Unit-2-英美文學(xué)與電影(Jane-Austen)[精]課件

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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,,第二級(jí),,第三級(jí),,第四級(jí),,第五級(jí),,,*,英美文學(xué)與電影English and American Literature& Movies,Unit 2,,,JANE AUSTEN,(1775—1817),,Contents,Jane Austen,,,Related Literary Terms,,Pride and Prejudice,English Movies Appreciation,,Questions for Discussion,,For ambitious reader,,,,Jane Austen 簡(jiǎn)· 奧斯丁(

2、,1775—1817),She was a woman novelist of the 18th-century, though she lived mainly in the nineteenth century for her works show clearly her firm belief in the predominance of reason over passion, the sense of responsibility, good manners and clear-sighted judgment over the Romantic tendencies of emot

3、ion and individuality.,,,Related Literary Terms (相關(guān)文學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)),,Romanticism,(見(jiàn)教材）,,Neoclassicism(見(jiàn)教材）,,Pride and Prejudice,,(1),Pride and Prejudice,, which was originally drafted as First Impressions, mainly tells of the love story between a rich, proud young man Darcy and the beautiful and intelligent E

4、lizabeth Bennet. (2)In this novel, Darcy stands for Pride and Elizabeth represents Prejudice. In the end false pride is humbled and prejudice dissolved.,,,作品賞析,,奧斯丁作品主題,：以婚姻為主題并采用諷刺、幽默的筆法細(xì)致地描繪了18世紀(jì)末19世紀(jì)初英國(guó)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的生活景色。,,《,傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》,：古典的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義筆法。,,句法結(jié)構(gòu)和遣詞造句,：頗有特色，語(yǔ)句結(jié)構(gòu)清晰自然，富有節(jié)奏感，文筆細(xì)膩清麗，略帶嘲諷和幽默，讀來(lái)簡(jiǎn)潔明快，生動(dòng)自然。,

5、,人物刻畫,：主要通過(guò)對(duì)話來(lái)表現(xiàn)人物性格。小說(shuō)中的人物各自有著不同的說(shuō)話風(fēng)格，具有鮮明的個(gè)性。如貝內(nèi)特太太言辭虛浮夸張、大驚小怪、尖聲叫嚷，顯得格外俗氣，她的女兒伊麗莎白則敢于挑戰(zhàn)貴族青年達(dá)西，表現(xiàn)出對(duì)門第的蔑視，并在談吐中確立起一位聰慧、機(jī)智、勇敢和可愛(ài)的女性形象。,,,,作者在《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》中通過(guò)不同婚姻的描寫，嘲笑為金錢而出嫁的女子，把嫁人當(dāng)作衣食之計(jì)的婚姻，反對(duì)無(wú)理智地、盲目為情欲而輕率結(jié)婚的做法，諷刺了以財(cái)產(chǎn)門第為基礎(chǔ)的婚姻，同時(shí)又強(qiáng)調(diào)理想的婚姻要有感情的培植，高度贊揚(yáng)了真誠(chéng)平等的愛(ài)情。小說(shuō)反映出了當(dāng)時(shí)杜會(huì)婦女追求獨(dú)立、平等，反對(duì)門弟與腐朽婚姻制度的思想。,,節(jié)選賞析,,小說(shuō)情節(jié)曲折

6、，富有喜劇性，語(yǔ)言機(jī)智幽默·這在《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白中就可有所領(lǐng)略。,,小說(shuō)第1章開(kāi)篇那句話：,“凡是有錢的單身漢總想娶位太太，這已是舉世公認(rèn)的真理”,值得回味，點(diǎn)出了作品的意圖。本應(yīng)成為“獵手”的有錢的單身漢卻淪為女人們追逐的“獵物”。當(dāng)貝內(nèi)特太太獲悉鄰里新近搬來(lái)一位名叫賓利的年輕富家之弟后，再也按捺不住內(nèi)心的激動(dòng)，于是與丈夫商討如何急速拜訪這位新來(lái)的鄰居，希望把某個(gè)女兒嫁給他。整個(gè)情景在這對(duì)夫婦的對(duì)話中展開(kāi)，前后一問(wèn)一答，把老夫妻各自的性格特征表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致，作者用寥寥數(shù)筆交待了Bennet一家，勾畫出一個(gè)勢(shì)利的母親、玩世不恭的父親的形象，精彩的對(duì)話與恰到好處的諷刺意味給小說(shuō)增添了趣味性

7、和可讀性。 。,,,It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.,,愛(ài)情片（Romance Film ）《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》（,Pride and Prejudice,）,,由美國(guó)好萊塢負(fù)有盛名的電影公司米高梅（Metro Goldwyn Mayer）1939年出品,,1941年獲世界著名電影獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng) (Oscars),,,主演：Greer Garson 葛麗亞·嘉遜 , Laurence Olivi

8、er勞倫斯·奧立佛(羅伯特Z.倫納德導(dǎo)演，1940)/凱拉·奈特莉、馬修·麥克菲迪恩分別飾演伊麗莎白和達(dá)西 (由喬·懷特導(dǎo)演， 2005),,,電影故事梗概（Synopsis,,),,,（見(jiàn)教材）,,,賓利(Bingley)…簡(jiǎn)（Jane）,,達(dá)西（Darcy)…伊麗莎白（Elizabeth）,,夏洛蒂（Charlotte)…柯林斯（Collins),,莉迪亞（Lydia）…韋恩（Wayne),,English Movies Appreciation(英語(yǔ)電影欣賞),英語(yǔ)電影片段賞析（Excerpt),,英語(yǔ)電影對(duì)白練習(xí)（Dictation）,,Questions for Discussio

9、n,Why is Mrs. Bennet so happy to know that Netherfield Park is taken by a young man?,,What are the characters of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet?,,What can we learn about the life and custom of the 18th century through reading the novel?,,What are the characters of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet?,Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humour, reserve, and caprice,,Thumb one’s nose at the world; be cynical,,She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper,,For ambitious reader,further reading,Chapter 58 of,Pride and Prejudice,,,Sense and Sensibility,,,