江西省新余市七校高三下學期第二次聯(lián)考英語試題及答案
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1、 江西省新余市七校2016年高三第二次聯(lián)考 英 語 試 題 注意事項: 1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。 2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。 3.全部答案在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效。 4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 5.考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。 第I卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從
2、題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10稱鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題如閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 答案是 C。 第一節(jié)(共5小題) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1.What’s wrong with Henry? A.He was in ho
3、spital. B.He had a heart attack. C.He was late for work. 2.How many American soldiers have been killed in wars? A.320,000.B.400,000.C.200,000. 3.How is the man going to Pittsburgh? A.By taxi.B.By train. C.By subway. 4.Where does the dialogue take place? A.In a bookshop. B.In a library. C.
4、In the reading room. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She doesn’t like singing. B.She has just downloaded some new songs from the Internet. C.She can’t sing any songs. 第二節(jié)(共15小題) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
5、 聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。 6.What does the woman prefer? A.A cheap hotel.B.A modern hotel. C.An expensive hotel. 7.Where is the hotel the woman prefers? A. Next to a bank. B.Opposite to a supermarket. C.Next to a restaurant. 8.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.Near a bank.B.Nea
6、r a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。 9.Why is the mother leaving? A.Because there is going to be a flood. B.Because she is going to help the flooded people. C.Because she is going to look after the patients in the hospital. 10.What is the family like? A.The family is full of care a
7、nd love. B.The boy’s father is too busy to ask for a leave. C.The mother never cares for her son. 11.Who will pick the boy up after school when his mother leaves? A.His father.B.His grandfather.C.No one. 聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。 12.What are the speakers talking about? A.A job. B.A job interviewee.
8、C.An employee. 13.What does the woman think of Candy? A.She was unconfident. B.She was impressive. C.She was nervous. 14.What worried the man most about Candy? A.Her dress. B.Her speech. C.Her behavior. 聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。 15.When does the man decide to return? A.On Saturday the 10th. B.On
9、Sunday the 11th. C.On Friday the 10th. 16.How long will the flight take? A.Two and a half hours. B.Three hours. C.Three and a half hours. 17.Who is the woman speaker? A.A travel agent. B.An operator. C.A ticket collector. 聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。 18.What was done to find people’s ideas about the
10、women’s movement? A.A question was asked of husbands. B.A group was set up to interview people. C.A survey was made to both men and women. 19.Who help most at home? A.Danish husbands. B.British husbands. C.Italian husbands. 20.What can we learn from what the speaker said? A.Housework should
11、be shared between men and women. B.More than 50% of Danish men help in the house. C.Danish men are more afraid of their wives. 第二部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分60分) 第一篇 (共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分) 閱讀A、B、C和D四篇短文,在每題所給的四個選項中選出符合題意的最佳項。 A Cell phones:Is there a cancer link? worrying about the possibility that
12、phones,power lines and Wi-Fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses,from rashes(疹子)to brain tumors. Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties.David Carpenter,a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany,in New York,thinks there’s a greater than
13、95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia (a kind of blood disease).Also there’s a greater than 90 percent chance that cell phones can cause brain tumors.“It’s clear now that there’s a real risk,”said Carpenter. But others believe these worries caused by some experts’ warning
14、s are not justified (驗證).Dr Martha Linet,head of radiation epidemiology(流行病學)at the US National Cancer Institute,has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion.“I don’t support warning labels (標簽) for cell phones,”said Linet.“We don’t have the evidence that there
15、’s much danger.” Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs (電磁場)and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all.A multinational investigation(調(diào)查)of cell phones and brain cancer,in 13 countries outside the US,has been under way for several years.Its funded(provide money)in part by th
16、e European Union,in part by a cell phone industry group.The final report should come out later this year,but data(數(shù)據(jù))so far don’t suggest a strong link between cell phone use and cancer risk. 21.From the passage we can learn that some people are worried because________. A.they have evidence that t
17、he use of cell phones can lead to cancer B.they feel surprised and alarmed about cell phone use C.some experts have given warnings D.cell phones are responsible for brain tumors 22.By saying “I don’t support warning labels for cell phones”, Dr Martha Linet thinks that_______. A.the connection b
18、etween cell-phones and cancer has not been proved . B.cancer—warning labels should be on cell phones C.there is a link between cell phones and cancer D.cell phones have nothing to do with cancer at all. 23.Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards the debate? A.Op
19、timistic. B.Objective(客觀的). C.Opposite.D.Hopeless B The pounding(重擊聲)was driving Edward crazy. A new neighbor had just moved into the apartment below him. The newcomer was deaf, or seemed to be, because he played his stereo(立體聲音響)loud enough for the whole building to hear. On the first da
20、y he heard the stereo rocking over, Edward marched downstairs and politely told the newcomer that his stereo was too loud. He asked the new tenant to turn the volume down and keep it down as long as he lived in the building. The tenant appeared surprised and embarrassed, and said, “Oh, I’m sorry. I
21、didn’t realize it was that loud.” So, Edward returned upstairs, feeling good, because he had taken a stand and politely let the newcomer know that loud music was not going to be tolerated. The next day all was quiet, and Edward continued to be pleased with himself. The following day, Edward t
22、hought it must be Fourth of July, because a marching band was playing on his street. In fact, it was the new neighbor who was playing his music loud again. Edward was not one to repeat himself, feeling that each time you repeated yourself, you diminished the value of your words. So, he did what
23、 he always did with rude neighbors-—grinand bear it. Eventually, they would move away. What else are you going to do? In Los Angeles a year ago, a woman had complained to her upstairs neighbor that he was playing his drums too loud and too often. The drummer repeatedly ignored her. One day the
24、woman walked upstairs and shot the drummer in the head and his girlfriend in the chest. The woman was sentenced to prison for 20 years. The dead drummer won’t bother anyone with his drums, but the woman might be wishing now that she had learned to grin and bear it. If she were still living in h
25、er apartment, she could always move. When you’re in prison, you don’t have that option. 24.The man living below where Edward lived was. A.a(chǎn) deaf man B.the owner of the house C.a(chǎn) tenant D.a(chǎn)n old neighbor 25.What did Edward always do with rude neighbors? A.Grinning and bearing it. B.Persuading
26、them to stop repeatedly. C.Shouting them to dead. D.Moving away from the rude neighbors. 26.The woman killed her neighbor because. A.he ignored her advice repeatedly B.she could not stand his playing the music too loud C.she could not put up with him any longer D.he played the drums too often 2
27、7.The author writes the last paragraph to prove that. A.being in prison means the loss of freedom B.grinning and bearing it is the best policy C.Edward should follow the example of the woman D.the woman was right to kill her neighbor C Canadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel
28、 Prize for Literature. Eighty-two-year-old Munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize. Munro didn’t publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but
29、each story has its own twists and turns. Even though she’s won Canada’s most famous literary award, the Giller Prize twice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the peak of Munro’s career. “It brings her incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication(投身,奉獻) to t
30、he short story,” said one person. Along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.” Munro knew she was in the list——she was named
31、the second-most likely person to win this year’s prize, after Haruki Murakami (村上春樹)of Japan——but she never thought that she would win. Munro’s win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come.“When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and little atte
32、ntion was paid by the world. Now Canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” Munro said on Thursday. She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved
33、 to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer. “This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said Geoffrey Taylor. “But things like this suddenly make you want to
34、 find a flag.” She wasn’t sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. But this may change my mind.” 28. What is the feature of Munro’s stories? A. They have complicated (復(fù)雜的)contents. B. They have similar story backgrounds. C. T
35、hey have specific themes for children. D. They have the same characters in each book. 29. For Munro, the Nobel Prize is an award for______. A. her love for Canadian culture B. her devotion to the short story C. her special form of writing D. her career of editing short stories 30. What can you
36、infer from the sixth paragraph? A. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize. B. Canadian writers were respected across the globe. C. Canadian writers have long been ignored. D. Canadians come a long way to win the prize. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How Alice Munro w
37、ins the Nobel Prize B. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in Literature C. Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize in Literature D. A world famous writer, Alice Munro D YOU CAN HELP! Everyone was born with his own built—in burglar alarm. It’s called the sense of sight and sound. Unfortunately, ma
38、ny of us go around with the alarm switched off. We don’t see the stranger wandering outside the house next door. We don’t notice the sounds from the flat upstairs. (Weren’t they supposed to be on holiday?) The police can only do so much to prevent crime. There never can be enough oft
39、hemto guard every home in every town. So they need your help in fighting with the burglars(竊賊), the vandals, and the car thieves. Not, of course, by setting out to have a go every time you see something suspicious. It’ll always be the job of the police to arrest criminals. But by acting
40、as a line of communication between them and your community. For instance, you probably know far more about your immediate neighborhoods than the police ever could. A stranger in someone’s garden would probably be far more obvious to you than it would to even the local police, if, of course, yo
41、u were on the lookout. That’s the whole idea behind the Neighborhood Watch schemes, springing up around the country to create a spirit of watchfulness within a community, anything suspicious being reported to the police. It’s early days yet, but results so far are very encouraging. The c
42、rime figures are already dropping in many of the areas running the scheme. And all due to people like you. 21.The underlined word “them” refers to “__________”. A.criminals B.the police C.neighbours D.strangers 22.The advertisement points out that many people. A. are not ready to help the po
43、lice B. are not as watchful as they could be C. don’t look after their gardens well D. don’t tell their neighbors about their holidays 23.One of the ways we could help prevent crime is to. A. turn on the alarm system in our home B. try to stop criminals from escaping C. look out for people be
44、having suspiciously D. inform the police if we hear noises upstairs 24.The purpose of the advertisement is to in their neighborhood. A ask people to join the police force B advise people how to protect their homes C warn people about the increasing risk of crime D encourage people to be on wa
45、tch for possible crime 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15 分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Five Ways to Build Self-Confidence Walk Faster. One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, peo
46、ple to see, or important work to do. Even if you aren’t in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step.36 . 37 One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. You ca
47、n fill this need by creating a personal speech. Write a 30~60-second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push. Sit in the Front Row. In school, offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room,38 This
48、is for lack of self-confidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence. Speak up. During group discussions many people never express their opinions because they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stup
49、id.39 By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, you’ll become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts. Along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence.40 By making your body fit and
50、 strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and learn something positive. A. Most people prefer that because they’re afraid of being noticed. B. Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important. C. In fact most people feel good after a walk. D. If you’re out of
51、shape, you’ll feel unattractive and less energetic. E. Listen to an Inspiring Speech. F. Create a Personal Speech. G. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear. 第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
52、What are consequences of laziness? Many young persons seem to think it of not much consequence1they do not improve their time well in youth, vainly2they can make it up by careful work or effort when they are3. They also think it is shameful for men and women to be lazy,4that there can be no harm in
53、persons who are young spending their time in any5they please. George Jones thought6. At the age of 16, he went to an academy to prepare to enter college. His father obtained books for him, clothed him, and paid for schooling at his great7. But George thought of nothing but present8. When calle
54、d to recite, he went red and what he recited were not the right words,9the whole class would burst into laughter. Such are the applauses (掌聲) a lazy person gets.10, though he passed a very poor examination, he was11with the test. It was those who12him that thought it was possible that the reason why
55、 he didn’t13questions better was that he was frightened. However, in college there is not much14shown to bad scholars. George had15his studies so long that he fell behind. Poor fellow! He paid16for his laziness. All the good scholars17him; they were ashamed to be seen in his18. He was growing
56、 discouraged. Eventually, he had to quit college. Such are the19of laziness. Therefore, we should, from this history, take20, and “stamp improvement on the wings of time”. 41.A. as B. until C. if D. since 42.A. expecting B. regretting C. indicating D. requiring 43.A. older
57、 B. better C. taller D. stronger 44.A. and B. but C. for D. or 45.A. order B. sense C. manner D. pattern 46.A. so B. again C. aloud D. ahead 47.A. sale B. speed C. length D. expense 48.A. purpose B. pleasure C. memory D. situation 49.A. so th
58、at B. in case C. as though D. now that 50.A. At first B. On the contrary C. At last D. In other words 51.A. faced B. satisfied C. combined D. admitted 52.A. saved B. examined C. submitted D. appreciated 53.A. come up with B. respond to C. end up with D. add to 54.A. motivat
59、ion B. dignity C. interest D. mercy 55.A. ignored B. explored C. interrupted D. strengthened 56.A. generously B. greedily C. constantly D. dearly 57.A. saved B. attracted C. avoided D. recommended 58.A. college B. company C. class D. community 59.A. characteristics
60、B. causes C. states D. wages 60.A. action B. charge C. warning D. advice 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes61falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake62(safe) is very important and there is more to it63ju
61、st keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake64(come). First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be65(especial) thick and strong.
62、Make sure the building has no 66(break) windows and is well repaired. Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects67computers, televisions and lamps can be tied to tables or68(stick) to them so they won’t easily move around. The cupboards,69many small things are stored, should have stron
63、g doors. Always remember, 70(good) safe than sorry. 第II卷 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time wi
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