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1、Unit 4 Stage and screen
Ⅰ.重點詞匯
1.revenge n. 報復,報仇 v. 報復,替……報仇
take (one's) revenge on sb. 報復某人
revenge sb. 為某人報仇
revenge oneself on sb.=be revenged on sb. 報復某人;向某人報仇
2.transform v. 使改觀,使變形,使轉化→transformation n. 轉變,改變
transform sth. into sth. 把……轉化成……
transform ... from ... into ... 將……由……改
2、變成……
3.combine v. (使)結合,(使)組合→combination n. 結合,聯(lián)合;組合;聯(lián)合體,結合物
combine ... with/and ... 把……與……結合起來
be combined with 與……結合
in_combination (with) (與……)聯(lián)合/結合
4.grateful adj. 感謝的,感激的→gratefully adv. 感激地
be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
I would be grateful if ... 如果……,我將不勝感激。
5.absorbed adj.
3、專心致志的→absorb vt. 吸收;理解,掌握;使并入
be absorbed in (doing) sth. 專心于/全神貫注于(做)某事
absorb_one's_attention 吸引某人的注意力
6.appealing adj. 有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal n. 吸引力,魅力;懇求;呼吁;上訴 vt. 吸引,引起興趣;懇求;呼吁;上訴
make an appeal to sb. 向某人發(fā)出呼吁
have appeal for sb. 對某人有吸引力
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
appeal to sb. for sth. 請求某人某事
appeal
4、 to sb. to_do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth. 就……(向……)提起上訴
7.arrangement n. 安排,籌劃→arrange v. 安排;籌備;整理;排列;商定,談妥
make arrangements for ... 為……做準備
arrange_for_sb._to_do_sth. 安排某人做某事
arrange_with_sb._about_sth. 與某人商定某事
8.escape v. (從危險或糟糕的處境中)逃離,逃避,擺脫 n. 逃離,逃脫
escape from 從……逃脫
es
5、cape_(doing) sth. 逃過(做)某事
have a narrow_escape 死里逃生,幸免于難
9.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮喪的→disappoint vt. 使失望→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望
be disappointed at/with/about sth. 對某事感到失望
be disappointed to_see/hear/find ... 看到/聽到/發(fā)現(xiàn)……感到失望
to_one's_disappointment 令某人失望的是……
in_disappointme
6、nt 失望地
10.extent n. 程度
to some extent=to a_certain extent 在某種程度上
to a_great/large extent 在很大程度上,非常
to such_an_extent that/to the_extent that 達到如此程度/達到……程度
11.behave v. 表現(xiàn)→behaviour n. 行為,舉止,態(tài)度
behave well/badly to/towards sb. 對待某人好/差
behave_oneself 守規(guī)矩;表現(xiàn)得體
behave as_if/though 表現(xiàn)得好像……
12.re
7、sponsibility n. 責任→responsible adj. 有責任的
take responsibility for 為……負責
It is one's responsibility to_do sth. 做某事是某人的責任
be responsible for sth. 對……負責;是某事的原因
be responsible to sb. 向某人負責任
13.absence n. 缺乏,沒有→absent adj. 缺席的;缺勤的
in the absence of ... ……不在時;缺少……時
in one's absence 某人不在時
absence of
8、 mind 心不在焉
be absent from 不參加……;缺少……
absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的,健忘的
14.get across 解釋清楚,傳達
get on well with sb./sth. 和某人相處得好/某事進展順利
get down to (doing) sth. 開始認真處理/對待某事
get down 下來;記下;寫下
get through 度過;通過;打通(電話)
get over 越過;克服困難
15.put on 表演(節(jié)目);穿上;增加體重
put away 放好;收起來
put up 舉起;張貼;建造
put
9、up_with 忍受,忍耐
put forward 推薦;提出;撥快(鐘表等)
put back 放回;拖延;撥慢(鐘表)
put off 推遲,延期
put aside 儲蓄;儲存;留出;不考慮
put down 寫下;記下
put out 撲滅;關閉(電燈等)
16.live up to 符合(標準),不負(盛名),不辜負
live up to one's expectations 不辜負某人的期望
live up to one's reputation 名副其實
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.Having_seen quite a few productions of Haml
10、et and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!(P38)
看過了不少《哈姆雷特》的演出,讀過很多遍這部戲劇,我充滿著信心!——直到京劇來到鎮(zhèn)上。
2.Dating_back_to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.(P38)
起源于18世紀,京劇已有二百多年的歷史。
3.Starting_with an orchestra playing tr
11、aditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.(P38)
以演奏中國傳統(tǒng)樂器的管弦樂隊開始,京劇給我的西方耳朵帶來了一種全新的聲音。
4.At first, I thought what_I_heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.(P38)
起初,我以為我聽到的是小提琴,但后來我才知道,這是一種有兩條弦
12、的樂器,叫京胡。
5. ... some of the female voices were so_high_that I was sure they could break glass!(P38)
一些女性的聲音是如此之高,我相信她們的聲音可以震碎玻璃!
6.If_so,_why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homer's The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it?(P44)
如果是這樣,荷馬的《奧德賽》
13、是西方最早也是最偉大的一部講述故事的作品,為什么從來沒有一部同樣偉大的電影是根據它拍攝的呢?
7.One_of_the_key_reasons_behind_this_is_that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours.(P44)
這背后的一個關鍵原因是,雖然閱讀一本書通常需要幾天的時間,但一部電影通常持續(xù)不到兩個小時。
Ⅲ.單句語法填空
1.To our great ________ (disappoint), she refused to tak
14、e our advice.
答案:disappointment
2.Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable ________ (behave).
答案:behaviour
3.He has never been ________ (absence) from class this term.
答案:absent
4.As parents we have a responsibility ________ (give) our children a sense of belonging.
答案:to give
5.
15、He was determined to take his revenge ________ his enemy one day.
答案:on
6.I never saw such an ________ (energy) man.
答案:energetic
7.A ________ (combine) of talent, hard work and good looks have taken her to the top.
答案:combination
8.My father is ________ (extreme) proud that I followed in his footsteps and became a doctor.
答案:extremely
9.I became so deeply absorbed ________ the activity that I lost track of time.
答案:in
10.We shall be grateful ________ your cooperation.
答案:for
Ⅳ.開放型任務
就你讀過的英語文學作品寫一個評論,分析其社會背景,人物性格等,進一步加深對作品的理解及延伸,獲得不一樣的語言文化啟示。
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