八年級(jí)英語上冊 Module 12 Unit 1 What should we do before help arrived課件 （新版）外研版.ppt

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Unit1Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?,Module12Help,,Dangeriseverywhere,safetyisimportant!,Youcouldfallwhenyougodownthestairsatschool.,It’squitedangerousinthekitchenathome,becausebrokenglassorknivescancutyou.,Movingheavyfurnitureisdangeroustoo.Youcoulddropitandhurtyourfoot.,Weshouldknowsomethingaboutfirstaid,wecangivesomeonebasicmedicalhelp.,Let’simagineanaccident.,Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.,,atthebottomof在…...的底部,Findoutwhat’swrongwithhim?,Hecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.,havetrouble（in）doingsth,havetroublewithsth做某事有困難,,-Canwelifthimup?-No,thatcouldbeharmful.,liftup:抬起，提起,Makesurehe’swarm.Coverhimwithacoat.,It’ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor.,such…that…意思是：如此…以至于…,Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.,1.What’sthismorning’sclassabout?,Thismorning’sclassisaboutfirstaid,orgivingsomeonebasicmedicalhelp.,2.Isitagoodideatoshoutforhelporcall120?,Yes,itis.,Nowreadthesefirstaidsuggestionsanddecideiftheyaregoodideas(√)orbadideas().1Asktheboywhatiswrong.2Gethelp.3Shoutsotheboycanhearyou.4Movetheboytoamorecomfortableplace.5Makesuretheboyiswarm.,,√,√,,√,Let’s(1)________youseeaboylyingatthe(2)_______ofthestairs.Whatshouldyoudo?Callfor(3)________helpimmediately.Donot(4)____theboyupandsithimonachair.Thiscouldbe(5)________forhim.,Readthedialogueingroupsthencompletethepassage.,imagine,bottom,medical,lift,bottomCoverdropharmfulimagineliftmedicalpain,harmful,Evenworse,youmight(6)______himwhileyouaremovinghim!Thatwouldcausealotof(7)______.(8)_______himwithacoatandmakesureheiswarm.Thenwaitforthedoctorstoarrive.,drop,pain,Cover,2.Heisinpain.inpain的意思是“處在疼痛之中”。e.g.Areyoustillinpain?,Languagepoints,1.Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.atthebottomof表示“在…...的底部”。e.g.Avillageliesatthebottomofthehill.,3.Firstofall,findoutwhat’swrongwithhim.firstofall表示“首先”。e.g.Firstofall,letmetellyouthenews.findout通常表示“弄明白，搞清楚，查明......”。e.g.Didtheteacherfindoutwhobrokethedoor?,What’swrongwith…?表示“…...怎么了？”e.g.--What’swrongwiththeboy?--Hebrokehisleg.,4.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.句中的could表示推測。e.g.Youcouldberight.,havetroubledoingsth.的意思是“做…...有困難”。e.g.Mariahastroublefindingajobandisstillstayingathome.,5.Lifthimupandsithimonachair?liftup表示“抬起，提起”。要把代詞放在中間。e.g.We’llhavetoliftupthecartogetherout.,6.Makesurehe’swarm.makesure的意思是“確保，保證”。e.g.Makesureyouturnoffallthelightsbeforeyougoout.,7.That’ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!such...that...這個(gè)句型表達(dá)“如此......以至于......”的意思，such后面接名詞，名詞前可以有形容詞修飾。如果只有形容詞或副詞，則要使用so...that...這一句型。,e.g.Itissuchatinykitchenthatonlyonepersoncancookinit.Theyaresuchnicepeoplethatwealllikethem.,Hewassoweakthathecouldhardlystandup.EverythinghappenedsoquicklythatIhadn’ttimetothink.,祈使句一、定義：祈使句表達(dá)說話人對對方的叮囑、勸告、希望、禁止、建議、請求或命令等。二、祈使句的特征：以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，無時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。,Grammar,三、祈使句的句型：1.動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成的祈使句通常省略主語you，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。否定句由don’t或never開頭。祈使句的句首或句末有時(shí)加please。,2.let構(gòu)成的祈使句由“Let+me/us/him/her+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。這類祈使句往往用于請求允許（letus）或提出建議（let’s）。,例如：Let’sspendthisweekendinthecountryside.Lethimbeherebyteno’clock.,3.無動(dòng)詞祈使句在請求，命令和口號(hào)中，常用無動(dòng)詞祈使句，它實(shí)際上是省略了動(dòng)詞，從而使語句更簡潔有力。,例如：Justaminute,please!在一些指示牌上，常用“No+動(dòng)名詞/名詞”構(gòu)成省略的否定祈使句。例如：Nosmoking!,,1.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme____ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Lets____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste5.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.Stand,C,C,C,A,D,Choosethecorrectanswer.,6._____forgettowritetomewhenyou_____gettherenextTuesday.A.Dont;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Dont;/7.Please___doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8.____comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.WontD.Did9._____careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.DontB.WillC.NotD.No,D,C,B,B,A,重點(diǎn)短語、句型firstaidatthebottomofliftupmakesureWhat’swrongwith…?祈使句的用法,本課小結(jié),_______thehill,Ifoundatelephoneandcalledthepolice.A.AtthebottomofB.AtthetopC.OnthebottomD.Onthetopof2.Ifyoufindyouarein_____thenyoushouldstopandtakearest.A.payB.happyC.happinessD.pain,A,練一練,D,3.—What’swrong_______you?—I’mfeelingbad.A.onB.withC.ofD.before4.Shewill_____herhandwhensheknowstheanswers.A.liftupB.liftdownC.lieupD.liedown,B,A,Writeadialogueabout"firstaid".About50words.,Homework,,