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1、
The Renaissance--Vocabulary and writing教案(外研版選修8 module 2)
Step 1
Revision
Review the main words learned last class:
Ask the students to explain the main words learned last class.
Step 2
Main language points in the text.
1. compare
vt 比較;對(duì)照
Mans life is often compare
2、d to a candle.
人生常被喻為蠟燭。
The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems.
詩(shī)人在他詩(shī)歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。
(常與with連用) 與…比較;比得上
Walking cant compare with flying.
走路比不上飛行。
Living in a town cant compare with living in the country in many respects.
在許多方面城市生活比不上在鄉(xiāng)村生活。
【辨析】compare contrast
1 / 6
都含“
3、相比”、“比較”的意思。
compare常指為了找出兩種事物或現(xiàn)象的異同點(diǎn)而進(jìn)行比較, 如:If you compare Marxs works with Hegels, youll find many differences. 如果你把馬克思的著作同黑格爾的著作相比較, 就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多不同之處。contrast 指兩者之間的“對(duì)照”、“對(duì)比”, 著重指“通過(guò)兩種事物或現(xiàn)象的對(duì)比, 突出地指出它們的不同”, 如:
contrast farm life with city life 對(duì)照一下城鄉(xiāng)生活。
2. contain
vt 包含;容納;裝有
Beer contains alcoho
4、l.
啤酒含有酒精。
The speech contained some interesting ideas.
這個(gè)講演包括一些有趣的思想。
〈數(shù)〉夾(角)
How big is the angle contained by these 2 sides?
這個(gè)兩邊的夾角是多大?
【辨析】contain hold accommodate
都含“包含”、“容納”的意思。
contain著重“其中確實(shí)包含有”, 如:The bottle contains water. 這個(gè)瓶子里有水。 hold指“能容納”, 如: The house holds 20 people.
5、 這房子能住下20人。 accommodate指“舒適地容納
”、“接納”, 如:This hotel was built to accommodate 100 people. 建造這個(gè)旅館以接納100人。
3. end
vi, vt結(jié)束;完成
The party did not end until midnight.
晚會(huì)到半夜才結(jié)束。
The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.
軍隊(duì)的訓(xùn)練演習(xí)以一場(chǎng)模擬戰(zhàn)結(jié)束。
He ended his letter off with good wishes to h
6、is friend.
他給朋友的信以祝好這句話結(jié)束。
The meeting ended up with the singing of The Internationale.
會(huì)議最后以唱《國(guó)際歌》而結(jié)束。
A band ended the parade.
游行隊(duì)伍的末尾是一個(gè)樂隊(duì)。
(與in連用)造成…結(jié)果
The game ended in a draw.; The game was a draw.
比賽打成平局。
All their plans ended in failure.
他們一切計(jì)劃都以失敗告終。
The enemys plot ended in a fi
7、asco.
敵人的陰謀以可恥的失敗告終。
The battle ended in a victory.
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以勝利而結(jié)束。
The battle ended in everyone dying.
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以無(wú)一生還者而告終。
4. instead
in-強(qiáng)調(diào)+stead代替 adv 替代;更換
If you cannot go, let him go instead.
如果你不能去,讓他替你去。
I didnt have a pen, so I used a pencil instead.
我沒有鋼筆,因此我就用鉛筆了。
(與of連用)代替
Well have
8、 tea in the garden instead of in the house.
我們將改在花園喝茶,而不在屋里喝。
I will go instead of you.
我代你去。
If you cannot go, hell go instead of you.
如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。
If there is no coal, oil can be used instead.
如果沒有煤, 可以用石油來(lái)代替。
instead of
代替; 而不是; 不...而...
Step 3
Homework:
1. Review the text after class.
2. Remember main language points in the text.
希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!