2019年高考英語總復習 Unit 3 Travel journal課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修1.doc

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2019年高考英語總復習 Unit 3 Travel journal課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修1 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．How many years is it since you__________(畢業(yè))from college? [答案]　graduated 2．My brother was__________(說服)to buy the shirt he didnt like very much. [答案]　persuaded 3．The meeting is__________(安排時間)for Friday afternoon. [答案]　scheduled 4．Whats your__________(看法)to what he said? [答案]　attitude 5．The young man went on working hard and__________(最后)he succeeded. [答案]　finally 6．Have you ever been to the__________(廟宇)of Heaven in Beijing? [答案]　Temple 7．Ill be asleep as soon as my head hits the__________(枕頭)． [答案]　pillow 8．According to the weather__________(預報)，its going to stay hot for the rest of the week. [答案]　forecast 9．It is natural for children to have different__________(觀點)from their parents. [答案]　views 10．__________(火焰)poured out of the windows of the building. [答案]　Flames Ⅱ.用動詞的適當形式填空 1．—__________________you__________________ (fly) to London tomorrow? —No.I will take a train. [答案]　Are；flying/Will；fly 2．We__________(leave)soon，Mr.Lee. [答案]　are leaving 3．She thinks he__________(die)． [答案]　is dying 4．They__________(go)to Shanghai this Friday. [答案]　are going 5．Tom__________(e)here next week. [答案]　is ing Ⅲ.介、副詞填空 1．Her parents are strict ________ her ________her study. [答案]　with；in 2．Whats the difference ________ temperature ________the day and the night? [答案]　in；between 3．My grandma wants to go shopping ________foot instead ________by bus today. [答案]　on；of 4．I am going ______ a journey ______my new bike，but shell go ______ bus. [答案]　on；on；by 5．What about going ________ a walk after supper? [答案]　for Ⅳ.句型轉換 1．I insisted on his not giving up that job. →I insisted that he ________ ________ up that job. [答案]　not give 2．The Peoples Republic of China was founded on October lst,1949. →It ________ on October 1st,1949 ________the Peoples Republic of China was founded. [答案]　was；that 3．Having learned the great importance of English，I am determined to learn it well. →Having learned the great importance of English，I _____________________ to learn it well. [答案]　make up my mind 4．She seemed to be excited about it. →________________________ she was excited about it. [答案]　It seemed that 5．Tom has changed much. I cant recognize him at first sight. →Tom has changed ________ much ________ I cant recognize him at first sight. [答案]　so；that Ⅴ.短文語法填空 Mike: e on，Julie，how are we going to convince everybody that Im the best candidate? Julie: It wont be easy！____1____actually，I think once we show everyone how well you did as monitor，there is no doubt that you ____2____be elected chairman. Mike: Well... whats your strategy? Julie: The first thing I am thinking of is____3____(put up) posters in all the hallways. Mike: But everyone puts up posters. We need to do something different. Julie: Let me finish. The campus radio station is willing to let you have five minutes tomorrow morning at seven to outline your plans for the year. Lots of students will hear you then. Mike: Great idea! Julie: Ive also arranged for you to give____4____speech during dinner time tomorrow. Over a hundred students will be there. And you can answer questions after you finish ____5____(speak)． Mike: That means Id better e up with a speech pretty____6____(quick). How about if I write it tonight and show it to you after chemistry class tomorrow? Julie: Fine. Ill see you and discuss____7____with you after class. Mike: You are really good at this. Im glad you____8____(agree) to help me out. Julie: That is my business，too. Dont forget we are good friends. Mike: ____9____，I want to say “thank you” from the bottom of my____10____. 1．____________　2.____________　3.____________ 4．____________　5.____________　6.____________ 7．____________　8.____________　9.____________ 10．____________ 1．[解析]　考查連詞。難度中等。根據“It wont be easy！”和“actually”可知，此處表示邏輯上的轉折關系，故填But。 [答案]　But 2．[解析]　考查情態(tài)動詞。難度中等。根據“once”“how well”和“there is no doubt”可知，此處表示“會”，故用will。 [答案]　will 3．[解析]　考查不定式。難度中等。當名詞被序數詞修飾時，經常用不定式作后置定語或者表語。 [答案]　to put up 4．[解析]　考查冠詞。難度較小。speech是可數名詞，且在文中第一次出現，故用不定冠詞a，表示“一個”的概念。 [答案]　a 5．[解析]　考查動名詞。難度較小。finish后跟動名詞作賓語，故填speaking。 [答案]　speaking 6．[解析]　考查副詞。難度中等。修飾動詞應用副詞，此處修飾動詞詞組e up with。 [答案]　quickly 7．[解析]　考查代詞。難度較小。此處it代指上句對方說提到的事情。 [答案]　it 8．[解析]　考查動詞時態(tài)。難度中等。根據語境可知，“同意”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時。 [答案]　agreed 9．[解析]　考查副詞。難度中等。此處表示“無論如何”，符合語境，故用anyway。 [答案]　Anyway 10．[解析]　考查名詞。難度中等。from the bottom of heart意為“從內心深處”，為固定搭配，故答案為heart。 [答案]　heart Ⅵ.完形填空 (xx山西省高三模擬) Last weekend，I had an opportunity to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home in another city. I dont have a car and even the ____1____ train station is far away from my house. ____2____，I wasnt sure how to get there. I posted a(n) ____3____ for a ride on the ride share board. Soon an individual Id never met ____4____ that hed be able to pick me up and drop me off at the station. He said hed wait until my train arrived ____5____ he drove away. My heart ___6____ and the stress Id been feeling disappeared ____7____ and thus our friendship began. I ended up arriving at the nursing home in ____8____.The tiny team of servers there were ____9____ for the additional help. We all worked together as a team. I was glad to be a part of this and be of ____10____ to the elderly. That evening when my new ____11____ dropped me off at the station, he ___12___ that it was in a deserted area.So he parked his car and said，“ We will wait for the ____13___ to e together. ” I couldnt believe his ____14____. With five minutes left before the train arrived，he ____15____with me stories of his childhood. As a young boy，he ____16____ to sit near the edge of the train tracks，waiting ____17____ for the trains to rush by with all their force. That night he waited with me as my train ____18____. It didnt rush by with full force but I left that station ____19____ the full force of his kindness and generosity. People like him would always ____20____ me how to love and how to give. 1．A. best B. largest C. closest D. latest [解析]　作者自己沒有汽車，甚至最近的(closest)火車站離作者住的地方也很遠。 [答案]　C 2．A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Otherwise [解析]　因此(Therefore)，作者拿不準自己該怎樣去那里。 [答案]　B 3．A. excuse B. charge C. preference 　D. request [解析]　作者發(fā)帖子請求(request) 一起分享搭乘。 [答案]　D 4．A. replied 　 B. joked　 C. remembered 　 D. pretended [解析]　作者從未見過的一個人答復(replied)說他能夠接作者并將作者送到火車站。 [答案]　A 5．A. when B. since C. after D. before [解析]　他說他會等到作者的火車到達之后才開車離開。 before “在……以前”，符合語境。 [答案]　D 6．A.broke B．warmed C．sank D．changed [解析]　當時作者的心暖暖的。 warm為不及物動詞，意為“變暖”，符合語境。 [答案]　B 7．A.immediately B．gradually C．recently D．slowly [解析]　作者一直以來的壓力感馬上消失了。immediately“立即，馬上”，符合語境。 [答案]　A 8．A.order B．return C．time D．turn [解析]　作者最后及時趕到了那家養(yǎng)老院。 in time“及時”，符合語境。 in order“妥當，無誤”；in return“作為回報”；in turn“依次，輪流”。 [答案]　C 9．A.grateful B．regretful C．responsible D．sorry [解析]　那里的服務人員對這種額外的幫助非常感激。grateful“感激的”，符合語境。 [答案]　A 10．A.interest B．service C．hope D．curiosity [解析]　能夠成為這個團隊的一員并且能夠幫助老年人，作者很高興。be of service to sb.“對某人有幫助”，是固定短語。 [答案]　B 11．A.clerk B．customer C．neighbor D．friend [解析]　那天晚上，作者新結交的朋友(friend)把作者送到了車站。7空后的“friendship”是線索提示。 [答案]　D 12．A.admitted B．heard C．noticed D．intended [解析]　作者的新朋友注意到車站處于荒涼的地區(qū)。notice“注意到”，符合語境。 [答案]　C 13．A.train B．bus C．taxi D．car [解析]　此處指的是他們兩個人一起等火車(train)。5空前的“my train”是線索提示。 [答案]　A 14．A.bravery B．confidence C．courage D．kindness [解析]　作者有點兒不相信他的好意。 kindness“好意”，符合語境。另外，19空后面的kindness也是線索提示。 [答案]　D 15．A.argued B．shared C．discussed D．pared [解析]　他與作者分享(shared)了自己童年的經歷。 [答案]　B 16．A.used B．had C．wished D．decided [解析]　他小時候常常坐在鐵軌附近，興奮地(excitedly)等著火車全力駛過。 used to“過去經常”，符合語境。 [答案]　A 17．A.unwillingly　 B．proudly　 C．excitedly　 D．embarrassedly [解析]　參見上題解析。 [答案]　C 18．A.started B．passed C．stopped D．approached [解析]　那天晚上，他和作者一起等著作者的火車靠近(approached)。 [答案]　D 19．A.doubting B．ignoring C．feeling D．wondering [解析]　火車并沒有全力駛來，但是作者離開車站時，感受(feeling)到了他善意與慷慨的全部力量。 [答案]　C 20．A.warn B．remind C．expect D．promise [解析]　像他那樣的人總是會提醒(remind)作者怎樣去愛，怎樣去給予。 [答案]　B Ⅶ.閱讀理解 (xx四川卷)On a sunny day last August，Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully，he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea. Two 12yearold boys，Christian and Jack，rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters，a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control. Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves. “Everything went quiet in my head，” Tim recalls (回憶). “I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.” Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so，he raised his head to judge his progress，“At one point，I considered turning back，” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling，he was close enough to yell to the boys，“Take down the umbrella！” Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing，but the waves were almost too strong for him. “Lets aim for the pier(碼頭)，” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat，and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim？” he cried. “A little bit，” the boys said. Once they were in the water，Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces. “Are we almost there？” they asked again and again. “Yes，” Tim told them each time. After 30 minutes，they reached the pier. 1．Why did the two boys go to the sea? A．To go boat rowing. B．To get back their football. C．To swim in the open water. D．To test the umbrella as a sail [解析]　根據第二段的第一句“Two 12yearold boys，Christian and Jack，rowed out a boat to search for a football.”可知，Christian和Jack出海是為了尋找一個足球。 [答案]　B 2. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The beach. B．The water. C．The boat. D．The wind. [解析]　根據畫線詞所在句“But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.”以及前面的“a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind”可知，it指代“風”。 [答案]　D 3. Why did Tim raise his head regularly? A．To take in enough fresh air. B．To consider turning back or not. C．To check his distance from the boys. D．To ask the boys to take down the umbrella. [解析]　根據第五段的第二句“Every 500 yards or so，he raised his head to judge his progress.”可知，Tim抬頭的目的是判斷與這兩個男孩的距離。 [答案]　C 4. How did the two boys finally reach the pier? A．They were dragged to the pier by Tim. B．They swam to the pier all by themselves. C．They were washed to the pier by the waves. D．They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back. [解析]　根據倒數第三段中的“Once they were in the water，Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier.”可知，Christian和Jack是被Tim拖回碼頭的。 [答案]　A Ⅷ.短文改錯 (xx衡水中學期中)Last Sunday I witness a traffic accident on my way home.I was wandering down the sidewalk while there went loud crash.Two taxis crashed into each other about ten meters far away.I went up and found the two drivers bad injured，bleeding and trap in the taxis.Luckily，they were rescued on time for people came to help them and called an ambulance.As was clear that the taxi drivers were so eager to take more passengers that they drove too fast.It reflected their lack of concern for the safe of both others and them. [答案]　 Last Sunday I a traffic accident on my way home.I was wandering down the sidewalk there went loud crash.Two taxis crashed into each other about ten meters far away.I went up and found the two drivers injured，bleeding and in the taxis.Luckily，they were rescued time for people came to help them and called an ambulance. was clear that the taxi drivers were so eager to take more passengers that they drove too fast.It reflected their lack of concern for the of both others and .