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1、第八講句子的種類一、句子的種類分類句子的種類例句按使用目的陳述句疑問句肯定句否定句一般特殊選擇反意祈使句感嘆句He is six years old.She didnt hear of you before.Do they like skating?How old is he?Is he six or seven years old?Mary can swim, cant she?Be quiet, boys.Dont talk in class.How clever the boy is!What a clever boy he is!分類句子的種類例句按結(jié)構(gòu)簡單句He often read
2、s English in the morning.Tom and Mike are Americans.并列句(由并列連詞 and, but,or 等或用分號把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起)You help him and he helps you.The food was good, but he had little appetite.The future is bright; the road is tortuous.復(fù)合句(含有一個或一個以上的從句)The foreign visitors took a lot of pictureswhen they were at the Gre
3、at Wall.續(xù)表句型例句主語系動詞表語He is a student.主語不及物動詞We work.主語及物動詞賓語Henry bought a dictionary.主語及物動詞雙賓語(間接賓語直接賓語)My father bought me a car.主語及物動詞復(fù)合賓語(賓語賓補(bǔ))Tom made the baby laugh.二、簡單句的五種基本句型分類常用并列連詞例句聯(lián)合并列句and, not only.butalso.,neither.nor.等The teachers name is Smith, andthe students name is John.轉(zhuǎn)折并列句but,still,yet,while, when 等Its hot in summer here, but It isnot cold in winter.選擇并列句 or, either.or.等Hurry up, or youll miss the train.因果并列句 so, for 等It was late, so we went home.三、并列句