高中英語(yǔ)考試歷年完形填空常考詞匯分類總結(jié)

“看” look看的動(dòng)作/ see看的結(jié)果;  watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察;  notice注意 catch sight of看見(jiàn)/stare好奇地 看/ glare瞪著看 Glance瞅見(jiàn)/glimpse瞥見(jiàn)  see a film  watch TV “說(shuō)”  telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容  talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話者之間的交流 speak in English說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言  whisper sth to sb 耳語(yǔ)  inform sb of sth 通知某人某事   reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事  explain解釋   warn警告   remind提醒  Discuss 討論  debate辯論  figure 指出  declare宣布  claim自稱  mention 提起  admit 承認(rèn) deny 否絕  describe描述  announce 公布  introduce 介紹 complain抱怨 “叫”  cry哭叫 call叫  shout大喊 scream尖叫  moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵 “問(wèn)”  ask 詢問(wèn) interview采訪  express表達(dá)question審問(wèn) “答”  answer回答  respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)  “聽(tīng)”  listen to聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作hear聽(tīng)的結(jié)果  pick up收聽(tīng)overhear無(wú)意聽(tīng)到 “寫(xiě)”  dictate聽(tīng)寫(xiě) writesth 寫(xiě)  describe描寫(xiě) dropa line 寫(xiě)信 draw畫(huà) take down/write down寫(xiě)下，記下 “拿/放”  take拿走 bring拿來(lái) hold舉著  carry扛，挑 (無(wú)方向性)  fetch拿來(lái)拿去 lift舉 Put放  lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推 “抓”  take hold of 抓著seize緊抓  grasp 握住 scratch摳 “打”  hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊  strike突然的擊打/突然想到  blow吹刮   attack攻擊 “扔”  throw扔 drop掉放棄 錯(cuò)過(guò)  fall 倒下無(wú)意掉下來(lái)wave 招手 shake搖 “送”  send寄送 deliver遞送 give給  offer 主動(dòng)給予 seeoff給某人送行 “摸/抱”  touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 hug抱/hold握 in one’s arms “踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲 “行”  walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳  slip溜 come/goenter進(jìn)入  move搬遷 drive開(kāi)車 ride 騎 “坐”  sit down /take a seat/ stand站 聳立/ lean斜靠 “睡/休息”  lie /on one’s back/ on one side on one’s stomach/stay in bed/ have arest take a nap打盹  be asleep bend turn over翻身 “笑”  smile 微笑(不出聲) laugh大笑 burst into laughter burst out laughing “哭”  cry/shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying “找/查”  find找到 look for正在找過(guò)程 find out查明 discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找 search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地 check檢查，核實(shí)examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題 體檢 test檢測(cè)，檢驗(yàn) inspect視察 “穿”  put on 動(dòng)作 wear穿戴 have on試穿  be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝 get changed換衣服  take off 脫 remove 去除 “吃/喝”  eat/drink sip吮吸  have a meal have supper treat sb to請(qǐng)某人吃  help oneself to 隨便吃  贊美/批評(píng)  praise/ think highly of贊美 blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame批評(píng) criticize /scold sb. for sth.  have a low opinion of sb/ Speak ill of  喜/惡  like/ love/ be fond of/ be crazy about adore/ be into/ in favor of dislike/hate/ be awful/disgusting/ turn off  建議  advise/ suggest/ recommend/  propose/ demand/ persuade 說(shuō)服  想/考慮  think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起 think over仔細(xì)考慮 be concerned 擔(dān)心  打算  plan / intend/ design to do be going to do be about to do /will do  餐館/定餐/就餐  inn/ restaurant/ kitchen  menu/ bill/ order Taste delicious  車站/機(jī)場(chǎng)   airport/on board/ miss the train/ bus/ catch a train/ meet sb.  建議/觀點(diǎn)  advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation  氣候/天氣  climate/ weather/ storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth  交通  by train/bus /boat bike on the train/  drive a car/ ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride  習(xí)慣  habit/ custom/ get used to  regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)