七年級(jí)英語下:Unit 4 A Sunday Visit知識(shí)精講(北京課改版)

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1、 Unit 4 A Sunday Visit 一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容: Unit 4 A Sunday Visit ? 二. 教學(xué)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)目標(biāo):熟練掌握本單元的單詞、短語、句型和語法。 能力目標(biāo):能夠運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)到知識(shí)對(duì)個(gè)人或他人的日常行程進(jìn)行描述。 ? 三. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn): ①時(shí)間表達(dá)法。 ②在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的第三人稱動(dòng)詞的用法。 ? 四. 本單元的重點(diǎn)知識(shí): 單詞: 詞組: 1. go fishing 去釣魚 2. play the piano 彈鋼琴 3. finish homework 完成作業(yè) 4. wat

2、ch TV 看電視 5. have breakfast吃早餐 6. have lunch吃午餐 7. have supper吃晚餐 8. have classes上課 9. go to bed上床睡覺 10. visit his grandparents拜訪他的祖父母 11. in the south of the city在城市的南部 12. take a bus乘公共汽車 13. arrive there到那兒 14. find out 找出、發(fā)現(xiàn) 15. take books to school把書帶到學(xué)

3、校 16. knock at the door敲門 17. be happy to do sth.高興做某事 18. remember grammar記住語法 19. put… into…把……放到……里去 20. not only…but also不但……而且 21. cook delicious dishes for 為……做好吃的菜 22. wait for… 等候…… 23. go swimming去游泳 24. improve English提高英語 25. ask sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事 26. tell sb. to do

4、 sth.告訴某人做某事 27. teach them pronunciation教他們發(fā)音 28. correct their pronunciation改正他們的發(fā)音 29. give her a chance to do sth.給她一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去做 30. make a lot of progress取得巨大進(jìn)步 31. speak Chinese講漢語 32. at half past six在六點(diǎn)半 33. go shopping去購物 ? 句子 1. I get up at six every day. 我每天六點(diǎn)起床。 2. It’s time

5、for lunch 是該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。 3. He wants to take some food and vegetables to his grandparents. 他想帶一些雞蛋和蔬菜到他的祖父母家去。 4. At half past eight, she is knocking at grandma’s door. 8:30,她在敲奶奶的門。 5. They are waiting for him. 他們正在等他。 6. He is very happy to see his mother.

6、 他非常高興看見了他的媽媽。 7. His parents are doing some shopping in the nearby supermarket. 他的父母正在附近的超市購物。 8. Lily is putting meat and oil into the shopping basket. Lily正在把肉和油放到購物籃中。 9. His father is good at cooking. 他的父親擅長(zhǎng)做飯。 10. Every Sunday, she cooks delicious dishes

7、for her son. 每星期日她都為她的兒子做好吃的菜。 11. After lunch, I often help my parents wash dishes. 午飯后,我經(jīng)常幫父母洗盤子。 12. I like playing badminton in the gym. 我喜歡在體育館打羽毛球。 13. It takes me 5 minutes to get to the gym on foot. 步行到體育館花費(fèi)我5分鐘的時(shí)間。 14. She works very hard at her English. 她努力學(xué)習(xí)英語

8、。 15. She asks the students to read one word after another slowly. 她讓學(xué)生們一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞慢慢地讀。 16. In China, teachers always tell their students to learn new words by heart, and to remember grammar. 在中國,老師總是告訴學(xué)生背新單詞,記語法。 17. Kelly makes a lot of progress. Kelly取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。 18. She c

9、an speak not only Chinese but also English. 她不僅會(huì)講漢語,而且會(huì)講英語。 ? 五. 本講重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解: 1. Every Sunday morning, Zhang Fang goes to visit her grandparents. 每周日上午,張芳都去看望她的爺爺奶奶。 go to visit… 去看望…… 例如: Miss Wang is ill in hospital. Let’s go to visit her. 例如:visit shops 逛商店 [拓展] pay a

10、visit to sb. 拜訪某人 return a visit 回訪 on a visit to… 在……參觀訪問 辨析:visit, call on, go to see 與drop in. 四個(gè)詞語都有“訪問”的意思。 (1)visit 較為正式,可用于訪問人,也可訪問地方。例如: I visit my aunt in Beijing in the summer holidays. (2)call on 有時(shí)可以代替visit,但只限于人,訪問地方用call at. We call on Mr. Lee every Saturday.

11、 (3)go to see 為普通用語,一般用于人 Tom is ill. Let’s go to see him after school. (4)drop in 特指“順路探訪”用于口語。 Would you like to drop in and have a cup of tea. 你順便來喝杯茶好嗎? 2. Twenty minutes later, she arrives there. 二十分鐘后,她到了那里。 ①Twenty minutes later. 二十分鐘后。 短語: later un. 過后,后來。 典型

12、例題: Ten years __________, we moved to France. A. later on B. later C. after D. in ②arrive there 到那里 arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方 同義詞: get to 和reach 典型例題: Mary __________to school at 7:00 in the morning. A. arrives B. get C. reaches D. gets 媽媽每天五點(diǎn)鐘到家。 My mom ___

13、_______ home at 5 o’clock every day. 3. At eight o’clock, Zhang Fang is ready. 八點(diǎn)鐘,張芳準(zhǔn)備好了。 be ready 準(zhǔn)備就緒 例如: Everything is ready, we can begin the meeting. We are ready for the exam. Are you ready? 拓展: get ready for 為……而作準(zhǔn)備。 同義詞: prepare for 典型例題: ①晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了,叫奶奶

14、吃飯。 Supper _________, please ask your grandma to have it. ②The party is __________, let’s light candles. A. nice B. ready C. interesting D. beautiful ③The students are __________the new term. A. getting ready for B. geting ready for C. waiting for D. get ready for 4. S

15、he is knocking at Grandpa’s door. 她正在敲奶奶的門。 knock at… 敲擊…… 例如: Please knock at the door before you come in. Knocking at the door is polite. It’s polite to knock at the door. 5. They are happy to see Zhang Fang every Sunday. 每周日他們見到張芳都很高興。 be happy to do sth. 高興做某事 例如: T

16、he children are happy to make snowmen in winter. The students are happy to see each other on the first day of the new term. 拓展: 同義詞:be glad to do sth. be pleased to do sth. 反義詞句: be unhappy to do sth. 典型例題: Are you happy __________ your good friends here? A. see B

17、. to see C. seeing D. sees 6. Zhang Fang and Grandma are doing some shopping in the nearby supermarket. 張芳和奶奶正在附近超市里購物呢。 ①do some shopping 購物 ②in the nearby supermarket 在附近超市 典型例題: (1)Zhang Fang with her brother __________going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday. A. are B. i

18、s C. will be D. to be (2)Would you like to help me do some __________, Tom? A. shop B. shoping C. shopping D. shoppings 7. Grandma is very good at cooking. 奶奶擅長(zhǎng)廚藝。 be good at doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事。例如: Liu Zige is good at swimming. Chen Ruolin is good at diving. I am good

19、at English and I am good at singing English songs. 典型例題: ①王梅善長(zhǎng)跳舞。 Wang Mei ____________________. ②你擅長(zhǎng)開車嗎? __________ you __________ a car? ③我妹妹不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),所以我經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后幫她。 My sister ____________________, so I often __________ her after school! 8. Grandpa takes her to his small garden. They w

20、ater the flowers. 爺爺帶她去他的小花園,他們?cè)谀莾簼不ā? take sb. to … 把某人帶到某地。例如: The volunteer takes the foreigners to the subway station. The bus takes you to the hospital. 典型例題: ①Tom’s father __________ him to school in his car. A. brings B. take C. takes D. gets ②Could you help

21、 me __________ the books to the office? A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 9. Mike gets up at half past six. Alice does her homework at five to seven. ①half past six 6:30. five to seven 6:55. ②at half past six 在6:30 at five to seven 在6:55 典型例題: ①—When do you usually get up on weekends, Betty? —_________six. A. On B. In C. For D. At ②—What time is it now? —It’s about _________. A. half to eight B. half past eight C. thirty-five past eight D. thirty –five to eight. ?

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