高考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧課件.ppt

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語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧,Ifeelsohappytohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningIhappilygotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbeapleasantmemoryforme,andIsincerelyhopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,Ifeelso_____tohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningI_____(happy)gotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbea_____(please)memoryforme,andI_____(sincere)hopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,溫故知新,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand______(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When______littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“I’mnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_______tome,you’llalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,______wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld._______shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”O(jiān)nedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_______(say)themanwasill.Hecouldn’ttalkanymoreandtheyweren’tsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_______(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_______thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_______(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_______nolongersay—Iloveyou,littlegirl.,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand_______(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When______littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“I’mnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_______tome,you’llalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,______wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld.________shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”,cheerful,the,but,who,wherever,Onedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_______(say)themanwasill.Hecouldn’ttalkanymoreandtheyweren’tsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_______(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_______thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_________(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_______nolongersay—Iloveyou,littlegirl.,saying,spoken,to,protection,could,知彼,考查方式純空格題——考查虛詞為主給出提示詞——考查實(shí)詞動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)非謂語(yǔ)adj./adv.比較級(jí)構(gòu)詞法,,知己,通讀全文，理解大意,試填空格，先易后難,再讀檢查，修正錯(cuò)誤,,,判斷成分確定詞性,各個(gè)擊破,純空格試題給出動(dòng)詞題詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題,Group1:HeyJohn，let’stakeabreak.Okay.______wouldbenicetogetawayfromthecomputercenterforachange.Doyouhaveanyhobbyinyoursparetime?Ilikecollectcoins.Iusuallybuy______fromothercollectorsortradeforothers.,It,them,主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),,,要訣一:如果句子缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),則一定是填代詞或名詞。,Group2:1)Onlytwomeninthecompanyhaveaccess____thesecretcomputercentre.Areyouhungry?Yes,I’msurehungry.Igotuplateandwent________breakfast.RightnowIcouldeatanox.,to,,without,,要訣二:如果不缺主、賓、表語(yǔ)，則在名詞或代詞前填介詞。,Group3:Hehasmanyfriends,mostof______areChinese.Hehasmanyfriends,______mostofthemareChinese3)Tom,areyougoingtohavethepartyatyourhouse?It’stoosmall!There’saniceroomatmyuncle’sgolfclub,_____we’llhaveitthere.,so,要訣三:若兩句之間沒(méi)有連詞，也沒(méi)有分號(hào)或句號(hào)，則填并列連詞或從屬連詞。,whom,and,,Group4:1)It’sunbelievable.Suchagentleman______besorudetoanoldlady!2)Hehadnotimeorenergytoplaywithhischildrenortalkwithhiswife,buthe_____bringhomearegularsalary.,should,did,要訣四:若句子結(jié)構(gòu)較完整，且空格后為動(dòng)詞原形，特別是與上下文時(shí)態(tài)不一致或主謂不一致時(shí)，多填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的do,did,does(的確)。,Group5:1)Shewassotired______shefeltpaininherlegandontheback.2)EitherIaccompanyyoutoyourroom_____Iwaithere.3)Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoem____youcanreallyappreciateit.,要訣五:固定結(jié)構(gòu)特殊句式,that,that,or,,,,,強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子剩余部分Only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首，主句部分倒裝not…until句型Itisdifficult/easy/hard…forsbtodosthso…that…結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句祈使句+and/or+陳述句either…or…/neither…nor…bedoing…when/beabouttodo…when…/haddone…when…,,Group1:1)Threedayslater,theboy__________(rescue)bythepoliceaftergettinglostintheflood.2)ItwasJackwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI__________(break)it?,wasrescued,要訣一:如所給動(dòng)詞要充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，要考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及虛擬語(yǔ)氣。,hadbroken,Group2:1)Igotmybike__________(repair)yesterday.2)Hethoughtofaverygoodwaytostopthecarfrom____________(steal).3)Withmywork_________(finish),Icangooutplayingwithyou.,beingstolen,finished,repaired,要訣二:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式的選擇,Ihavethedriver_______(wait)forus.Hurryup!Don’thavethecar_______(wait)atthegate!I’llbereadyafterIhavemyson______(dress).2)__________(compete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.Someparentsaren’tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemstheirsonsanddaughtershave___________(adjust)tocollege.,wait,waiting,dressed,Tocompete,(in)adjusting,,Group1:1)HespoketomeinEnglishandstartedexplaininghispastlifewhenhewas_______(health).2)Theoldmanwastootiredtogotothe______(far)sideofthehill.3)IfindTom_________(humor).,要訣一:作表、定、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用形容詞。注意:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式,healthy,farther,humorous,Group2:1)LucyspeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotso________(fluent)asanativespeaker.2)Heis_________(possible)themostselfishmaninthetown.,fluently,要訣二:修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子時(shí)，用副詞形式。,possibly,Group3:____________(fortunate),threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.,要訣三:加否定前綴或后綴的反義詞。un-,im-,-less等。,Unfortunately,1)I’dliketogotoyourparty,butIhaveatestnextMonday.Willthepartygoonverylate?______oneinthemorning._____youdon’thavetostaythatlong.2)Therumorcamearound______thefamousstarhadbeenfinedfordrunkdriving,_______arousedmyinterest.3)Mybrotherhasorderedaticketfortheairplanethat_______(take)offat7:00a.m.,Until,But,that,which,takes,Roleconversion(角色轉(zhuǎn)換),,Robotsusedforhouseworkweretestedoutinsomefamilies．Tonywasoneoftherobots1.________lookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair，2.________(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhome.Also，3.______(curious)drovehimtohaveatryonsuchanewthing.SohehiredarobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning，butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtthefirstsightofTony，Clairefelt4._______(embarrass).Gradually，Tonybegantowinthehostess’strust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant，givingheranewhaircut，changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonher5.________(person)dresses.Therefore,atthepartyallherguestswhowereinvited6.________(fill)withadmirationwhentheysaw7.________housewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest，thecompanywassatisfied8._____Tony’sreportand9.________(believe)itwasasuccessbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainher10.________(confident)andfallinlovewithhim.,