高中英語 Unit1 Language focus課件 重慶大學(xué)版必修3.ppt
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1.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.,offertodo主動去做……offersb.sth.提供某人某物offersb.+money向某人出價多少錢,Heofferedtolendmesomebooks.他表示要借給我?guī)妆緯?Heofferedmeaglassofwine.他端給我一杯酒。,WeofferedhimthecalculatorforUS$50.這計算器我們向他開價五十美元。,【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)所給的漢語提示完成下列句子。1.我感激地接過她遞過來的一杯咖啡。Igratefullytookthecupofcoffee________________.2.她要付款,我同意了。Iacceptedher___________.,(that)sheoffered,offertopay,2.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.,generaladj.一般的,普遍的;非專業(yè)性的n.將軍,Thisisageneralmagazine.這是一本普通雜志。,Washingtonwasafamousgeneral.華盛頓是一位著名將領(lǐng)。,3.HedoesnotunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.他不了解美國人對待友誼的看法。Americansviewfriendship是定語從句修飾theway。先行詞是theway,其引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有以下三種;我不喜歡他說話的方式。Idon’tliketheway1)inwhich/2)that/3)省略hespeaks.,4.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.,bebasedon根據(jù),以…...為基礎(chǔ),Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.這出戲以真事為基礎(chǔ)。,【即學(xué)即練】把下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這部影片以一個真實的故事為根據(jù)。2.這個國家有良好的科研基礎(chǔ)。,Thefilmisbasedontherealstory.,Thecountryhasanexcellentscientificbase.,5.NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.,nolonger=notanylonger“不再;已不”在句子中做狀語。表時間,和延續(xù)性動詞連用。位置:nolonger在主謂之間;be動詞之后;not---anylonger在句末。,Henolongerreadbooks.(在主語和謂語之間),ThisislandisnolongeradependencyoftheUSA.這個小島不再是美國的屬地。(在be動詞之后),Shedoesntreadbooksanylonger.(句尾),nolonger與nomore對比,nolonger強調(diào)時間nomore強調(diào)數(shù)量和程度,Annienolongerliveshere.安妮已經(jīng)不在這里居住了。,時間,Thereisnomorebread.沒有面包了。,數(shù)量,Wesawhimnomore=Wedidn’tseehimagain.我們再也沒有看到他。,程度,6.StudiesshowthatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.,英語“若干分之一”常可寫成“onein+數(shù)詞”,“oneoutof+數(shù)詞”或“oneof+數(shù)詞”,作主語時謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)。,Thesurveyreportsaysthatoneoutoftwentymachinesisinneedofrepair.調(diào)查報告說有二十分之一的機器需要修理。,Nineoutoftenchildrenlikeplayingtoys.十分之九的孩子喜歡玩玩具。,in,7.Ifthesametwopersonsmeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendshipwhereitleftoffandaredelighted.,bychance=byaccident偶然,碰巧,意外地,ImetTombychanceyesterday.昨天我偶然遇見湯姆。,pickup恢復(fù);中斷后繼續(xù),Letspickupthediscussionafterlunch.我們吃過午飯再繼續(xù)討論吧。,pickup拾起,Shepickedupsomeflowersbytheroad.她在路邊拾起了一些花朵。,pickup(車船)中途搭(人),Shepickedupherdaughterattheschoolgate.她在校門口接她的女兒。,pickup無意中學(xué)會,HepickedupJapanesewheninJapan.他在日本學(xué)會了日語。,pickup(便宜地)買到,Hepickedupthebookinastreetcorner.他在街頭拐角處買到了這本書。,【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1.他順便去飯店接的我。He_____________atthehotel.2.她旅居墨西哥時順便學(xué)會了西班牙語。She__________SpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.,pickedup,pickedmeup,leaveoff停止,Therainleftoffatnoon.中午雨停了。,leaveoff(doing)sth停止做某事Youmaynowleaveoffdoingyourhousework.It’stoolate.,1.Matcheachofthewordsontheleftwithitsexplanationontheright.,1)distant2)confuse3)complain4)casual5)view6)bond7)delighted8)companion,A.toconsider,toregard,tothinkaboutB.happyC.notfriendlyD.tospeakinanunhappyordissatisfiedwayE.tomakesb.Unabletothinkclearlyorunderstandsth.F.notclose;withoutdeepaffectionG.apersonwhospendstimewithanother.H.sththatmakesalinkbetweenpeople,,,,,,,,,WordPower,2.FillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsyouhavelearntinTask1.,1)Bad___________canleadayouthintoerror.2)Hefoundherattitudehadchangedandshehadbecomecold,ice-likeand_______.,companion,distant,3)Asurveyshowedthatpeoplewere_________aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.4)Themother_____herdaughter’stalentwithamixtureofprideandworry.,confused,views,5)A_____betweenpeopleisastrongfeelingoffriendship,love,orsharedbeliefsandexperiencesthatunitesthem.6)Theyaremorethan________toseetheirEnglishteacheragainafterone-yearstudyoverseas.,bond,delighted,7)Maryisalways___________aboutsomething.Whycan’tshebemorepleasant?8)Aftertheirquarrel,theirrelationshipbecame_______.,complaining,casual,美國人是以大眾化的意義使用“朋友”一詞的。Theygreetedeachotherinageneralway.2)友誼是以共同興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。Oneshouldalwaysbaseone’sopiniononfacts.,3ReadandtranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(Answers),3)現(xiàn)在因為史蒂夫和亞瑟不再是同學(xué),他們的友情也變了。Henolongerliveshere.4)研究表明每年有五分之一的美國家庭都搬家。Threeoutoffourpeoplechoose“SilverFox”soap.,5)美國人開始的時候都顯得很友好。AtfirstIdidn’tlikehimbutnowIdo.6)如果兩個人偶然再次相遇,甚至是很多年以后,他們也會重新繼續(xù)過去中斷了的友誼,滿心歡喜。Imetherinthesupermarketbychance.,7.Theysoonpickeduptheconversationafteraninterruption.8.Hehasleftoffworking.,4Chooseaproperwordfromthebracketstocompleteeachofthefollowingsentence.,1)greet2)warm3)invitation4)decide5)interested6)view(n.)7)friendly8)delight(n.),Memorizingwordsderivedfromthesameroottogethercanhelptoconsolidateandenlargeyourvocabulary.,5,__________oftheclubisagreathonour.2)Thesevenmajorindustrialcountrieswillhavetheir_____meetinginLondon.3)Itiswell-knownthatweatherinBritainis___________.,yearly,Membership,,changeable,4)Therewasaquarrelaboutthe__________ofthetreasuretheyhavefound.5)Roberthasa_______relationshipwithhiscustomers.6)Wewillfollowitifthissuggestionis___________toallofyou.,friendly,ownership,acceptable,7)Shewasapersonwithwidesocial_____________.8)Theymettodiscusssomeproblemseveryweek,buttheir_________meetingswereinterruptedbythewar.9)Youwillfindthislittletoolvery_______forcuttingoutsmallshapes.,weekly,,valuable,relationship,- 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