《2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 書面表達(dá) 話題18 自然》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 書面表達(dá) 話題18 自然（3頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、
話題18 自然(Nature)
Ⅰ.話題相關(guān)詞匯
1．國家自然保護(hù)區(qū) state reserve
2．自然保護(hù)區(qū) natural reserve/Nature Reserve
3．日出時(shí) at sunrise
4．日落時(shí) at sunset
5．黃昏時(shí) at dusk/nightfall
6．黎明時(shí) at dawn/daybreak
7．(河、海、湖)岸；堤 bank
8．灣； 海灣 bay
9．海濱；海灘 beach
10．運(yùn)河；水道 canal
11．洞，穴；地窖 cave
12．頻道；通道；水渠 channel
13．海岸；海濱 coast
14．山；丘
2、陵；土堆 hill
15．洞；坑 hole
16．颶風(fēng)；狂風(fēng) hurricane
17．冰； 冰狀物 ice
18．湖 lake
19．月球；月亮 moon
20．山；山脈 mountain(s)
21．泥；泥漿 mud
22．自然；性質(zhì)；種類 nature
23．海洋 ocean
24．島嶼 island
25．水塘；水池 pool
26．巖石；石頭 rock
27．沙；沙子；沙灘；沙地 sand
28．海洋；大浪；大量；許多 sea
29．海貝 seashell
30．濱；岸 shore
31．泉水；泉 spring
32．海峽 strait
33．小
3、河； 溪流 stream
34．日光；陽光；日照 sunlight
35．陽光 sunshine
36．山谷；溪谷 valley
37．綠洲 oasis
38．沙漠 desert
39．灌木 bush
40．災(zāi)難；禍患 disaster
41．火災(zāi) fire
42．n.洪水 vt. 淹沒；使泛濫 flood
43．人造噴泉 fountain
44．結(jié)冰 freeze
45．凍結(jié)的；極冷的 freezing
46．多山的 mountainous
47．自然的；天生的 natural
48．晴朗的；陽光充足的 sunny
49．季節(jié)性的 seasonal
50．日
4、復(fù)一日 day by day/day after day
51．年復(fù)一年 year in，year out
52．森林茂密 thick forest
53．建立自然保護(hù)區(qū) set up nature reserves
54．強(qiáng)大的 powerful
55．無能為力的 powerless
56．正?！ormal
57．破壞 destroy/damage
58．成為廢墟 be/lie in ruin
59．燒光 burn to the ground
60．被……覆蓋 be covered with/by
61．缺乏 be lack of/be short of
Ⅱ.實(shí)用句
5、型
1．颶風(fēng)把整個(gè)村子都?xì)У袅恕?
The terrible hurricane destroyed the whole village in such a short time.
2．鹿逃入了叢林深處。
The deer escaped to the deep forest immediately.
3．暴風(fēng)雨后的洪水沖毀了這座城鎮(zhèn)。
The town was destroyed by the floods after the severe storm.
4．這場災(zāi)難過后，許多人既沒有食物又沒有住處。
After the disaster there were man
6、y people who wanted/lacked food and shelter.
5．海洋幾乎占地球表面的四分之三。
The sea covers nearly three－fourths of the world's surface.
Ⅲ.佳作背誦
你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？請寫一篇題為“My Favorite Season”的文章。內(nèi)容包括：
1．這個(gè)季節(jié)的天氣，人們的衣著和活動(dòng)；
2．你喜歡這個(gè)季節(jié)的原因。
注意：詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
寫作提示：寫作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
My Favourite Season
There are four
7、seasons in a year.__________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
__________________________
8、_____________________________
[參考例文]
My Favourite Season
There__are__four__seasons__in__a__year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. I love them very much but my favourite one is spring.
For me, spring is a wonderful season.Because it's warmer than winter but cooler than summer. Though
9、it rains a lot in spring but I love to do some reading on rainy days. When the weather is fine, people take off their heavy clothes and play outside all day such as taking long walks in the parks, having picnics or just hanging out with friends. I love spring because it's the start of the year and it's time for our new plans. So it's full of hope for everyone.
3
2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 書面表達(dá) 話題18 自然
