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1、 Unit 4 Finding your waysGrammar (I) Warm upLook! Here is _ panda. _ panda is eating bamboo.aTheMillie sees _ lion. _ lion is on a big cage.aThe They also see giraffe and elephant. giraffe has long neck. elephant has large ears. ears are like open fansaaTheaTheThe冠詞冠詞不定冠詞不定冠詞定冠詞定冠詞 ( the )輔音音素輔音音素之前
2、之前元音音素元音音素之前之前aan定冠詞定冠詞(the)(the)1. 用于用于上文提到過(guò)的上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。人或事物。eg. I want to have a fashion show. Where can I have the show?2. 用于用于談話雙方都知道談話雙方都知道的人或事物,的人或事物, 表示表示“這這/那個(gè)那個(gè)”。eg. Whos behind the door? Look at the blackboard.4. 用于用于樂(lè)器名詞前樂(lè)器名詞前。5. 用于用于某些某些adj.前前表示表示一類(lèi)人或事物一類(lèi)人或事物。eg. play the piano, play the
3、 violin, play the guitareg. the poor/rich, the old/young3. 用于用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物。的事物。eg. the sun, the moon, the earth, the world, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace7. 用于用于序數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、adj.最高級(jí)前。最高級(jí)前。e.g. Hes the third child of his family. I want to go to the biggest cinema.6. 用于用于姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前,姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前,表示表示“夫婦夫婦/一家人一
4、家人”。e.g. The Whites often have a party in the garden.8. 用于用于一些固定短語(yǔ)中。一些固定短語(yǔ)中。e.g. in the front/middle of , in the morning, at the same time, in the centre of 不定冠詞不定冠詞 ( a / an )( a / an )1、用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,表示、用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,表示“一一” 的含義。的含義。 This is an interesting book. There is a garden behind Jims house. 2
5、、用于固定詞組中。、用于固定詞組中。 half an hour, a lot of, just a minute, a pair/packet/carton/loaf/ of 不用冠詞的情況不用冠詞的情況1. 專(zhuān)有名詞專(zhuān)有名詞/不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前2. 名詞前已有名詞前已有this, that, each/every, some, any或物主代詞或物主代詞eg. China, Grade Two, Nanjing listen to music, drink milk3. 復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人或事物復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人或事物eg. My parents are teachers. I lik
6、e cakes and bananas.5. 星期、月份、季節(jié)、節(jié)日前星期、月份、季節(jié)、節(jié)日前e.g. on Monday, in January, in summer, Today is Fathers Day.6. 三餐和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱(chēng)前三餐和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱(chēng)前7. 一些固定短語(yǔ)中一些固定短語(yǔ)中e.g. by plane, go to school/work, after school, at midnight, at work4. 稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)或表示頭銜的名詞前稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)或表示頭銜的名詞前e.g. After lunch Aunt Lily came. Mr. Lee was very polite.M
7、illie: Lets go to the Panda House first.Daniel: Here we are. I can see (1)_ panda there. Its lying on the grass.Millie: How cute! I really love pandas. l ook! Theres (2)_ babypanda. Its so small.Daniel: Yes. (3)_ baby panda doesnt look like its mother.Millie: Now lets go to see some lions.Daniel: Ar
8、e (4)_ lions in (5)_ open area?Millie: No, they arent. Theyre in (6)_ very big cage.Daniel: I see.Half an hour Inter)Daniel: Millie, heres (7)_ bridge. What can you see across it?Millie: Oh, (8)_ elephant Is standing over there. Daniel: Lets go across (9)_ bridge and see (10)_ elephant.aaThe the ana
9、 a an the the在需要的空格內(nèi)填入冠詞在需要的空格內(nèi)填入冠詞 a, an 或或 the:1. Where are _ balls? Are they under _chair?2. -Who is that? -_ girl in _ hat? I dont know.3. I have _ apple. Its in my bag. Can you see _ apple?4. This is _ bag._ bag is under _ desk.5. Look at _ map. Its _ map of _ China.6. Are they _ twins? Yes, th
10、ey are.thetheTheanaThetheathea/theExercises 7. We are in _ same school. But John is _ American boy.8. We must be polite to _ old.9. _ moon goes around _ sun.10. Who is _ first one to come here?11. She goes to school by _ bike, but yesterday she went here in _ car.12. Its _ useful book. He is _ unhappy boy.13. _ Smiths are having supper at home now.theTheathean/theaThethean