中考英語(yǔ) 第一篇 話(huà)題三 Personal environment(周?chē)h(huán)境)復(fù)習(xí)課件.ppt
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話(huà)題三,Personalenvironment(周?chē)h(huán)境),(7AUnit4,7BUnit8,8AUnit4,8BUnit10),knew,known,tidier,tidiest,paid,paid,spent,spent,uncomfortable,close,closed,worse,worst,cheap,expensive,choice,chose,chosen,careful,careless,care,rich,整潔的,選擇,12.scarf(n.)________(復(fù)數(shù))圍巾13.own(v.)________(n.)擁有者14.true(adj.)________(n.)真相;事實(shí)________(adj.)誠(chéng)實(shí)的;真實(shí)的15.especial(adj.)________(adv.)尤其;特別;格外16.child(n.)________(復(fù)數(shù))________(n.)童年17.century(n.)________(復(fù)數(shù))百年;世紀(jì)18.make(v.)________(過(guò)去式)________(n.)生產(chǎn)者,scarves,owner,truth,truthful,especially,children,childhood,centuries,made,maker,on,player,plane,across,from,in,front,of,next,between,and,along,turn,spend,enjoy,reading,see,doing,so,far,in,common,kinds,up,to,play,make,up,for,seriously,sale,maker,soft,board,junior,check,clear,longer,part,as,honest,according,close,,Where,Is,there,near,is,isnt,right,first,best,to,go,Cinema,closest,tickets,more,and,more,popular,play,a,role,in,the,best,How,long,have,had,for,three,years,has,been,in,millions,of,search,for,used,to,havent,been,back,,,A.(一)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thereare___________(comfortable)seatsinthetowncinema.Wecansitthere___________(comfortable).2.JuliaaskedLily________(close)thedoorbecauseshewas________(close)tothedoor.3.Therearesomany________(scarf)inthebox.AndIlikethegreen________(scarf)becauseitisverycute.4.I________(make)anorderontheInternetbutthe________(make)saidithadbeensoldout.5.Joe________(know)thissecretthreedaysago,butIdidntget__________(know)ituntiltoday.,comfortable,comfortably,toclose,close,scarves,scarf,made,maker,knew,toknow,6.Hewas________(bad)hurtintheaccidentandnowhefeelseven________(bad).7.The________(own)hadapricelessdrawing.He___________(own)itforalongtime.8.Tinaisa________(careful)girl.Shealwaysdoeshomework________(careful).9.Iamnota________(child)anymore.Ihadahappy________(child)inBaishawhenIwasyoung.10.Tibetwasmyfirst________(choose)duringmytrip,butfinallyI________(choose)togotoYunnan.,badly,worse,owner,hasowned,careful,carefully,child,childhood,choice,chose,yard,toys,fresher,tickets,known,model,always,climbing,enjoying,counting,talented,talents,similar,common,magicians,kinds,beautiful,decide,role,winner,lives,example,poor,seriously,offer,dangerous,safely,used,climb,moving,spent,risking,difficult/hard,across,habit,accidents,toget,childrens,decided,toys,owned,fourth,to,with,up,to,on,to,called,along,wood,including,enjoy,second,as,tea,Threewhalesareswimmingunderthewater.,Thisboywasreadytositdownbesidemyseat.,IhavelookeditupintheEnglishdictionary.,Abeautifulgirlwasstandinginfrontofthehouse.,ThereisaChinesemaponthewhitewall.,worst,many,more,most,close,closer,mostpopular,biggest,hashad,since,bought,hasbeen,hashad,havelived,since,Have,played,played,hasntsmoked,(四)therebe句型與have句型的練習(xí):翻譯下列句子。1.在我的房子和公園之間有一個(gè)書(shū)店。________________________________________________________________________2.我有一輛車(chē),車(chē)底下有一個(gè)籃球。________________________________________________________________________3.水面上有三只鴨子。________________________________________________________________________4.沙發(fā)上有一盤(pán)薯片。________________________________________________________________________5.這個(gè)箱子里有三個(gè)玩具熊、一個(gè)鉛筆和一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。________________________________________________________________________,Thereisabookstorebetweenmyhouseandthepark.,Ihaveacar.Thereisabasketballunderthecar.,Therearethreeducksonthewater.,Thereisaplateofchipsonthesofa.,Therearethreetoybears,apencilandamodelplaneinthisbox.,解題微技巧指導(dǎo)1.B【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知此處為過(guò)去時(shí),因此選B。2.C【解析】pulldown意為“推倒”;putup意為“建立”,start后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意“政府開(kāi)始推倒在這個(gè)地區(qū)的木頭房子”可知選C。3.C【解析】根據(jù)句意“自從2000年六月以來(lái),Taping鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)變成了歷史”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此選C。4.D【解析】根據(jù)句意“在小鎮(zhèn)上的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識(shí)他”,everyone意為“每個(gè)人”,因此選D。5.A【解析】根據(jù)下文中inahospital可知他過(guò)去是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。6.C【解析】alotof和lotsof意為“許多的,大量的”,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,much意為“許多的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知選C。,7.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“raw”inthepassage?A.罐裝的B.生的C.冷凍的解題微技巧指導(dǎo)7.B【解析】由本句中cool和hot的反義關(guān)系可推知前面的raw和cooked也為反義關(guān)系。cooked意為“煮熟的”,所以raw在此處意為“生的”。,WalterLittle,解題微技巧指導(dǎo)1.B【解析】本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第二欄正文的第二句可知B項(xiàng)正確。2.D【解析】本小題考查學(xué)生猜測(cè)詞義的能力。材料介紹了幾位居民對(duì)新建電影院的看法,通讀全文可知Walter不贊成新建電影院,所以可以猜測(cè)新電影院將會(huì)對(duì)老街有不好的影響,而4個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅D項(xiàng)為貶義,故選D。3.Thechildrenofthistown,dontneedtospend,moretime,這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的孩子們不需要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在(室內(nèi))看電影和吃垃圾食品上。,,常用句子表達(dá):1.MyhometownliesinthesouthofZhejiang.2.Iamreallyhappyforhavingsuchabeautifulandcomfortableclassroom.3.Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.4....isagoodplacetohavefun.5.Therearetwolakes,somehills,bridgesandboatsinthepark.6.Ourschoolislikeagarden.Treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhere.7.Ourtownislikeabeautifulgardenwithalotofwoods,flowersandgreengrass.8.Thegardenshowsitsbeautywithrichcolorsandelegantdesign.,9.Ithinkitsinyourgrandparentsroom.10.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.11.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft.12.ItsveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.13.Itsnottoofarfromhere.14.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.15.MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.16.MyhometownisfamousforYuliaoBeach.,二、難句表達(dá)。1.Theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimeistheamusementpark.【where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的place】在我們學(xué)校,你能享受讀書(shū)的地方就是圖書(shū)館。________________________________________________________________________2.Thereisabigtreeinfrontofourschool.【therebe句型表示存在,意為“有”】我們學(xué)校有36個(gè)教室,130多位教師。________________________________________________________________________3.Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.【with具有,帶有】我們?cè)谝凰鶐в忻利惢▓@的學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)真是幸福。________________________________________________________________________,Inourschool,theplacewhereyoucanenjoyreadingbooksisthelibrary.,Thereare36classroomsandmorethan130teachersinourschool.,Itshappyforustostudyinaschoolwithabeautifulgarden.,三、典例分析。假設(shè)英語(yǔ)課上將以“家鄉(xiāng)的名勝”為話(huà)題展開(kāi)討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹中國(guó)十大歷史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。,要求:1.內(nèi)容完整,意思連貫,語(yǔ)句通順,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;2.不要逐字翻譯,詞數(shù)90詞左右,開(kāi)頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:便利的convenient;明清風(fēng)格thestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty;故居formerhome;民俗folkcustom;傳承passon;特產(chǎn)speciallocalproduct【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)需要考生根據(jù)表格所提供的內(nèi)容來(lái)寫(xiě),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。因?yàn)槭墙榻B“三坊七巷”,所以人稱(chēng)要用第三人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě),時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。體裁以說(shuō)明文為主。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,考生可以先介紹“三坊七巷”的位置和交通,接著介紹其特色,最后簡(jiǎn)單抒發(fā)一下自己的感想。,【范文】ThreeLanesandSevenAlleysinFuzhouisamongthetoptenhistoricalandculturalstreetsofChina.Itliesinthecitycenterandthetrafficisconvenient.ItsfamousforoldbuildingsinthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty.Manyfamouspersonsinhistoryusedtolivehere.Theirformerhomesarewellprotectedandattractlotsofpeoplefromhomeandabroad.ThererewonderfulfolkcustomshowsthatpassonthecultureofFuzhou.Besides,thetouristscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsandspeciallocalproducts.Improudofthisgreatplaceofinterestinmyhometown.Itswellworthvisiting.,四、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練。如今,中國(guó)掀起了廣場(chǎng)舞(publicsquaredancing)熱潮。對(duì)于這種現(xiàn)象,人們褒貶不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)剰V場(chǎng)舞的利與弊,并提出解決措施。,要求:1.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn),不要逐字翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;盡量運(yùn)用本講的重點(diǎn)句子。2.詞數(shù):80-100詞左右。開(kāi)頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:遭受sufferfrom;音量volume【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】人稱(chēng):第一人稱(chēng),第三人稱(chēng);時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫(xiě)作思路:先開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題寫(xiě)出廣場(chǎng)舞;再寫(xiě)出其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn);最后寫(xiě)出解決措施。,Onepossibleversion:Nowadays,publicsquaredancingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Mostofthepublicsquaresarecrowdedwithdancers,especiallyinthemorningandevening.Weallagreethatpublicsquaredancingisagoodwaytokeephealthy,especiallyfortheold.Besides,itismoney?saving.Butitalsocausesnoisepollution.Manypeoplesufferfromthenoisecausedbytheloudmusic.Theycantwork,studyorsleepwell.Theyfeelveryangryandsomeevenarguewiththedancers.Inmyopinion,thedancersshouldturndownthevolumewhiledancing.Inaddition,ourgovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicplacesforthem,suchassquaresandparks.Thenpeoplecanhavefundancingwithoutdisturbingotherpeople.,- 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