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1、Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?人教版第三課時(shí)Grammar Focus單元同步語法精講精練 1可數(shù)名詞可以與不定冠詞連用,有復(fù)數(shù)形式;不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,不能被不定冠詞或數(shù)詞直接修飾。表示特指時(shí),可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞都可以用定冠詞the修飾。an apple一個(gè)蘋果; a piece of bread一片面包2可數(shù)名詞表示復(fù)數(shù)意義時(shí)可用many,a few等修飾;不可數(shù)名詞可以用much, a little等修飾。另外,這兩類名詞都可以用some, any, lots of等修飾。many students許多學(xué)生; much mone
2、y許多錢; some books一些書; some juice一些果汁 3可數(shù)名詞前通常可用具體的數(shù)詞來表示確切的數(shù)量; 不可數(shù)名詞要表示確切的數(shù)量時(shí),則用“數(shù)詞表示量的名詞(單/復(fù)數(shù))of不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。另外可數(shù)名詞也可用“數(shù)詞表示量的名詞(單/復(fù)數(shù))of可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。three eggs三個(gè)雞蛋; three bottles of yogurt三瓶酸奶; three boxes of apples三箱蘋果 4可數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與主語保持一致;不可數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。但是,當(dāng)不可數(shù)名詞前表示數(shù)量的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。There are
3、three cups of tea on the table.桌子上有三杯茶。 5對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問,疑問詞應(yīng)用how many;對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問,疑問詞應(yīng)用how much。We need ten apples.How many apples do you need?We need to buy three bags of salt.How much salt do you need to buy? 一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1I need three _ (banana) and some _ (honey)2Please add some _ (salt) to the
4、 _ (noodle)3How many _ (tomato) can you see in the box?4How much _ (yogurt) do you want?5How much are the _ (sandwich)?bananas honeysalt noodlestomatoesyogurt sandwiches 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6._ Disney amusement parks are there in China?Two.AHow many BHow oftenCHow soon DHow long( )7.Its hot today. Have some _
5、, please.No, thanks. Im not thirsty at all.Awater Bpotatoes Cbread DcakesAA ( )8.Theres little _ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.Acarrots Bpotatoes Crice Dapples( )9._ swim in the river alone, Karen. Its too dangerous.ANot BDont CDoesnt DNo( )10.How much _ do we need to make a sandwich?Aoranges
6、BbreadCtomatoes DpotatoCBB ( )11.I think _ honey is enough.Aone Btwo spoonsCtwo spoon of Dtwo spoons of( )12.Do you need _ for the children?Aso much eggs Btwo box of eggsCtwo boxes of egg Dtwo boxes of eggs( )13.The students didnt find much _ about the topic on that website.Areport BarticleCinformat
7、ion DstoryDDC 三、按要求改寫下列句子。14You must listen to the teacher carefully.(改為祈使句)_ the teacher carefully, please.15You cant pour dirty water into the river.(改為祈使句)_ dirty water into the river.Listen toDont pour 16Please close your book!(改為同義句)_ please close your book?17I have two brothers.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)H ow many brothers do you have?18There is a little water in the bottle.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ in the bottle?Could youH ow much water is there