Module 6《War and Peace》同步練習(xí)3（外研版選修6）

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111 Module 6《War and Peace》 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．To save the drowning child，the boy plunged into the icy water without hesitation，________his own safety. A．despite of　　　　　　　　 B．regardless of C．unaware of D．because of 2．The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with them________rain. A．for fear of B．in need of C．in spite of D．because of 3．Without electronic computers，much of today’s advanced technology________. A．will not have been achieved B．have not been achieved C．would not have been achieved D．had not been achieved 4．________all the shortcomings you mentioned，he is a man to be depended on. A．In spite B．Although C．Though D．Despite 5．He worked so hard that________he made himself ill. A．a(chǎn)ccidentally B．purposefully C．eventually D．formally 6．If I________with her last summer，I________with her now. A．worked；am getting on very well B．had worked；would get on very well C．had worked；would have got on very well D．had worked；will get on very well 7．When the cooking class changed to Tuesday，I had to_________ so that I could________my daughter from her piano lessons. A．drop in；pick up B．drop off；pick up C．drop out；pick up D．drop by；pick out 8．In my opinion，what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any________. A．meaning B．idea C．sense D．point 9．Terrorism in the world means more deaths and heavier losses and________，it is our duty to fight against it. A．therefore B．a(chǎn)ltogether C．otherwise D．moreover 10．It is reported that fully 95 percent of________public schools in the country are now connected to________Internet. A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/ 11．Xiang Yu was so full of________that he could lift a big stone easily. A．force B．power C．strength D．energy 12．Your advice that she________till next week is reasonable. A．will wait B．is going to wait C．waits D．wait 13．It is the end of my tiring day，and I really appreciate________time to relax. A．to have B．to have had C．having D．of having 14．—How’s that？Who broke the glass? —Well，it________me.I was doing my homework the whole evening. A．hasn’t been B．hadn’t been C．weren’t D．wasn’t 15．—Excuse me，Sir！Could you tell me the way to Tianfu Square? —Sorry，but I’m a stranger here as well. —________ A．Thanks，anyway. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Never mind. D．No problem. Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．他非常聰明，一定能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。(too...to) ________________________________________________________________________ 17．公眾對(duì)政府的安全措施一點(diǎn)也不滿意。(far...from) ________________________________________________________________________ 18．科學(xué)家們?cè)谛畔⒓夹g(shù)領(lǐng)域取得了重大突破。 ________________________________________________________________________ 19．隨著社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展，我們有必要精通英語(yǔ)和電腦。 ________________________________________________________________________ 20．Churchill was good at encouraging his people，especially was famous for his speeches which many believe made people even more determined to defeat the enemy. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.完形填空 　　Several years ago，while attending a communications course，I experienced a most unusual process.The instructor asked us to list__21__in our past that we felt ashamed of.The next week he invited participants to read their lists aloud.Then he suggested that we__22__ways to apologize to people，or take some action to__23__any wrongdoing. 　　The next week，the man next to me raised his hand and__24__the following story： While making my list，I remembered an__25__from high school.I grew up in a small town in Iowa.There was a sheriff (治安官)in town that__26__of us kids liked.One night，my two followers and I decided to__27__Sheriff Brown.We found a can of red paint，climbed the tall water tank in the middle of town，and wrote，on the tank，__28__bright red letters: Sheriff Brown is a beast.The next day the town arose to see our glorious sign. Within two hours，Sheriff Brown__29__my two friends and me in his office.My friends admitted and I__30__，denying the truth. Nearly 20 years later Sheriff Brown’s name appears on my list.I didn’t even know if he was still__31__.Last weekend，I dialed information in my hometown back in Iowa.__32__，there was a Roger Brown still__33__.I dialed his number.After a few rings，I heard，“ Hello？” I said，“Sheriff Brown？”P(pán)ause.“Yes.”“Well，this is Jimmy Calkins.And I want you to know that I__34__it.”“I knew it！”he yelled back.We had a good__35__and a lively discussion.His closing words were，“Jimmy，I always felt badly for you because your__36__got it off their chest，and I knew you were__37__it around all these years.I want to thank you for calling me...for your__38__.” Jimmy’s story inspired me to__39__all the items on my list.No matter how difficult the situation is，I always remember that it’s never__40__to clear up the past and begin resolution. 21.A.what B．a(chǎn)nything C．someone D．something 22．A.make　 B．get C．consult D．find 23．A.right B．support C．find D．do 24.A.interviewed B．said C．volunteered D．made 25．A.accident B．incident C．event D．a(chǎn)ffair 26．A.none　 B．neither C．both D．a(chǎn)ll 27．A.have a joke with B．play a role in C．pay a visit to D．play a trick on 28．A.for B．by C．in D．with 29．A.had B．a(chǎn)sked C．took D．caught 30．A.discussed B．spoke C．said D．lied 31．A.active B．a(chǎn)live C．dead D．a(chǎn)like 32．A.Enough sure B．Unexpected enough C．Sure enough D．Enough strange 33．A.checked B．listed C．tested D．witnessed 34．A.did B．said C．took D．had 35．A.party B．meeting C．laugh D．get－together 36．A.family B．followers C．relatives D．parents 37．A.carrying B．fetching C．catching D．moving 38．A.advantage B．profit C．interest D．sake 39．A.take up B．bring up C．clear up D．break up 40．A.too early B．too late C．early enough D．late enough Ⅳ.閱讀理解 “If you want to see a thing well，reach out and touch it！” That may seem a strange thing to say it.But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round.But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is.You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it.With your skin，you can feel better.For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket.You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand，too.You can even feel sounds against your skin.Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music？They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch！”means.They hear it often.Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up.In shops，we touch things we might buy：food，clothes.To see something well，we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things，too.You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor.All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin.Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin.At first，it is not easy to feel these things.You are too used to feel them! Most museums are just for looking.But today some museums have some things to touch.Their signs say，“Do touch！”There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better，reach out and touch.Then you will really see! 41．By touching things________. A．you will have a strange feeling B．you will learn how to reach out your hand C．you can learn more about them D．you can tell what colors they really are 42．Which of the following can be the best title of the story? A．Touching by Feeling B．To See or to Feel C．To See Better—Feel D．Ways of Feeling 43．Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket? A．your fingers B．your eyes C．your skin D．your back 44．What can’t your skin feel? A．Sounds. B．Darkness. C．Water. D．Coins. 45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Touching is helping us to see better. B．Our skins may help us enjoy music. C．People don’t have to learn to feel. D．Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums. 課時(shí)作業(yè)答案 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．B　考查介詞短語(yǔ)。B “不管；不顧”符合語(yǔ)境的含義：不顧個(gè)人安危，跳進(jìn)冰冷的水里救孩子。A是搭配錯(cuò)誤，C不易覺(jué)察到，不知道，D因?yàn)椤? 2．A　考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。for fear of以防，唯恐……；in need of需要；in spite of盡管；because of因?yàn)椤闶菫榱恕耙苑馈毕掠辍? 3．C　這是一個(gè)含蓄虛擬條件句，通過(guò)介詞短語(yǔ)without electronic computers，表示潛在的一種假設(shè)，而主句中的情況也早已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的一種假設(shè)，因此用would not have been achieved這一形式。 4．D　Despite＝In spite of盡管，其后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 5．C　accidentally偶然地；purposefully有意地；eventually最后；formally正式地。句意為“他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了”。 6．B　本題為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣也叫混合式虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故主句謂語(yǔ)用would (should)＋動(dòng)詞原形。 7．C　drop out退出，不參加，退學(xué)；drop in順便來(lái)訪；drop off掉下；drop by順便看望；pick up sb.去接某人；pick out挑出，辨別出。 8．C　make sense固定短語(yǔ)，表示“有意義”。 9．A　句意為：世界恐怖主義意味著更多的死亡和更重大的損失，因此與恐怖主義作斗爭(zhēng)是我們的職責(zé)。therefore意為“因此”；altogether意為“總而言之”；otherwise意為“另外，否則”；moreover意為“此外”。 10．A 11．C　be full of strength充滿力氣(力量)。 12．D　advice后跟同位語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即(should)do。 13．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。appreciate后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，須用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，由此可排除A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 14．D　考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的broke可知對(duì)方質(zhì)問(wèn)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，因此回答時(shí)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 15．A　考查交際用語(yǔ)。按照西方人的交際習(xí)慣，即使對(duì)方?jīng)]有提供幫助，也要表示感謝。B、C兩項(xiàng)用來(lái)表示安慰；no problem表示事情容易做或樂(lè)于相助。 Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．He is too clever to solve the problem. 17．The public are far from satisfied with the safety measures the government have taken. 18．Scientists have made a break through in IT field. 19．With the society developing very fast，it’s quite necessary/important that we(should) have a good knowledge of English and computer. 20．丘吉爾擅長(zhǎng)鼓勵(lì)民眾，尤其因他的那些許多人都承認(rèn)的讓人們更有決心去打敗敵人的演講而出名。 Ⅲ.完形填空 21．B　此處用anything指的是任何曾感到羞愧的事情。 22．D　之后老師建議我們想辦法向別人真誠(chéng)道歉。 23．A　right在此處是動(dòng)詞，意為“糾正，改正”。 24．C　我身旁的一位老兄舉手發(fā)言，講了如下這個(gè)故事。volunteer意為“自愿做”。 25．B　我在列舉清單時(shí)，想起高中時(shí)發(fā)生的一件事情。incident表示生活中的小事。 26．A　從下文“my two followers”可知，包括我在內(nèi)是三個(gè)人，所以應(yīng)用none。 27．D　我和兩個(gè)伙計(jì)決定要捉弄這個(gè)叫布朗的官員一番。play a trick on捉弄。 28．C　用鮮艷的顏料寫(xiě)上大字。in在此處表示“用”。 29．A　布朗把我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人弄到他的辦公室。have在此處是使役動(dòng)詞，意為“叫，請(qǐng)，使”。 30．D　從下文“denying the truth”可知，我撒謊了。 31．B　我不知道他是否仍在人世。 32．C　經(jīng)打電話詢問(wèn)，果然有個(gè)叫羅杰·布朗的先生。Sure enough果然，果真。 33．B　此處listed是過(guò)去分詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾Roger Brown，意為“登記在冊(cè)的”。 34．A　我想告訴你那事我也參與過(guò)(講述當(dāng)時(shí)的情況用過(guò)去時(shí))。 35．C　我們于是大笑，然后熱烈地交談。 36．B　從上文(第三段)可知，此處應(yīng)為followers。 37．A　而你這么多年卻一直掛在心上。carry意為“攜帶著，記掛著”。 38．D　for sb.’s sake是固定詞組，意為“為了某人起見(jiàn)”。 39．C　吉米的故事鼓勵(lì)我消除清單上所有的事。clear up消除，解除；take up從事；bring up培養(yǎng)；break up分解，驅(qū)散。 40．B　無(wú)論情況有多難，我總是記住：清除過(guò)去的問(wèn)題，并開(kāi)始著手解決，這樣做永遠(yuǎn)都不晚。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文分別從對(duì)玻璃球的認(rèn)識(shí)、手指對(duì)硬幣的區(qū)分、手對(duì)一滴水的感覺(jué)、人對(duì)不同音樂(lè)的認(rèn)識(shí)、人們購(gòu)物時(shí)所做的一切等例子，說(shuō)明想真正了解某物，必須觸摸它才能真正感受此物。 41．C　推理判斷題。通過(guò)觸摸物體，可以了解更多的情況。 42．C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容提要可得知：觸摸有利于更全面地了解情況。 43．A　推理判斷題?？诖锏膬擅队矌诺膮^(qū)別要靠手指去摸才知道。 44．B　推理判斷題。皮膚觸摸/感覺(jué)不到的是“黑暗”。 45．D　推理判斷題。并非所有展覽館的展品都不能觸摸。 111