2018年秋九年級英語上冊 Unit 3 Teenage problems Period 2 Reading同步練習 (新版)牛津版

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1、 Unit 3 Teenage problems Period 2 Reading 單詞闖關 1.除……外;只有________ 2.幾乎不________ 3.友誼________ 4.清單________ 5.懷疑________ 6.值得;值……錢________ 7.想象,設想________ 8.原因________ 9.嚴格的,嚴厲的________ 10.課業(yè)________ 11.選擇n. ________→vt. ________ 12.醒著的adj. ________→喚醒,醒來vt. & vi. ________ 13.建議n. ___

2、_____→vt. ________ 14.價值n. ________→寶貴的;貴重的adj.________ 短語互譯 1.處理,對付______________ 2.熬夜______________ 3.值得做某事______________ 4.對某人要求嚴格______________ 5.算出;解決______________ 6.be crazy about ______________ 7.get into trouble ______________ 8.worry about ______________ 9.stay out late ________

3、______ 10.hear from ______________ 句型在線 1.然后有時我發(fā)現(xiàn)第二天很難保持清醒。 Then I sometimes ____________________ to ________________ the next day. 2.每天我都有很多家庭作業(yè),我別無選擇,只能去做。 I have a lot of homework every day, and I__________________. 3.我常常懷疑花這么多時間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。 I often ________________ it is ________________ s

4、o much time ________ homework. 4.然后我遇到了麻煩,因為我的父母不允許我下午六點以后在外面玩。 Then I ________________________ because my parents do not _____________________ outside after 6 p.m. 課文初探 根據(jù)課文內容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。 (  )1.Millie and Simon are both Grade 9 students. (  )2.Millie and Simon both like football best. (  )3

5、.Millie and Simon spend much time on their homework. (  )4.Millie and Simon both feel angry with their parents. (  )5.Millie and Simon both hope to get some advice from Mr Friend. ●1 deal vi. 處理 [觀察] I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 我有一個問題,而且我不知道怎樣處理它。 I

6、don't know how they deal with the problem. =I don't know what they do with the problem. 我不知道他們如何處理這個問題。 [探究] deal常與介詞with連用,意為“對付,處理”,相當于 do with。但do with常與________搭配,deal with常與________搭配。 活學活用 1.2017·無錫Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to ________ (處理) with stress. ●2 awake adj. 醒

7、著的 [觀察] They aren't awake yet.他們還沒醒。 The noise was keeping everyone awake. 喧鬧聲吵得大家都睡不著。 Are you fully awake to the danger you're facing? 你充分意識到自己所面臨的危險了嗎? [探究] awake作形容詞時,可作表語、賓語補足語、后置定語,不能作前置定語。be awake to sth意為“________________________”。 活學活用 2.2017·常州To complete the work, he drank some

8、coffee to keep himself ________(wake). ●3  hardly adv. 幾乎不 [觀察] I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies. 我?guī)缀鯖]有空閑時間顧及我的愛好。 [探究] (1)hardly意為“幾乎不”,表示否定意義,因此不能同not或其他否定詞連用,但可與ever, any連用。 (2)在含有hardly的反意疑問句中,附加疑問部分要用肯定形式。 He can hardly understand it, can he? 他幾乎不懂,是嗎? 活學活用 3.2016·襄陽—Can y

9、ou catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A.nearly  B.hardly C.probably  D.exactly ●4 suggestion n. 建議 [觀察] Can you offer me some suggestions? 你能給我提供一些建議嗎? [探究] suggestion是可數(shù)名詞,它的動詞形式為________。 [辨析] suggestion與advice (1)sugge

10、stion是可數(shù)名詞,可以直接與數(shù)詞搭配。 a suggestion 一條建議 two suggestions 兩條建議 (2)advice是________名詞,不可以直接與數(shù)詞搭配,常用于“…piece(s) of advice”結構。 a piece of advice一條建議 two pieces of advice兩條建議 活學活用 4.2017·達州—Could you please offer me some______ in my research? —Yes, sure. A.idea B.message C.suggestion D.advice

11、 ●5 hear from sb 收到某人的來信 [觀察] I hope to hear from you soon. 我希望很快收到你的來信。 [探究] hear from sb表示“收到某人的來信”,和get/receive a letter from sb 同義。 活學活用 5.2017·鐵嶺你昨天收到她的來信了嗎? Did you ________________ her yesterday? ●6 cause n. 原因 [觀察] However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem. 然

12、而,我對足球的熱愛已經成為我的問題的原因。 What you did will cause more trouble. 你所做的將導致更多的麻煩。 [探究] cause 作名詞時,意為“__________”。它還可作動詞,意為“____________”。 活學活用 6 .2017·包頭Actually, there are many accidents ________(cause) by carelessness every year. ●7 strict adj. 嚴格的,嚴厲的 [觀察] I do not understand why they are so stric

13、t with me. 我不明白他們?yōu)槭裁磳ξ胰绱藝栏瘛? We should be strict in our work. 對工作我們應該嚴格要求。 [探究] be strict ________ sb意為“對某人要求嚴格”;be strict ________ sth意為“在某事上要求嚴格”。 活學活用 7.My English teacher Sara is always strict ________ us ________ our studies. A.in; with B.at; about C.with; in D.about; in ●8 work out

14、算出;解決 [觀察] Can you work out this problem? 你能解答出這道題嗎? The Maths problems are not very difficult. I think you can work them out. 這些數(shù)學題不是很難,我認為你能解答出來。 [探究] work out為動副結構短語,意為“算出;解決” 當賓語是名詞時 賓語可位于work和out之間,還可位于work out之后。 當賓語是代詞時 賓語只能位于________________。 活學活用 8.2017·錦州We all want to know who

15、 can ________ the Physics problem. You know, it's very difficult. A.work out B.take out C.set out D.look out ●1 I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. 每天我都有很多家庭作業(yè),我別無選擇,只能去做。 [探究] have no choice but to do sth意為“別無選擇,只能做某事”。 [拓展] “別無選擇,只能做某事”還可以用“can do noth

16、ing but do sth”結構表示。 His mum is out. He has no choice but to look after his little sister at home.=His mum is out. He can do nothing but look after his little sister at home. 他媽媽出去了,他別無選擇,只能在家照看妹妹。 活學活用 1.I have no choice but________ what you're saying. A.believe B.to believe C.believing D.be

17、lieved ●2 I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我常常懷疑花這么多時間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。 [探究] (1)doubt可作動詞或名詞,意為“懷疑”。 I doubt whether he can arrive here on time. 我懷疑他是否能準時到達這里。 There is no doubt that you can solve the problem by yourself. 毫無疑問,你能獨自解決這個問題。 (2)__________________

18、______意為“值得做某事”。 This book is well worth reading.這本書很值得一讀。 [拓展] 在肯定句中,doubt后面常接if/whether引導的從句;在否定句中,doubt后面常接that引導的從句。 We never doubt that Tom is honest. 我們從不懷疑湯姆的誠實。 活學活用 2.(1)2017·眉山改編毫無疑問,母愛是世界上最偉大的愛。 ________________, the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother. (2)2017·恩施改編電

19、視節(jié)目《最強大腦》很值得一看。 The TV programme Super Brain is well ______________________. ●3 Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. 然后我遇到了麻煩,因為我的父母不允許我下午六點以后在外面玩。 [探究] (1)trouble通常作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“問題;苦惱”。 ____________________ 意為“遇到麻煩;陷入麻煩”,表示短暫性動作。 ______________

20、______ 意為“處于困境中”,表示狀態(tài)。 ____________________ 意為“做某事遇到麻煩”。 Jack has been in trouble for a long time.杰克陷入困境很久了。 You could ask the teacher for help when you have trouble (in) learning English.當你學英語遇到困難的時候,你可以向老師尋求幫助。 (2) allow sb to do sth 意為“允許某人做某事”,其被動語態(tài)為______________________,意為“某人被允許做某事”。 Ch

21、ildren under 18 are not allowed to go into the Internet bars. 18歲以下的孩子不允許進入網(wǎng)吧。 活學活用 3.(1)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 ①小心,否則你會陷入麻煩。 Be careful, or you'll ____________________. ②你在學習漢語方面有困難嗎? Do you ____________________________ Chinese? (2)單項選擇 2017·岳陽改編Teen-agers ________ decide for themselves. A.may be all

22、owed to B.may are allowed to C.may be allow to D.may are allow to 詳解詳析 Period 2 Reading 【課前自主預習】 單詞闖關 1.but 2.hardly 3.friendship 4.list 5.doubt 6.worth 7. imagine 8.cause 9.strict 10. schoolwork 11.choice; choose 12

23、.awake; wake 13.suggestion; suggest 14.value; valuable 短語互譯 1.deal with 2.stay up 3.be worth doing sth 4.be strict with sb 5.work out 6.對……狂熱 7.陷入麻煩 8.擔心 9.在外面待到很晚 10.收到……的來信 句型在線 1.find it hard; stay awake 2.have no choice but to do it 3.doubt whether; worth spending; on 4.get into t

24、rouble; allow me to play 課文初探 1-5 TFFFT 【課堂互動探究】 詞匯點睛 ●1 what; how deal ●2 察覺到某事,意識到某事 awake ●3 B ●4 suggest; 不可數(shù) D 考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。本句中有some,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式或者不可數(shù)名詞。idea, message, suggestion均為可數(shù)名詞,且為單數(shù)形式,故排除。故選D。 ●5 hear from/get a letter from/receive a letter from ●6 原因; 引起,使發(fā)生 caused ●7 with; i

25、n C ●8 work和out之間 A 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我們都想知道誰能解出這道物理題。你知道的,它很難。work out意為“解出,算出”;take out意為“拿出,取出”;set out意為“出發(fā),動身”;look out意為“當心”。故選A。 句型透視 ●1 B ●2 be worth doing sth (1)Without doubt  (2)worth watching ●3 get into trouble; in trouble; have trouble (in) doing sth; sb be allowed to do sth (1)①get into trouble  ②have trouble (in) learning (2)A 考查含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意:青少年可以被允許自己做決定。含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的結構:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞。故選A。 課文回顧 1.stay 2.hobbies 3.Doubt 4.Dream 5.crazy 6.relax 7.when 8.allow 9.angry 10.achieve 13

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