英語高一外研版3module4備課資料(二)：測試題(解析)

《英語高一外研版3module4備課資料(二)：測試題(解析)》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《英語高一外研版3module4備課資料(二)：測試題(解析)（10頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 英語高一外研版 3module4 備課資料（ 2）：測試題（解析） Module4SandstormsinAsia 單元測試題 單項(xiàng)選擇〔 1x15〕 21____________,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,themoreequippedforlif eyouare. A. AsfarasIconcernedB.AsfarasIamconcerned C. SofarasIamconcernedDSofarasIwasconcerned 22.Hehas_______l

2、etterstoanswer.Hehastoworkfrommorningtonight. A. muchB.agreatdealofC.massesofD.thenumberof 23.Massesofmoney_____fromthebanklastyear. Massesofinformationrelatedtothetheft_____beenreceivedsofar. A. havebeenstolen;hasB.hasbeenstolen;has C.hasbeenstolen;haveD.havebeenstolen;have. 24.Whenthehead

3、masterspokeouthisplan,the____ofthestudentsintheclass____againstit . A. majority;wereB.most;wereC.most;didD.majority;did 25.Thesuspect ’ sfingerprintsonthegunwerethemain_______againsthim. A. crimeB.informationC.evidenceD.conviction 26.Itwas_____thatwewantedtostayhereforanothertwodays.

4、 A. suchfineweatherB.suchafineweatherC.sofineweatherD.sofineaweather. 27.I______himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed. A. preferredB.hopedC.advisedD.suggested 28.Ifyoudon ’ t______yoursmoking,Iwill______yoursupply. A. cutup;cutdownB.cutdownC.cutin;cutoffD.cutin.cutup. 29.-----Ourfoodwill_____.

5、Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillagers. --------Noneed,itwilllastusforaslongastwoweeks. A. giveoutB.giveoffC.giveawayD.givein 30.Thegovernmentmusttakemeasurestopreventtheriver_________. A. pollutedB.pollutingC.frompollutedD.beingpolluted 31.------whendoyouthinkwe ’ llleavetomor

6、row. -------You ’ dbetter______readyatseveno ’ clock. A. tobeB.beC.beingD.been 32.Ihaven ’ tgotachair______.Willyoumakeroomforme? A. tositB.tositinC.forsittingD.sitting. 33.I ’ mhungry.Wouldyougetmesomething___________? eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eaten 34.Willyo

7、ubeabletoattendthelecture________nextweek? A. givingB.givenC.tobegivenD.beinggiven. 35.Inthosedaysmyfamilydidn ’ thaveenoughroom__________. A. toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.living 第二節(jié)完型填空〔共 20 小題；每題 1 分，總分值 20 分〕 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36— 55 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔 A、 B、C和 D〕中，選出

8、 最正確選項(xiàng) , 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Manyoftheworld ’ spollutionproblemshavebeencausedbythecrowdingoflargegroupsofpeopleintocities.Su pplyforthe__36__ofthepeopleleadsto__37__pollutionbyindustry.Ifthe__38__increase inhumanpopulation__39__atthepresentrate,theremaybemuchgreaterharm.Somescientist sspeakofthe__40

9、__innumberofpeopleas “ populationpollution ” . About2000yearsago,theworld__41__wasprobablyabout250million.__42__reachedabillio nin1850.By1930thepopulationwastwobillion.Itis__43__threeandahalfbillion.Itis__4 4__todoublebytheyear2000.Ifthepopulationcontinuestogrowatthesame__45_,__46__wou ldbe25bill

10、ionpeopleintheworldahundredyearsfromnow. Manhasbeenusingtheearth ’ s__47__moreandmorerapidlyovertheyears.Someofthemarealmost__48__.Nowmanypeoplebe lievethatman ’ sgreatest__49__ishowtocontrolthegrowthofhispopulation.The__50_intheworldwillnot supportthehumanpopu

11、lation,intimetocome,ifthe__51__rateofincreasecontinues.__52_ _thereisovercrowdinginthe__53__andhungerinsomecountries.Canman ’ srateofincreasecontinue?Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvival( 幸 存 者)inthefuture_54__ontheanswer__55__thequestion. 36.A.needs B.satisfies C.service D.lacks

12、 37.A.farther B.less C.further D.better 38.A.harmful B.small C.slowD.rapid 39.A.stops B.continues C.slowsdown D.speedsup 40.A.increase B.reduce C.quality D.quantity 41.A.people B.situationC.population D.land 42.A.They B.YouC.We D.It 4

13、3.A.now B.inthepastC.inthefuture D.then 44.A.hoped B.expectedC.wished D.lookedforwardto 45.A.place B.time C.rateD.result 46.A.it B.there C.theyD.that 47.A.coal B.oil C.minesD.resources 48.A.missed B.rich C.goneD.enough 49.A.problem B.

14、power C.planD.idea 50.A.foodB.electricity C.energyD.materials 51.A.past B.present C.future D.slow 52.A.Already B.Yet C.Still D.Often 53.A.villages B.mountains C.cities D.farms 54.A.grows B.lives C.keeps D.depends 55.A.in B.of C.to D.

15、with 第三部分：閱讀理解〔共 20 小題，每題 2 分，總分值 40 分〕 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔 A、B、C和 D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng) , 并在答題卡上 將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A AformalmeetinginGeneva,attendedby142countrieswithWTOmembership,todiscussC hina ’ sWTOentrycametoaconclusiononSeptember17,2001.Long

16、Yongtu,viceMinisterofForeignTr adeandEconomicCooperationandChina s15-yeareffortstojointheWTOto “  ’ schiefWTOnegotiator( 談判者 ),comparesChina alongmarch ” thatwillreachthedestination(  ’ 目 的 ).ItissaidthatChinawillbecometheofficialmemberofWTOattheendofthisyearorinJanu ar

17、y2002. TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),foundedonJanuary1,1995,aimstoencourageinternatio naltradetoflowasfreelyaspossible,makingsurethattradeagreementsarerequestedandan ydisputes( 爭端 )canbesettled. Inthefiveyearssinceitsfounding,theWTOhasbecomewellknownasoneoftheoneoftheworld’ smostpowerfulecono

18、mic-organizations,takingitsplacealongsidetheWorldBankandInter nationalMonetaryFund. Thesystemofglobalforinternationaltrade,however,datesbackhalfacenturyto1947whent heGeneralAgreementonTariffs( 關(guān)稅 )andTrade(GATT)wasformedafterWorldWarII. Astimewentby,itbecameclearthattheGATThadtwomajordra

19、wbacks — thelimitedareasoftradeitcovered,andthelackofaneffectivesystemtosettledisputes. Aftersevenyearsoftradetalksendingin1994 — theso-calledUruguayRound,itfinallygavebirthtotheWTO,completeswithaneffectivesys temtosettledisputesandnewrulescoveringtradeinservicesandintellectualproperty(

20、知 識產(chǎn)權(quán) ).TheWTO,withitsheadofficeinGeneva,has135memberswith30morewaitingtojoin. 56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.WTOhasmoremembersthanUN. B.ChinahadlittledifficultyinenteringtheWTO. C.WTOisoneoftheworld ’sstrongesteconomic-organizations. D.MostoftheWTOmembersallowedChinatoe

21、ntertheWTO. 57.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking___. A.soonafterWorldWarIIended B.justattheendoftheyear1994 C.alittlemorethan50yearsafterWorldWarII D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguaytalk 58.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO___. A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternatio

22、naltrade B.getitsmemberstosigntheagreementsmoreeasily C.hasgettoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively D.didn ’ tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty 59.Inthenewcentury,theWTOwill___. A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetary B.havenewrulescov

23、eringtradeinservicesandintellectualproperty C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade D.havemoremembersandsettlemoreproblems 60.Theunderlinedword “ drawbacks ”probablymeans___. A.weakpoints B.changes C.strongpoints D.improvement B Itishardtopredict 〔 預(yù) 言 〕 howscience

24、isgoingtoturnout,andwhetheritisreallygoodscience,itisimpossibletopred ict.Ifthethingstobefoundareactuallynew,theymustbeunknowninadvance.Youcannotmake choicesonthismatter.Youeitherhavescienceoryoudon ’ tandifyouhaveityouhavetoacceptthesurprisinganddisturbingpiecesofinformation,alo

25、 ngwiththeneatandusefulbits. TheonlysolidpieceofscientifictruthaboutwhichIfeeltotallyconfidentisthatwedo n ’ tknowenoughaboutnature.Indeed,Iregardthisasthemajordiscoveryofthepasthundredyea rsofbiology.Itis,initsway,aclearpieceofnews.Itwouldhaveamazedthebrightestmindso fthe18thcenturytobetol

26、dbyanyofushowlittleweknowandhowstrangethewayaheadseems.In earliertimes,theyeitherpretendedtounderstandhowthingsworkedorsimplymadeupstorie stogiveanswers.Nowthatwehavebegunexploringseriously,wearecatchingsightofhowhuge thequestionsare,andhowfarfrombeinganswered.Becauseofthis,wearesorry.Itisnotsoba

27、 dbeingignorant 〔 無 知 的 ifyouaretotallyignorant;thehardthingisknowinginsomedetailstherealityofignorance ,theworstspotsandhereandtherethenotsobadspots,butnotruelightattheendofthetunnel norevenanytunnelsthatcanyetbetrusted. Butwearemakingabeginning,andthereoughttobesomesatisfaction.Therear

28、eprobabl ynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan tbeanswered,soonerorlater.Withinourlimits,weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoal louranswers,ifwekeepatitlongenough,andpayattention. 61.Accordingtothewriter,reallygoodscience. A.wouldsurprisethebrightestmindsofthe18thcentury. B.willhelppeople

29、tomaketherightchoiceinadvance C.willproduceresultswhichcannotbepredicted D.willbringaboutdisturbingresults 62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatscientistsofthe18thcentury. A.thoughtthattheyknewagreatdealandcoulddealwithmostproblemsofscience. B.knewthattheywereignorantandwantedtoknowmor

30、eaboutnature C.wereafraidoffacinguptotherealitiesofscientificresearch  〕 ’ D.didmoreharmthangoodinman  ’ sunderstandingofnature 63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutscientistsinearliertimes? A.Theyfalselydeclaredtoknowallaboutnature. B.Theydidnotbelievei

31、nresultsfromscientificobservation. C.Theypaidlittleattentiontotheproblemstheydidn  ’ tunderstand. D.Theyinventedfalserulestoexplainthingstheydidn  ’ tunderstand. 64.Whatisthewriter  ’ sattitudetowardsscience? A.Heissorrybecauseoftheignoranceofscientists. B.Heisdelight

32、edbecauseofthelatestscientificfindings. C.Heisdoubtfulbecauseofthegreatdifficultiesinscientificresearch. D.Heisconfidentthoughheknowswellthegreatdifficultiesinscientificresearch. 65.Thewriterbelievesthatsoonerorlater. A.mancan’tdealwithalltheproblemshecanfindbecauseofthelimitsofhumanknow

33、ledge. B.mancanfindsolutionstowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup C.questionsconcerningnatureareoutsidethefieldofscientificresearch D.mancanthinkupallthequestionsandanswerthemall. C Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenager(

34、  十  幾  歲  的  ’ 孩 子 )problem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful ,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal. I ’ veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthather son,r

35、ightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshake handslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself( 懶 散 地 躺 )onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalke din,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasas

36、hamed. “  Idontknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,  ”  shesaid.  “  He  ’ sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.  ” Hehasn ’ tforgottenthem.He snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(  ’  sjustdecidedthathe  ’ 坦 白 )thatshewouldliketocomeupbehi

37、ndhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor. Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossth etable,stareatmeandsay,  “  Idon  ’  tlikeyourdress;it  ’  sugly.  ” Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theother

38、haslefthome. “  Wheredidwegowrong?  ” herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfo rtunateraceparents. 66.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______. A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool C.aparentwithteenagechildren D.

39、adoctorformentalhealthproblems 67.Theunderlinedword “ it ”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______. A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat ’sseeninachild B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow 68.Theboyonthesof

40、awouldmostprobablybedescribedas______. A.lazy B.quiet C.unusual D.rude 69.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters__. A.paynoattentiontothem B.aretoobusytolookafterthem C.havecometohatethem D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem 70.Whatistheauthor ’ sopinionaboutthesudde

41、nchangeinteenagechildren? A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit. B.Parentsshouldpaystillsoreattentiontothechange. C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers. D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren. D Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,

42、Butactual lytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain,Itsfirstusewasasashadeaga instthesun!Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttime s.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChineseintheeleventhcenturyBC. WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabyl

43、onasasunshade.Andtherewa sastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancientt imes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice. InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Andtheumbrellawasinco mmonlyusedinancientGreece.Butitisbelievedtha

44、tthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumb rellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans. DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.Thenitappeare dagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasasymbolofpower. By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlateri

45、nEngland. Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope. Umbrellashavehotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlig hterinweight.Itwasn  ’  tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen  ’ sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyof

46、colors. 71.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient_________ _. A.China B.Egypt C.Greece  D.Rome 72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella? A.Nooneexactlyknowswhotheinventoroftheumbrellawas B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasp

47、rotectionagainstthesun. C.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade. 73.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella  ’suseisthatitwasusedas__________. A.protectionagainstrain B.ashadeagainstthesun C.asymbolofhonorandpow

48、er  D.women’ sdecoration(  裝飾 ) 74.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain___________________. A.duringtheMiddleAges B.bytheeighteenth C.inRome D.inGreece 75.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_______________. A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented B.whytheumbrellawassopopul

49、arinEurope C.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella D.Thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella 第二卷〔共 45 分〕 第四部分書面表達(dá) 第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)， 5 個(gè)小題，每題 3 分，共 15 分。 閱讀下面短文，然后用英語簡潔回答文后所給的五個(gè)問題。 Bacteria( 細(xì) 菌 )areextremelysmalllivingthings.Whilewemeasureourownsizesininchesorcentimeters ,bacterialsizeismeasuredinmic

50、ron.Onemicronisathousandthofamillimeter;apinheadis aboutamillimeteracross,Rod-shapedbacteriaareusuallyfromtwotofourmicronslong,whi leroundedonesaregenerallyonemicronacross.Thus,ifyoumagnifiedaroundedbacteriumat housandtimes,itwouldbejustthesizeofapinhead,whileagrown-uphumanenlargedbythesam

51、 eamountwouldbeoveramiletall. Evenwithanordinarymicroscope( 顯 微 鏡 ),youmustlookcloselytoseebacteria.Usingamagnificationof100times,onecanhardlyf indbacteria.Norcanonemakeoutanythingoftheirstructure( 結(jié) 構(gòu) ),ofcourse.Onlybyusingspecialcolors,canoneseethatsomebacteriahavewavy-looking “ ha

52、irs ” calledflagella.Othershaveonlyoneflagellum.Theflagellamoveroundacentralpoint,pus hingthebacteriathroughthewater.Manybacterialackflagellaandcannotmoveaboutbythei rownpower,whileotherscanmovealongoversurfacebysomelittle-understood  “ machinery  ”. Fromthebacterialpointofview,th

53、eworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohum ans.Toabacterium,waterisasthickasmolasses(  糖 漿 )istous.Bacteriaaresosmallthattheyareaffectedbythemovementsofthechemicalmolec ules( 分 子 )aroundthem.Bacteriaundermicroscopes,eventhosewithnoflagella,oftenjumpupanddo wninthewater.This

54、isbecausetheyknockwiththewatermoleculesandarepushedthiswayandt hat. 1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmagnifiedmean? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2.Whatisthesmallestaccordingtothepassage? _________________________________________________________

55、__________________ 3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenabacteriumanditsflagellaismostnearlylike? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4.Whydoesthewritercompareswatertomolassesinthethirdparagraph? ___________________________________________________________

56、________________ 5.Whichisthemaintopicofthepassage? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二節(jié)寫作總分值 30 分。 請參考以下表格中所提供的信息，寫一篇報(bào)紙的生產(chǎn)出版程序。 總編 召開會議 記者 采訪，寫報(bào)道 攝影 拍照 照片 盡快沖洗出來 編輯 檢查報(bào)道，寫標(biāo)題 報(bào)紙 印刷出來， ________________________________________

57、_______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________

58、_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

59、____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

60、____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 單項(xiàng)選擇 21-25BCBAC26-30ACBAD31-35BBCCC 完形填空 36－ 40ACDBA41－ 45CDABC46－50BDCAD51－ 55BACDC 閱讀理解 56－ 60CBADA61-65CABDB66－70AADDA71-75ACCCD A

61、閱讀表達(dá) 1.Theunderlinedwordmagnifiedmeansenlarged. 2.Aroundedbacteriumisthesmallestaccordingtothepassage. 3.Aboatpoweredbyamotor. 4.Totellushowdifficultitisforbacteriatomovethroughwater. 5.Thecharacteristic( 特點(diǎn) )ofbacteria. 書面表達(dá) Onepossibleversion: HowisNewspaperProducedSoQuickl

62、y? Everymorningthechiefeditorholdsameetingwiththejournalists.Afterthat,journalists are senttointerviewwiththen.Sometimestheydotelephoneinterviews.Atthesametime, photographersaresenttotakephotographswhichwillbedevelopedlater.Afterthereporter shand intheirstories,thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.Othe r editorsreadthestoriesandmakesomenecessarychanges.Theyalsowriteheadlinesforeachs tory. Finally,whenthenewspapersareprinted,theyaredeliveredtodifferentplacesassoonaspo ssible.