2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 3作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar
2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 3作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module,3作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析
Period Five Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.句型轉換
1.I regret that I didn’t go to your birthday party.
I regret not going to your birthday party.
2.It happened that he had seen the film before.
He happened to have seen the film before.
3.Huck suggested that he take the man’s boat.
Huck suggested taking the man’s boat.
4.He died because of a gun wound in the war.
He died_of a gun wound in the war.
5.His camera needs repairing.
His camera needs to be repaired.
6.This film is worth seeing.
The film is worthy of being seen/to be seen.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The problems having_some_connections_with (與……有關) agriculture are being discussed.
2.He behaved as_if (好像) nothing had happened.
3.I persuaded him to_give_up (說服他戒掉) smoking finally.
4.To_our_surprise/astonishment(使我們驚奇的是),there are too many people in the room.
Ⅲ.單項填空
1.A doctor can expect________at any hour of the day or night.
A.calling B.to call C.being called D.to be called
答案 D
解析 句意:無論白天黑夜,醫(yī)生在任何時候都有望被叫到。expect sb. to do sth.主句與call之間為被動,故選D。
2.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him________.
A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to
答案 A
解析 句意:小男孩想到街上去騎自行車,但他的媽媽告訴他不能。當不定式的內容與上文重復時,為了使句子更簡練,省略不定式之后的內容,保留to,故選A。
3.I only know we will have a meeting,but I have no idea when________it.
A.shall we have B.will we have C.to have D.having
答案 C
解析 句意:我僅僅知道我們將要舉行會議,但我不知道什么時候舉行。when+不定式作idea的同位語,相當于when we will have it。
4.All the staff in our company are considering________to the city centre for the fashion show.
A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having gone
答案 B
解析 consider之后用動名詞作賓語,故選B。
5.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.
A.a(chǎn)ccept B.a(chǎn)ccepting C.to accept D.a(chǎn)ccepted
答案 B
解析 imagine之后用動名詞作賓語,故選B構成動名詞的復合結構。
6.After he became conscious,he remembered________and ________on the head with a rod.
A.to attack;hit B.to be attacked;to be hit
C.a(chǎn)ttacking;be hit D.having been attacked;hit
答案 D
解析 remember to do記得去做但未做;remember doing記得發(fā)生過某事,但又因主語he與動詞attacked,hit之間為被動關系,故選D。
7.Don’t always leave the water________while you brush your teeth.
A.run B.running C.being run D.to run
答案 B
解析 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。water與run為主動關系,leave the water running意為:讓水一直流著。
8.He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A.put B.to be putting C.to put D.putting
答案 D
解析 考查非謂動詞作賓語補足語,a man與catch之間為主動關系,且表示正在發(fā)生,故用catch sb.doing結構。
9.________and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising
答案 B
解析 句意:Tony站起來并接受了獎品,他既驚訝又高興。此處surprised為形容詞化的分詞作狀語。
10.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—Yes.I’ve never been to________one before.
A.a(chǎn) more excited B.the most excited C.a(chǎn) more exciting D.the most exciting
答案 C
解析 句意:我以前從未去過比這更令人興奮的聚會,故用比較級,exciting指令人興奮的;excited用來修飾人感到興奮的,故選C。
11.If you think that treating a woman well means always________her permission for things,think again.
A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting
答案 D
解析 本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。mean to do sth.意為“打算做某事”;mean doing sth.意為“意味著,意思是……”。句意:如果你認為對婦女好就意味著總是要得到她的允許,那么就再考慮考慮。因此D項正確。
12.I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.to take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken
答案 D
解析 remember to do sth.記著去做某事;remember doing sth.記著做過某事。句意:我依然記著別人領我去法門寺以及我在那兒看到的事物。
13.—They are quiet,aren’t they?
—Yes.They are accustomed ________ at meals.
A.to talk B.to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking
答案 D
解析 be accustomed to 習慣于,to為介詞,后接名詞或動名詞。由句意可知,表示否定意義,故選D項。
14.Ladies and gentlemen,please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat
答案 A
解析 seat為及物動詞,be seated表示坐著的狀態(tài)。句意:女士們,先生們,請坐好直到飛機完全停下。句中remain為系動詞,后接seated作表語。
15.The trees ________ in the storm have been moved off the road.
A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down
答案 B
解析 句意:在暴風雨中被吹倒的樹已經(jīng)被從道路上移走了。The trees的后面缺少定語,因為blow down與trees之間是動賓關系,且是已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用過去分詞短語blown down。
Ⅳ.短文改錯
I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin yet.I was then in a school for student,students from Tibet.As we were all left home at∧,an early age,we met lots of problems in our daily life.We had to do the washing,cleaning and shopping by us,ourselves.However,we seldom felt lonely or helplessly,helpless.We enjoyed our happy life.At weekends,we would play basketball,swimming,swim in the pool or go for a picnic.We were living in a big family.We treat,treated each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study,the other,others would help him out.It has been five years when,since we graduated,but those memories are as sweet as ever before.
Ⅴ.書面表達
請根據(jù)以下內容寫一封求職信。
World Bank駐我國辦事處在今天的China Daily上刊登了招聘翻譯員的廣告。該辦事處的地址是北京市大同路308號。聯(lián)系人Mr.Willian Burley。假設你是李華,希望得到此工作,并函告聯(lián)系人,你是北京大學英語系的學生,現(xiàn)年22歲,現(xiàn)已通過了畢業(yè)考試,曾修過速記,電腦操作熟練,認為能勝任譯員工作。至于品行方面可向校長詢問。
注意:1.按英語的書寫格式來寫;
2.只要將自己的簡歷、心情說清楚即可,不必逐句翻譯;
3.詞數(shù)100左右。
參考范文
Dear Mr. Burley,
I wish to fit myself for the position of the translator, advertised in today’s China Daily.I am twenty-two years old and I have a fair knowledge of English and Chinese.I have also taken the course of typewriting and stenography.I am very skillful at computer.I am able to do translation well.I have already passed the graduation examination from the English department in Beijing University.If you want to know my character, you may inquire our president.
If I am given the position, I’ll do my best to give you satisfaction.
Yours respectfully,
Li Hua
我們決定早動身。
(1)We determined/decided to start early.
(2)We (were) determined that we (should) start early.
(3)We were determined to start early.
(4)We were determined on starting early.
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.語境填詞
1.Dickens created many characters in his novels.
2.You must all be here at eight o’clock in the morning,and I am no exception.
3.I warned him of the possible danger,but he paid no attention to it.
4.He likes sailing and he wants to become a pilot.
5.He is good at writing.He can always give a vivid description for an event.
6.The twin brothers resemble each other in everything.
7.I am sorry to disturb you.I didn’t know you were working.
8.They were determined to set out early in order to catch the early bus.
Ⅱ.選詞填空
play a trick on sb.;make up;be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.);set (a play,novel,etc.) in ;make one’s fortune;set off;to start with;establish...as...
1.By then she was established_as a star.
2.He made_a_fortune by selling houses.
3.Do be careful with those fireworks;the slightest spark could set them off.
4.The writer set the play in the 17th-century Spain.
5.Their father is good at making_up bedtime stories.
6.We play_a_trick_on them and they fall right into it.
7.To_start_with,we haven’t enough money,and secondly we’re too busy.
8.I’m just not in_the_mood_for a party tonight.
Ⅲ.同義詞辨析
用build,establish,found,set up的適當形式填空
set up:是口語用詞,同establish,著重表示開始,草創(chuàng)。
(1)A bridge is being built now.
(2)She established her fame as an actress.
(3)They want to establish trade relations with us.
(4)A new government was set_up after the war.
(5)His theory is founded on facts.
解析 build最普通用詞,主要指“修建,建筑”,常帶house,road,bridge,socialism等。
establish主要指建立機構、組織或聯(lián)系,有建成的意思。
found主要用于創(chuàng)立機構、組織或理論。
Ⅳ.單項填空
1.I________her not to play computer games but she wouldn’t listen.
A.suggested B.hoped C.warned D.persuaded
答案 C
解析 句意:我警告她不要玩電腦游戲,她就是不聽?!熬婺橙瞬灰瞿呈隆庇脀arn sb.not to do sth.。
2.All the peace-loving people are against him.They think he is lifting a stone________it________on his own feet.
A.only to have;dropping B.to have;dropping
C.only to have;dropped D.having;dropped
答案 C
解析 句意:所有愛好和平的人們都反對,他們認為他是搬起石頭砸自己的腳。only to have it dropped on his own feet作結果狀語。
3.Rita________two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with her son.
A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off
答案 C
解析 句意:麗塔每周日下午留出兩個小時和兒子共同度過。set aside留出,撥出。
4.________on the street breathless,the boy was immediately taken to the nearest hospital.
A.Found lying B.Finding lying C.Found laid D.To be found lay
答案 A
解析 考查非謂語動詞。因find與其邏輯主語the boy之間為動賓關系,且這個男孩是正在地上躺著時被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故選A項。
5.I walked out of the cinema,________to return to see the wonderful film next Sunday.
A.determine B.determining C.determined D.to determine
答案 C
解析 句意:我走出電影院,決定下周日再來看這部精彩的電影。determining表示動作;determined表示心理狀態(tài)。過去分詞短語作伴隨狀語。
6.The robber________the girl to hand over her money,and the girl had no other choice.
A.made B.had C.got D.forced
答案 D
解析 句意:強盜逼著那女孩交出她的錢,那女孩別無選擇。make/have sb.do sth.;force sb.to do sth.逼著某人做某事。
7.The film,which is worth seeing a second time,________the Middle Ages in Europe.
A.is set in B.is put in C.was set in D.was put in
答案 A
解析 句意:那部值得再看的電影是以中世紀的歐洲為背景的。be set in以……為背景。
8.________,we haven’t enough time,and secondly we haven’t enough money.
A.Starting with B.To be start with C.To start with D.Started with
答案 C
解析 句意:首先,我們沒有足夠的時間,其次,我們沒有足夠的錢。to start with意為“首先”。
9.She________her mother in looks.
A.resembles B.is resembled C.resembles like D.resembles as
答案 A
解析 resemble vt.意為“與……相似”,不用于進行時,不用于被動語態(tài),也不與like,as連用,故選A項。
10.In Britain today,women________44% of the workforce,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A.build up B.stand for C.take up D.make up
答案 D
解析 句意:今天的英國,婦女占勞動力的百分之四十四,其中帶孩子的近一半受雇用。make up占……比例;stand for代表;take up占據(jù)(時間或空間);build up建立
。
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
When couples disagree about money,trouble soon follows.
Experts find that money is one of the main topics that cause people to quarrel.Consider these discussion-starting questions:
1.Do you have the same money arguments over and over? If so,chances are there’s more to the conflict than meets the eye.For example,behind Terry’s worries about money was her deep fear that she couldn’t trust Charlie to be there for her and her children.Determine the real issue in your marriage,and solve it directly.
2.Is a change in lifestyle causing your quarrels? Money conflicts are often connected to changes in life such as the birth of a baby,a job shift,a raise,a wife’s losing work,or the start of college tuition payments.Even positive life events may require financial readjustments.Try to forecast these events and keep a step or two ahead of them.Ask yourselves:How will we change our lifestyle after the baby is born? When my raise comes through,does it make sense to buy a house?
3.What are you really angry about? Are you upset that your spouse(配偶) spent $30 on a vacation souvenir that you consider junk? Or are you angry that every vacation is up to him alone? The more specific you are about what’s bothering you,the less likely you’ll slip into broadside blaming or tit-for-tat accusations,such as,“You always...” or even “If you can buy an MP3 player,then I can buy this pair of shoes.”
However,once you discuss your feelings calmly and listen without judgment to your spouse’s thoughts,you’ll be better able to find a way out of that financial dead-end.Set aside time for a series of discussions.If tempers begin to flare,table the talk until you both cool off.
1.According to the passage,if a couple always has the same money arguments,________.
A.they will have to divorce finally
B.they will probably come to conflicts
C.they will solve the problem immediately
D.they will worry about their children
答案 B
解析 根據(jù)文章第三段的第二句“If so,chances are there’s more to the conflict than meets the eye.”可知,答案為B。
2.What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.Money is so important that nobody can live without it.
B.If a couple is short of money,they are likely to quarrel.
C.A quarrel may occur when couples have different opinions on money.
D.Quarrels over money between couples can’t be avoided.
答案 C
解析 文章第一段主要起到統(tǒng)領全文的作用,概括了夫婦之間發(fā)生爭端的原因之一——在錢的問題上有分歧。
3.If there is a change in lifestyle,a couple should________.
A.determine the real issue in their marriage and solve it directly
B.consider quarrels a necessary part of their life
C.not care how each of them deals with money
D.make financial readjustments ahead of the change
答案 D
解析 由文章第四段的第四句“Try to forecast these events and keep a step or two ahead of them.”可知,專家認為針對這樣的問題要做到未雨綢繆。
4.The passage can most probably be found in________.
A.a(chǎn)n advertisement B.a(chǎn) storybook C.a(chǎn) magazine D.a(chǎn) science report
答案 C
解析 本文類似于專家建議類的欄目,因此來自于雜志的可能性較大。
5.The underlined word “table” in the last paragraph probably means________.
A.put off
B.have a dinner
C.find a table and sit down
D.make a timetable
答案 A
解析 根據(jù)文章最后一句話的意思“如果脾氣上來了,就等你倆都冷靜下來后再談”可知,此處table表示“推遲”。
establish v.確立,確定;建立
生義:v.查實,證實
1.They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall.
他們已經(jīng)證實他是摔傷的。
2.We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting.
我們需要查實槍擊發(fā)生時她在何處。
Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空
1.Huckleberry Finn (or just Huck) is a teenage boy who has run away from home.
2.The two of them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a draft when they see something in the water ahead of them...
3.Suddenly,by the light of the lightning,we saw something in the middle of the river.
4.To our astonishment,there was a light in one of the cabins.
5.He sounds as if he’s going to die of fright.
6.We found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.
7.When he heard that,the frightened man on the floor started crying.
8.The steamboat will sink in a couple of hours and he’ll go down with it.
9.We must find their boat and take it away,then they’ll have to stay here.
10.The tall man is pointing a gun at the man on the floor.
Ⅱ.佳句翻譯與仿寫
1.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,by Mark Twain,is perhaps the most famous American novel ever written.
翻譯:馬克·吐溫的《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》或許是曾經(jīng)寫過的最著名的一部美國小說。
仿寫:這是我經(jīng)歷過的最可怕的一次。
This_is_the_most_terrible_one_ever_experienced.
2.Huckleberry Finn (or just Huck) is a teenage boy who has run away from home.
翻譯:哈克貝利·費恩(或就叫哈克)是一個十幾歲離家出走的男孩。
仿寫:這事你沒法回避。
You_just_can’t_run_away_from_the_situation.
3.To our astonishment,there was a light in one of the cabins.
翻譯:使我們大為驚訝的是,有間船艙里還亮著一盞燈。
仿寫:讓我驚訝的是,鑰匙竟然在門上。
To_my_astonishment,the_keys_were_in_the_door.
4.He sounds as if he is going to die of fright!
翻譯:聽上去他好像要被嚇死了!
仿寫:看上去天好像要下雨。
It_looks_as_if_it_is_going_to_rain.
5.And it was a gun he had in his hand.
翻譯:握在他手中的是把槍。
仿寫:那天我在街上遇到的是一位老朋友。
It_was_an_old_friend_that/who_I_came_across_on_the_street_the_other_day.
Ⅲ.單項填空
1.His companion is Jim,a black slave ________ has also run away.
A.which B.who C.whose D.whom
答案 B
解析 考查定語從句關系代詞的用法。先行詞在定語從句作主語,故用who。
2.The two of them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a raft ________ they see something in the water ahead of them...
A.a(chǎn)s B.while C.when D.before
答案 C
解析 考查be doing...when...結構,when是并列連詞,意為“正在這時/那時”。
3.The short man suggests ________ the man on the floor.
A.leaving B.left C.to leave D.leave
答案 A
解析 suggest當“建議”講時,后接v.-ing形式,故選A。
4.We stayed inside the shelter we had built and let the raft ________ down the river.
A.sailing B.sailed C.to sail D.sail
答案 D
解析 let后接不帶to的不定式作賓補。類似的動詞有make,have,see,watch,notice,look at,observe,listen to,hear,feel等。
5.So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,________ as quiet as mice.
A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep
答案 C
解析 據(jù)句子結構此處應用動詞的非謂語形式,又根據(jù)和主語的邏輯關系,應使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。keeping...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。
6.You’re lying.You ________that last time.
A.say B.will say C.have said D.said
答案 D
解析 據(jù)句中的時間狀語last time,此空白處應用一般過去時。
7.When he heard that,the ________ man on the floor started crying.
A.frighten B.frightened C.frightening D.fright
答案 B
解析 frightened驚嚇的;受驚的;害怕的;修飾man,指the man受驚嚇,恐懼。
8.I have to find a way ________ him.
A.to save B.saving C.save D.saved
答案 A
解析 way后面的定語可用to do或of doing。答案B改成of saving也是正確的。
9.To our ________,there was a light in one of the cabin.
A.a(chǎn)stonishing B.a(chǎn)stonish C.a(chǎn)stonishment D.a(chǎn)stonished
答案 C
解析 to one’s +情感類名詞,常放在句首,意為“使某人……的是”,這類名詞有amazement,delight,disappointment,joy,relief,regret,surprise,satisfaction,sorrow等。
10.We found the men’s boat ________ to the other side of the steamboat.
A.tie B.to tie C.tying D.tied
答案 D
解析 boat和tie之間是被動關系,應用過去分詞形式,tied to...是過去分詞短語作賓補。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Win a trip to the Oregon Coast.Build the biggest sand castle on the beach.Search tide pools for sea life.Watch the bright orange sun set over the ocean.Close your eyes and imagine it.We want to know how you would explore the Oregon Coast if you had the chance to go this summer.
JUDGING
1.Clear relationship between the Essay and the Drawing (40%)
2.Creativity and skill in design and form of the Drawing (40%)
3.Expression of one’s passion to draw and explore (10%)
4.Journalistic quality,uncluttered(整潔的) nature and overall quality of the Essay (10%)
CONTEST PRIZES
By entering,you will have the chance to win an all-expense paid trip to the Oregon Coast.Activities will include:Kite flying,studying beautiful sea creatures,searching for sea life on a boat,science exploration at a science center and roasting over a beach campfire.
Who may enter:The competition is open to kids aged 6—14.
TERM:Entries(參賽作品) must be postmarked no later than July 31,2009.
How to enter
Surf traveloregon.com/kids to download and print out an entry form.
Make sure to mark whether you have or have not been to the Pacific Ocean on the form.Create a drawing of the Pacific Ocean on a piece of paper using a pen or paint.
Write an article of 100 words or less to explain why you want to go,what you think you would see,and what you would explore if you have never been to the Pacific Ocean,or describe your favorite memories from your last visit.
Send to Dare to Explore:The Pacific Ocean Contest,National Geographic KidsAEC,1145 17th Street,NW,Washington,DC,20036.
1.What is the most important for judging?
A.Whether your article is written in a neat way.
B.The article should be closely related to the drawing.
C.Whether you show your desire to draw and explore.
D.The skill in drawing the map of the Pacific Ocean.
答案 B
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JUDGING部分中的每項所占的百分比可知,第一點(文章與圖之間清晰的相關性)和第二點最重要。
2.If you win the contest,you may________.
A.fly a kite on the beach
B.search the ocean for sea plants
C.build the biggest castle on the beach
D.roast sea creatures over a beach campfire
答案 A
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CONTEST PRIZES部分可知,獲勝者可以在海灘上放風箏。
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Every kid can take part in the contest.
B.Your article should be at least 100 words.
C.You must make the drawing with your name.
D.You must send out the article before August 1,2009.
答案 D
解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TERM部分“Entries must be postmarked no later than July 31,2009.”可知,參賽作品不能遲于2009年7月31日寄出。
4.What can we know about the organizer in the passage?
A.Its fax number.
B.Its members.
C.Its address.
D.Its phone number.
答案 C
解析 細節(jié)理解題??v觀全文可知,文中只提到了組織單位的地址和網(wǎng)址。
hit v.擊,打;攻擊,襲擊;碰撞,撞擊
生義:v.猜對,說中;被……想起
n.成功而風行一時的事物;諷刺,妙語,俏皮話
You have hit it.
你猜中了。
It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.
我突然想起,我把她的生日忘了。
The new play is the hit of the season.
這出戲是本季最叫座的。
That’s a clever hit.
這句話說得真妙。
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2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module
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