,,,⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …⑦There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …,,,proverb ['pr?v?:b] n. 諺語，格言；眾所周知的人或事,,,⑧In recent years , there is a general tendency …,,⑨Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .,,,24,,,2. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點(diǎn)的常用句型①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …,,incline [in‘klain] v. 使...傾向,愛好,易于,,eg. I,feel inclined to,see a movie tonight.,,我今晚想去看電影。,,,②Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it .,be superior to不屈服于；優(yōu)越于 superior [sju:'pi?ri?],,,eg. Men may,be superior to,women in physical affairs. Yet, there is no difference in intelligence.,,男人在身體上可能比女人有優(yōu)勢(shì)，但在智力上是沒有區(qū)別的,。,,③ Some people believe …Others maintain …Still others claim …,,,,25,,,④ Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .,,⑤ There are some people who hold different opinions about …,,⑥On the one hand , people tend to (do sth) … On the other hand , they feel …,,⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …,,⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …,,⑨On / In the contrary , there are people in favor of ……,,26,,,3. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型　①M(fèi)y own experience tells me that …?、贗n my opinion , we should attack more importance to …　③As for my own idea about … I believe …?、蹵s far as I am concerned , I plan to … From my perspective, …,,⑤Personally, I prefer …?、轎n my view, both sides are partly right in that …　⑦But for me , I would rather …?、郙y own point of view is that …?、酙n conclusion , I support the statement that …　⑩As regards(至于) me , I tend to choose …,,27,,,4. 用于結(jié)尾的常用句型①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …③It is high time that something was done about …④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …⑤Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that …⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend,(,推薦，介紹；勸告；),,that …⑦It is clear , therefore , that …,,28,,,⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …⑨It is essential that effective measure should be taken to …⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one (did) …⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …,,,29,,過渡詞,,強(qiáng)調(diào)，比較，對(duì)比，列舉，時(shí)間… …,,30,,,強(qiáng)調(diào),：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough (說來也奇怪), of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case（無論如何）, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.,比較 ：,like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.,對(duì)比 ：,by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, in the contrary, while, whereas, instead, but, conversely, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, yet,.,,31,,,,,列舉 ：,for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. except (for),,,時(shí)間,：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being,(暫時(shí)),,in the end, immediately, in the meantime,（,在此期間；于此際 ）,=in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards,（adv. 后來）,,temporarily, after a while.,,32,,,順序,：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with,,,first of all, in the first place, last, next, above,,all, last but not the least,,first and most,,important (首先和最重要的 ).,,可能,：presumably,[pri'zju:m?bli],,, probably, perhaps.,,解釋,：in other words, in another word,,,in fact, as a matter of fact,,,that is （,即；就是說；換言之,）, namely,,,in simpler terms (簡(jiǎn)而言之).,,,遞進(jìn) ：,What is more, in addition, and, besides, also,,,furthermore, too, moreover, as well as, additionally,,33,,,,讓步,：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even,,if, even though, though, admittedly（無可否,,認(rèn)地）, whatever may happen.,,,轉(zhuǎn)折,：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet,,,on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas,,,原因：,for this reason, due to, thanks to, because,,,because of, as, since, owing to.,結(jié)果,：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore,,,accordingly, consequently, as consequence.,,,,34,,,總結(jié),：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum,,up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, in short.,,,其他,：mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally,,,mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly,,,for this purpose, to a large extent（在很大程度,,上）, for most of us, in many cases（在許多情,,況下）, in this case（假如這樣）,,35,,具體應(yīng)用句型,,,36,,1.,the + ~ est /（most+形容詞）+ 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)   例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.,海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。,,Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.,張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。,,,2.,Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V,,Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V,例句,：Nothing is more important than to receive education.,沒有比接受教育更重要的事。,,,3,.,~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.,（再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。）,,例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.,,我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。,,,,37,,4.,There is no denying that + S + V ...（,不可否認(rèn)的...）   例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.,,不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下,。,,5.,It is universally acknowledged that + 句子,~~ （全世界都知道...） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.,全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的,。,,38,,6.,There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫無疑問的...） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system,leaves something to be desired,.,,毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。,,7.,An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.,,使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。,,8.,The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）   例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can,provide,us,with,fresh air./can,provide,fresh air,for,us.,supply,sb,with,sth,,supply,sth,to,sb,,,,39,,9.,The+比較級(jí)+S+V, ~~~the+比較級(jí)+S+V　~~~,,例句：The harder you work, the more progress you　make.　 The more books we read, the more learned we become.,,10.,By+Ving, ~~can~~（借著...，..能夠..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.,,11.,~~~　enable　+　Object（受詞）+　to　+　V　（..使..能夠..）　 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.,,40,,12.,It is time + S + 過去式 （該是...的時(shí)候了）　 例句：It is time,the authorities concerned,took proper steps　to solve the trafficproblems.,,該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。,,,13.,Those who ~~~ （...的人...）　 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.,,14.,be+forced/,compelled/obliged,+to+V（不得不...,）　 例句：Since the examination is,around the corner,,　I am compelled to give up doing sports.,,既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。,,compel,v. 強(qiáng)迫,迫使,oblige,v. 強(qiáng)制,賜,施恩惠,,41,,,15.,It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）,,It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的）,,It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的）　 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an　important role in our life.,,可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。,,,16.,That is the reason why ~~~（那就是...的原因）　  例句：Summer is sultry (,[s?ltri] adj. 悶熱的；狂暴的),,That is the reason why I don’t like it.,,17.,Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。　 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has　worked very hard,. 自從他上高中，他一直很用功,。,,42,,,18.,be based on （以...為基礎(chǔ)）　 例句：The progress of the society is based on　harmony.　       社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。,,19.,be closely related to　~~?。ㄅc...息息相關(guān)）　 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.　       做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。,,20.,Get into the habit of + Ving =make it a rule to + V （養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣）　 例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good　hours.　       我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。,,43,,,21.,What a + Adj + N + S + V!,,= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...?。?例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!　  How important a thing it is to keep our promise!,,22.,Leave much to be desired （令人不滿意）　 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.　       我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。,,23.,Have a great influence on ~~~（對(duì)...有很大的影響）　 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.　       抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。,,44,,,24.,do good to （對(duì)...有益），do harm to （對(duì)...有害）　 例句：Reading does good to our mind. Overwork does harm to health.,,,25.,pose a great threat to ~~ （對(duì)...造成一大威脅）,,,例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.,,pose,v.,造成，形成；擺姿勢(shì)；,,,26.,do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best,（盡全力去...）,例句：We should do our,utmost,to achieve our goal　in life.　      我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。,,,,Utmost n.,極限；最大可能 adj. 極度的；最遠(yuǎn)的,,,45,,四六級(jí)作文寫作中使用率高、覆蓋面廣的基本句式,1．表示原因,1）There are three reasons for this．,,2）The reasons for this are as follows．   3）The reason for this is obvious．   4）,The reason for this is not far to seek,．,5）The reason for this is that…,,6）We have good reason to believe that …,,46,,,2．表示好處,1）It has the following advantages．   　　2）It does us a lot of good．   　　3）It benefits us quite a lot．,,4）It is beneficial to us．   　　5）It is of great benefit to us．,,,,例如：   　　Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us．,,47,,,3．表示壞處,1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．   　2）It does us much harm．   　3）It is harmful to us．,,例如：   　　However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．,,48,,,4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能,,,1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．,,2）We think it necessary to do sth．,,3）It plays an important role in our life．,,例如：   　　Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．,,49,,,5．表示措施,,1）We should take some effective measures．,,2）We should try our best to,overcome/conquer,,the difficulties．,,3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．,,4）We should solve the problems that we are,confronted（faced）with,．,例如：   　　The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it．,,50,,,6．表示變化,,1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.,,2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.,,3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．   例如：   　　Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.,,51,,,7．表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀,1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．   2）No one can deny the fact that．．．   3）,There is no denying,(不可否認(rèn),),the fact that…  4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．   例如：   　　We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．,,52,,,8．表示比較,,1）Compared with A，B．．．   2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．   3）There is,a striking contrast,between them．,例如：   　　Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．,,53,,,9．表示數(shù)量,1）It has increased（decreased） from…to…  2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800, 000．   3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．   例如：   　　With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．,,54,,,再如：   　　From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．   　　注：“From th