2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 5 Appreciating Classics Period two導(dǎo)學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版選修6

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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 5 Appreciating Classics Period two導(dǎo)學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版選修6 1. I say to you today, my friends, that in spite of the difficulties and frustrations of the moment I still have a dream.今天，我對(duì)你們說(shuō)，朋友們，盡管此時(shí)困難重重，我仍然心懷一個(gè)夢(mèng)。 表示“盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 in spite of 表示“盡管，雖然”，介詞短語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于despite In spite of his parents’

2、 strongly opposing, he joined the army for Iraq. 【辨析】in spite of和although/though的區(qū)別 都表示“盡管，雖然”， in spite of引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)，而although/though是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 In spite of the heavy rain, Mr. James went to work on time. = Although/Though it was raining heavily, Mr. James went to work on time. 盡管天下大雨，詹姆士先生還是按

3、時(shí)上班。 2. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of it’s creed: “ We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal.” 我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)：有一天，這個(gè)國(guó)家將站起來(lái)，并實(shí)現(xiàn)它的信條的真正含義：“我們認(rèn)為這些真理是不言而喻的，即所有的人都生來(lái)平等?！? 句中that one day this nation …of it’s creed和that a

4、ll men are created equal為that引導(dǎo)的_____________ 從句，分別修飾 ________ 和 _________，并說(shuō)明它們的具體內(nèi)容。 同位語(yǔ)從句 I hold the view that our society will bee more bright with our efforts. 【注意】分離式定語(yǔ)從句：有時(shí)為了句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，常把同位語(yǔ)從句與其修飾說(shuō)明的先行名詞分離開(kāi)，如： As is reported on the TV, the fact can’t be denied that more businesses offer more

5、jobs. Increasing plaints have e from the public that prices have been too sharply rising over the last 3 months. 【活學(xué)活用】 1. The problem remains to be paid special attention to ____ children are left alone at home with their parents away for jobs. A. when B. that C. which

6、 D. whose 2. A decision has been made ____ may expenses will be cut down due to the financial crises. A. which B. whether C. as D. that 3. …where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. 在那里，人們不是從他們的膚色，而是從他們的品格來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)他們。

7、 (1)be judged by/from 意為“根據(jù)。。。來(lái)判斷，從。。。判斷” It’s unfair that the black are usually judged by their colour of their skin. 人們常常根據(jù)皮膚來(lái)判斷黑人，這是不公平的。 We shouldn’t judge a person by his looks and clothes. 我們不該以貌取人。 【擴(kuò)展】judge的用法 ①n．法官，審判員，裁判員 Who will be the judge of the next case? 下一個(gè)案子誰(shuí)審？ The judg

8、es of the Asian football games are from Europe and America. 亞洲足球賽的裁判來(lái)自于歐洲和美洲。 ② vt./vi. 審判；審理 Who will judge the next case? 誰(shuí)將審理下個(gè)案子？ 裁決；裁判 It’s not easy to judge who is guilty. 裁決誰(shuí)有罪是不容易的。 Who’s judging the races? 誰(shuí)是比賽的裁判? 評(píng)論；評(píng)判；判斷 Can you judge which shoes are best? 你能

9、判斷哪一雙鞋最好？ Don’t judge by appearances. 人不可以貌相。 We can’t judge what he really meant by doing so till we know all the circumstances. 我們只有了解了全部情況后，才能對(duì)他這樣做的真實(shí)意圖做出判斷。 (2) content的用法 ① adj.滿足的；滿意的；甘愿的 be content with = be satisfied with 對(duì)…感到滿意 be content to do = be willing to do

10、 = be ready to do 愿意做某事 ② n.內(nèi)容，目錄，滿足 It’s necessary to read the content if we want to know the content of the book. 如果我們要知道這本書的內(nèi)容，有必要先讀它的目錄。 To my heart’s content, my daughter has succeeded. 我女兒成功了，這讓我從心底感到滿意。 ③ vt.使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足，使安心 Nothing will ever content him. 什么也不會(huì)使他滿足。 Simple praise is en

11、ough to content him. 幾句好話就足以使他滿意了。 4. … to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day. …奮斗在一起，一起赴監(jiān)獄，一起為自由而挺住。因?yàn)槲覀冎?，有一天我們將獲自由。 stand up for 支持，維護(hù)，擁護(hù) During the conference, the chairman appealed to stand up for globe peace. 在會(huì)期間，會(huì)議主席呼吁維護(hù)世界和平。 【擴(kuò)展】與stand連用的常用短語(yǔ) stand by 袖手旁觀 stand by one’s promise = keep one’s promis 信守諾言 stand for 代表，表示；意指；象征 stand on one’s own/two feet 自力更生 stand up to 勇敢面對(duì)；頂?shù)米?