2021版新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 5 Ethnic Culture學(xué)案 外研版選修7

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1、Module 5 Ethnic Culture 一、語(yǔ)基必備知識(shí) (一)重點(diǎn)詞匯——分類(lèi)記憶 Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯——在不認(rèn)識(shí)的詞匯前劃√ inherit v．　　　　　　　 property n. apparently adv. bucket n. hammer n. jewellery n. framework n. waist n. nephew n. garage n. awkward adj. rainbow n. Ⅱ.核心詞匯——寫(xiě)其形 1．native adj. 出生地的；土生土長(zhǎng)的 2．run v. 控制；管理 3．custom n

2、. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng) 4．fasten v. 系牢，縛緊 5．loose adj. 稀松的，疏松的 6．tool n. 工具 7．fold v. 折疊，對(duì)折 Ⅲ.拓展詞匯——通其變 1．minor adj.小的，不很重要的→minority n．少數(shù)民族；極少數(shù) adj.少數(shù)人的；少數(shù)民族的→__majority n．多數(shù)(反義詞) 2．diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity n．多樣性；多元化；多樣化 3．vary v．改變；有不同→varied adj.各種各樣的；形形色色的→__various adj.各種各樣的→varie

3、ty n．多樣性 4．fool n．笨蛋 v．欺騙，愚弄→foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的 5．firm adj.牢固的，穩(wěn)固的→firmly adv.牢固地 6．a(chǎn)djust v．適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng)→adjustment n．調(diào)節(jié)(器)，調(diào)整→adjustable adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的 7．furnish v．為(房屋或房間)配備家具→furniture n．家具 8．bare adj.赤裸的→barely adv.幾乎沒(méi)有 1.“適應(yīng)”動(dòng)詞小聚 ①adjust　　　 適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng) ②adapt 使適應(yīng)；改編 ③fit 安裝；使……適應(yīng) ④suit 適合；使適

4、應(yīng) ⑤accommodate 容納；使適應(yīng)　 2.-ity結(jié)尾名詞一覽 ①minority　　　　　 極少數(shù) ②majority 多數(shù) ③identity 身份；同一性 ④diversity 多樣性 ⑤equality 平等；相等　 3.-en結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞萬(wàn)花筒 ①fasten　　　　 系牢 ②strengthen 加強(qiáng) ③sharpen 削尖 ④weaken 變?nèi)? ⑤widen 變寬 ⑥broaden 加寬 (二)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)——記牢用活 1．in__use　　　　　　　 在使用 2．set__off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 3．t

5、hink__over 仔細(xì)考慮 4．come__across (偶然)遇見(jiàn) 5．put__sb.up 留宿某人 6．a(chǎn)djust__to 適應(yīng)，調(diào)整 7．have__a__population__of 有……人口 8．in__the__distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 9．pull__out 拿出；(列車(chē)等)出站 1.“動(dòng)詞＋across”一覽 ①come across　 (偶然)遇見(jiàn) ②cut across 抄近路；打斷 ③go across 橫穿；走過(guò) ④run across 遇到；跑著穿過(guò) 2.“v.＋off”短語(yǔ)薈萃 ①se

6、t off　　　 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 ②cut off 切斷，中斷 ③give off 釋放，放出 ④go off 離開(kāi)；爆炸 ⑤leave off 停止，中斷 3.pull相關(guān)短語(yǔ)集錦 ①pull up　　　 (使)(車(chē)等)停下 ②pull in 進(jìn)站；靠邊停下 ③pull over (使)停靠在路邊 ④pull out 拿出；(列車(chē)等)出站 ⑤pull on 穿；戴(襪子、手套等) (三)重點(diǎn)句式——背熟巧用 句型公式 教材原句 句型1：“否定詞＋現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)＋so/such...”表示最高級(jí)意義 The sky is clear blu

7、e and I don’t__think__I’ve__ever__seen__anything__else__so__beautiful in my life.　天空湛藍(lán)，我想我一生中從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么美的景色。 句型2：however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 However__different__we__may__appear__to__be at first, we are all the same, all equal. 無(wú)論起初我們看上去有多么不同，然而我們本質(zhì)上是一樣的，每個(gè)人都是平等的。 二、語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞——根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出該詞的適當(dāng)形式 A．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出下列單詞

8、 1．He lost so much weight that his trousers were quite loose(松的)． 2．I like walking along the beach on my bare(赤裸的) feet in summer. 3．I was so heavily overweight that I suffered a lot from my awkward(尷尬的) appearance. 4．White-Haired Girl is a representative work of Chinese operas(歌劇) in the 20th ce

9、ntury. 5．Such friendship will never be broken up, because the foundation on which it is set up is quite firm(牢固的) and strong. B．根據(jù)所給單詞寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)形式 6．They only stood there with their arms folded(fold) in front of their chest rather than give us a hand. 7．To come back before Sunday, I have made a few m

10、inor adjustments(adjust) to the schedule of my trip. 8．(湖北卷)The furniture(furnish), with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens，but looks out of place in the garden of a traditional home. 9．A driver is asked to keep his safety-belt fastened(fasten) while driving

11、on the freeway. 10．Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs(custom)． Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境品詞——寫(xiě)出加黑詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的意義 1．(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.難為情的 2．(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)After a serious flu

12、 outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.展開(kāi) 3．(2019·江蘇卷)Adjusting to an upright position was quite a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.調(diào)整 Ⅲ.選詞成篇 adjust to; have a population of; in use; thin

13、k over Nowadays, Tibet, which 1.has__a__population__of about 3.44 million, has developed rapidly in recent years. Two railways are 2.in__use in Tibet at present. The Tibetans, who have lived in the Himalayas for centuries and have 3.adjusted__to the conditions at such a great height, are living a h

14、appy life. come across; put sb. up; in the distance; make up; pull out; set off I was driving along a small path when my car ran out of petrol. Thankfully, I 4.came__across an old couple who provided me with some. They lived in a small village. As it was dark, they 5.put me up in a small room in t

15、heir house, for which I was very grateful. The next morning, I got up early and 6.set__off for my destination. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，我以前從未聽(tīng)過(guò)如此美妙的音樂(lè)。 To tell you the truth, I have__never__listened__to__such__wonderful__music before. 2．不管他有多忙，他每周都去看望一次他的父母。 However__busy__he__is,__he visits his parents on

16、ce a week. run　v．控制；管理；跑；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(湖南卷)Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running(run) smoothly. ②(2017·天津卷)As I began my own personal weight programme, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. ③My car b

17、roke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol. [能力提升]——完成句子 ④從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，躲避這個(gè)困難是不明智的。 In__the__long__run,__it is unwise to run__away__from the difficulty. ⑤一輛大卡車(chē)的司機(jī)沒(méi)有及時(shí)停車(chē)，撞上了我們的車(chē)。 The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran__into our car. run out (of)　　　　　　 用盡，耗盡

18、 run across 遇見(jiàn)，碰上　 run into　　　　　　　　　 撞到，偶遇 run after 追逐；追求 run away (from) 逃離；逃避 in the long/short run 從長(zhǎng)期/短期來(lái)看 [詞塊助記](méi) run a machine　　　　　　　 操作機(jī)器 run/operate a restaurant 經(jīng)營(yíng)餐館 running water 自來(lái)水；流水 adjust　v．調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)整；校準(zhǔn)；使適應(yīng) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①This kind of desk can be__adjusted(adjust

19、) to the height you need. Besides, it’s not expensive at all. ②I was wondering whether she could adjust to living(live) in the mountainous village alone. ③(江蘇卷)Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. [能力提升]——完成句子/句式升級(jí) ④(普通表達(dá))Mike’s mother

20、did almost everything for him when he was in high school, and that made__it__difficult__for__him__to__adjust__to(讓他很難適應(yīng)) the first-year college life. ⑤(高級(jí)表達(dá))Mike’s mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school, making__it__difficult__for__him__to__adjust__to__the__first-year__coll

21、ege__life．(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)) (1)adjust...to...　　　　 為配合……而調(diào)整 adjust to... 適應(yīng)…… adjust (oneself) to (使自己)適應(yīng) (2)adjustment n. 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié) make an adjustment to 對(duì)……進(jìn)行調(diào)整　 [佳句背誦] I think that you will quickly adjust (yourself) to them though the weather and the food are different from yours. 雖然天氣、食物與你以

22、往的有所不同，我相信你會(huì)很快適應(yīng)的。 [名師點(diǎn)津] adjust to和adjust...to...中的to都是介詞，其后需接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 in use　在使用 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①a.(福建卷)Turn off everything not in use: lights, TVs, computers. b．(2017·北京卷)If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened. ②(上海卷)It’s no use complaining(comp

23、lain) without taking any action. [能力提升]——用use相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成小片段 ③電腦對(duì)教學(xué)非常有用，它們被用于課堂教學(xué)已多年。師生們可以利用最新的信息來(lái)提高自己。 Computers are__of__great__use to teaching, and they have__been__in__use in the class for years. So all the teachers and students can make__use__of__the__latest__information to improve themselves.

24、(1)come/go into use　　　　　 開(kāi)始使用 put sth. to (good) use (充分)利用， 使用 make (full/good/the best) use of (充分)利用 out of use 不再使用 It’s no use doing sth. 做某事沒(méi)有用。 be of great/much/little/no use 很有用/沒(méi)用 (2)use up 用完， 用光， 耗盡　 [佳句背誦] Once the new technology comes into use, we can improve our sys

25、tem in use. 　一旦這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)開(kāi)始使用， 我們能夠改進(jìn)正在用的系統(tǒng)。 “否定詞＋現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)＋so/such...”表示最高級(jí)意義 (教材原句) The sky is clear blue and I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 天空湛藍(lán)，我想我一生中從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么美的景色。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)As far as I’m concerned, nothing is more__important(important) than he

26、alth in our daily life. ②—Must I turn off the gas after cooking? —Of course. You can never be too careful with that. ③a.How beautiful she sings! I have never heard such a better voice before. b．How beautiful she sings! I have never heard so better a voice before. [能力提升]——一句多譯 他比這個(gè)班的其他任何同學(xué)都努力。

27、 ④He is more hardworking than__any__other__student in the class. ⑤He is more hardworking than__any__of__the__other__students in the class. ⑥He is more hardworking than__all__the__other__students in the class. 表示最高級(jí)意義的常用句型： (1)完成時(shí)＋never＋　 (2)否定詞＋比較級(jí)(＋than ...)“沒(méi)有比……更……” (3)比較級(jí)＋than＋ (4)neve

28、r/not＋enough/too...再……也不過(guò)分；越……越…… [佳句背誦] How impressive! The natural scenery of the spot can’t be too amazing! 印象太深刻了！這個(gè)地方的自然風(fēng)景太令人驚嘆了！ 維度一　在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 1．Apparently(apparent) everyone knows that global warming only makes the climate more extreme. 2．Everything considered(consider), I think

29、 the original plan more practical and helpful. 3．In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened(fasten) on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. 4．One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority(major) of the citizens are(be) black people. 5．—

30、How was your interview for going abroad to study? —Oh，I couldn’t feel any worse(bad)．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked. 維度二　在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 1．That day was nice, with no clouds in the sky. At 7：30 am, we set off for the destination happily. 2．Electrical products no longer in use

31、contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are taken apart. 3．Her money has been run out of and her patience is also running out because there is a long way to go. 4．However hard she tried, nothing seemed to work. 5．Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across

32、it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. 維度三　派生詞練習(xí) 1．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students. The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 2．There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. Th

33、e variety of them attracts many customers.(vary) 3．There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them.(minor) 4．People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meet

34、ing.(diverse) 5．The young couple didn’t have much money to buy some new furniture any more, because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish) 維度四　完成句子/一句多譯 1．我以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)有這么多人來(lái)這個(gè)教堂做禮拜。(never＋so＋adj.) I’ve__never__seen__so__many__people attend this church before. 2．告訴你的學(xué)生不要犯錯(cuò)誤是沒(méi)有用的。

35、他們犯錯(cuò)誤是不可避免的。(use) It__is__no__use__telling your students not to make mistakes.It’s unavoidable for them to make mistakes. 3．如果你到了一個(gè)新地方，你必須盡快調(diào)整自己來(lái)適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。(adjust) If you go to a new place, you must adjust__yourself__to the new surroundings quickly. 4．大多數(shù)的雇員沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)，特別是當(dāng)涉及他們個(gè)人安全的時(shí)候。(majority) The/A__

36、majority__of the employees have no voice, especially when it comes to their own safety. 5．他比這個(gè)學(xué)校的任何其他同學(xué)都高。 ①He is higher than any__other__student in the school. ②He is higher than any__of__the__other__students in the school. ③He is higher than all__the__other__students in the school. ④He is hig

37、her than anyone__else in the school. 提能一　語(yǔ)段填空(短文中黑體部分為本模塊核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)，請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全短文，并背誦體會(huì)黑體部分用法) My classmates have 1.diverse(diversity) ideas on how to learn English. 2.It is generally agreed that practice makes perfect. Several of them speak English so 3.fluently(fluent) that I take them for English 4.native

38、s(native). But some are not good at it, including me. Though our teacher sets about 5.helping(help) us, we still find it hard to remember so much knowledge. Those who study English well are willing to furnish us 6.with so much help. They help us to make 7.adjustments(adjust) to our study methods. Ou

39、r attention 8.is__fastened(fasten) on English study gradually so we have made progress. I think I’ve never met such 9.nicer(nice) classmates. 10.However different we may appear to be at first, we become good friends at last. 提能二　話(huà)題寫(xiě)作(用本模塊詞匯、句式和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)寫(xiě)滿(mǎn)分作文) 假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Tom對(duì)赫哲族很感興趣，想了解有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)你按以下寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)發(fā)微信

40、告訴他。 ①赫哲族是中國(guó)人口最少的民族之一，人口數(shù)量5 000多人，生活在黑龍江； ②以漁獵為生，能歌善舞； ③重要的節(jié)日是1985年開(kāi)始創(chuàng)辦的烏日貢。 1．補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(黑體部分請(qǐng)用本模塊所學(xué)詞匯) ①赫哲族是中國(guó)人口最少的少數(shù)民族之一，有5 000多人，他們生活在黑龍江省。 As one__of__the__minorities__with__the__smallest__population__in China, the Hezhe ethnic group have__a__population__of__more__than__five__thousand,__who l

41、ive in Heilongjiang Province. ②他們以漁獵為生，因此他們有用動(dòng)物皮做衣服的風(fēng)俗。 They make__a__living__by__fishing__and__hunting,__so they have__the__custom__of making clothes out of animal skin. ③他們以能歌善舞著稱(chēng)，喜歡在他們的各種活動(dòng)中展示才華。 They are__known__as good singers and dancers and enjoy showing off their talents in their__varied

42、__activities． ④從1985年開(kāi)始創(chuàng)辦的烏日貢(the Wurigong Festival)是赫哲族很重要的節(jié)日。(過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)) Created__in__1985,__the Wurigong Festival is an important festival for the Hezhe ethnic group. ⑤慶祝方式主要是參加各種競(jìng)技活動(dòng)，吃傳統(tǒng)食品。 It is celebrated by participating__in__competitive__activities and feasting traditional food. 2．升級(jí)平淡句

43、⑥用分詞作狀語(yǔ)升級(jí)句③ Known__as__good__singers__and__dancers,__they__enjoy__showing__off__their__talents__in__their__varied__activities. 3．銜接成美文 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________

44、__________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________________

45、______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： As one of the minorities with the smallest population in China, the Hezhe

46、 ethnic group have a population of about more than five thousand, who live in Heilongjiang Province. They make a living by fishing and hunting, so they have the custom of making clothes out of animal skin.Known as good singers and dancers, they enjoy showing off their talents in their varied activit

47、ies. Created in 1985, the Wurigong Festival is an important festival for the Hezhe ethnic group. It is celebrated by participating in competitive activities and feasting traditional food. (建議用時(shí)：35分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (2020·湖北八校第一次聯(lián)考)Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you don’t

48、know the local language. Mr. Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they don’t speak the native tongue, based on his own experience. Here are a few of them. ●Download a Language Translation App Mr. Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that t

49、ravelers find an app that works for them. Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you’re not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing. ●Speak with Your Hands and Head Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaki

50、ng your head, Mr. Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you’re in. “Gestures are all universally understood，” he said. ●Learn a Few Key Words Knowing basic words and phrases like “hello”， “thank you” and “I’m sorry. I don’t speak your language. Do you speak English

51、？” is a must, Mr. Thibault said. Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go, and at least enough to acknowledge that you don’t know more, is a form of respect and will go a long way to be liked by locals. ●Work with a Local Travel Agent If you feel particularly uncomf

52、ortable in the country you’re headed to, and you have to go anyway, relying on a local travel agent who knows both your and your destination’s languages can be incredibly useful. ●Hire a Local Tour Guide A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to pra

53、ctice words and phrases with. Whenever Mr. Thibault visits a new country, he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip. “I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language，” he said. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章針對(duì)不會(huì)說(shuō)外語(yǔ)的旅行者到國(guó)外旅游提出了幾條建議，包括下載翻譯軟件、使用肢體語(yǔ)言、出發(fā)前學(xué)

54、習(xí)關(guān)鍵詞、利用當(dāng)?shù)芈眯猩绲膸椭约肮陀卯?dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游。 1．In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad? A．When you have trouble pronouncing the words. B．When you want to acknowledge your ignorance. C．When you want to practice the local language. D．When you feel uncomfortable in the co

55、untry. A　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“a language translation app”定位至第二段，根據(jù)該段第二句“Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you’re not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.”可知，在該語(yǔ)言使用你不熟悉的字符集或者你發(fā)音有困難時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)下載翻譯軟件，故A項(xiàng)正確。 2．Wha

56、t is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text? A．Downloading a language translation app. B．Learning a few key words. C．Using body language. D．Working with a guide. C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr. Thibault said, are e

57、asy ways to communicate with locals in the country you’re in.”可知，使用雙手、點(diǎn)頭或搖頭，是你和當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣鞯暮?jiǎn)單的方式；據(jù)此可推知，使用肢體語(yǔ)言是與當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣髯詈?jiǎn)單的方式，故C項(xiàng)正確。 3．How can you better understand the local language? A．By speaking with your hands and head. B．By learning a few key words. C．By downloading a language translation app. D．B

58、y hiring a local tour guide. D　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)尾段第一句“A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with.”可知，導(dǎo)游可以幫助你更好地掌握當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言，而且導(dǎo)游是你與其練習(xí)單詞和短語(yǔ)的最佳人選，故D項(xiàng)正確。 B (2020·重慶質(zhì)量抽測(cè))Would a faster reading speed mean that we could learn more? S

59、ome people claim that it’s possible. In July last year, the six-time speed reading champion Anne Jones sat down to read Harper Lee’s Go Set a Watchman. Just 25 minutes and 31 seconds later, she finished it—which equals a reading rate of around 3，700 words per minute. Jones runs training courses teac

60、hing speed reading, recall and concentration techniques and there are numerous speed reading apps that have appeared on the market over the past few years. But do they actually work? First, we need to understand how we read. The human eye movement system is central to our reading ability. Read over

61、 that sentence again, and think about how your eyes scan across the words. They don’t move smoothly over them. Instead, they make a series of short, sharp jumps, skipping over a few characters before briefly landing on a word. The movements are known as saccades(掃視) and the pauses are called fixatio

62、ns. Reading isn’t just about seeing the words—you need to comprehend them to build up a picture about what the text means. People are able to get through a block of text faster, but at the cost of accuracy and understanding. In other words, if you use a speed reading app, then you’ll probably get t

63、he gist(主旨) of a piece of text, but you’ll struggle to recall details about what you’ve just read. So, does speed reading work? Well, yes and no. It really depends on what you’re reading and why you need to read it. As yet, there isn’t a trick that enables you to read a piece of text both quickly a

64、nd accurately—there’s always going to be a trade-off． 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了快速閱讀有一定作用。雖然快速閱讀能掌握文章的主旨，但是回憶細(xì)節(jié)還需要時(shí)間。 4．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Speed reading is bad at times. B．Speed reading is a waste of time. C．Speed reading can work sometimes. D．Speed reading is always enjoyable.

65、 C　解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“But do they actually work？”可知，本文第一段對(duì)快速閱讀是否有用提出疑問(wèn)；接著第二段介紹了閱讀能力與眼睛運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)有關(guān)，結(jié)合第三段尾句可知，使用速讀應(yīng)用程序你很可能掌握主旨大意，但是文章細(xì)節(jié)不一定能掌握。據(jù)此可推知，快速閱讀有時(shí)是有用的，故C項(xiàng)正確。 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Reading apps ensure us to read much faster. B．Fast reading makes us learn more knowledge. C．Reading

66、is no more than seeing the text words. D．Reading ability is related to the eye movement system. D　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The human eye movement system is central to our reading ability.”可知，人的眼睛運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)對(duì)我們的閱讀能力很重要，故D項(xiàng)正確。 6．What does the underlined word “trade-off” most probably mean in the last paragraph? A．Balance. B．Change. C．Business. D．Bargain. A　解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段尾句“As yet, there isn’t a trick that enables you to read a piece of text both quickly and accurately—there’s always going to be a trade-o