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1、會計學1人教版版七年級下冊人教版版七年級下冊unit4DonteatinclasssectionB完整完整Dont talk loudly on the phone.Dont watch TV late at night.Dont eat in bed.Clean the bedroom on Saturdays.Dont get up late on Sundays.Dont talk loudly at night.go outpractice the guitarhelp mom make breakfastclean his roomdo the dishessee friends1a
2、 _ go out _ see friends_ do his homework _ practice the guitar_ do the dishes_ watch TV_ help his mom make breakfast_ clean his roomahcbegfd1b Listen and put an x for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do. Rules Cant Have to/mustgo outsee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the d
3、isheswatch TVhelp his mom make breakfastclean his roomx xx xx x1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.on school nights on school daysevery Saturday after dinnerbefore dinner after schoolin the evening every morning Rules Whengo
4、 outsee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the disheswatch TVhelp his mom makebreakfastclean his roomafter schoolbefore dinnerafter dinnerevery morningon school nightson school daysin the eveningevery SaturdayRulesCant ()Have to /Must () When ago out on school nightsee friends do his homewo
5、rk practice the guitar do the dishes watch TV help his mom make breakfastclean his room hon school dayscafter schoolebefore dinnerbafter dinner gin the evening d every morning fevery Saturday1d. Talk about the rules in Daves house.Report Daves rules. See who is the best?2a When you are unhappy about
6、 something, who do you like to talk to.Your good fiend? Your father? Your mother? Your cousin? Your teacher?You can talk to Dr. Know. He knows everything.Task 1 Read the passage and answer the questions.How does Molly feel about the rules?_Its terrible.Task 2：Read the letters, underline the rules fo
7、r Molly.1. 通讀全文，掌握文章的大意。通讀全文，掌握文章的大意。2. 題目要求我們尋找有關題目要求我們尋找有關Molly在家庭及在在家庭及在學校里的規(guī)則。表達規(guī)則的句子常為祈學校里的規(guī)則。表達規(guī)則的句子常為祈使句、或含有使句、或含有must及及have的句子。的句子。3. 讀短文尋找這種類型的句子。根據(jù)句意讀短文尋找這種類型的句子。根據(jù)句意確定是否是她的規(guī)則。確定是否是她的規(guī)則。4. 最后最后, 再讀一遍課文再讀一遍課文, 檢查一下答案的正檢查一下答案的正確性。確性。terriblereaddirtykitchenmake the bedrelaxnoisystrictfollow
8、the rulesrememberlearnkeep quietDear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules don
9、t be noisy, dont eat in class, My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I
10、do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York. 1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.為為doctor（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的縮寫形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對人的尊縮寫形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對人的尊稱。稱。Dr.采用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母和采用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母和詞尾字母將單詞進行縮寫。詞尾字母將單詞進行縮寫。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床鋪整理床鋪e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。 Can you make
11、the bed? 你會整理床鋪嗎？你會整理床鋪嗎？4. noisy adj. 意為意為“吵鬧的吵鬧的”e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我們不能在教室里大吵大鬧。我們不能在教室里大吵大鬧。5. practice v. 意為意為“練習練習”后面可跟名后面可跟名 詞、代詞或動名詞。詞、代詞或動名詞。e.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必須練習英語。我每天早晨必須練習英語。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 許先生每天練習功夫。許先生每天練習功夫。6. Aft
12、er dinner, I cant relax either. 晚飯后我晚飯后我也不能輕松。也不能輕松。副詞副詞either表示表示“也也”，用于否定句句末，用于否定句句末，用法與表示肯定或陳述的副詞用法與表示肯定或陳述的副詞too相似，可相似，可用逗號與語句的主題隔開。用逗號與語句的主題隔開。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜歡英語，我也喜歡。你喜歡英語，我也喜歡。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不會講英語，我媽也不會。我爸不會講英語，我媽也
13、不會。7. before 在在之前之前; after 在在之后；之后；它們的后面可以跟表示時間的點，也可以它們的后面可以跟表示時間的點，也可以跟一個從句表示時間。跟一個從句表示時間。e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 飯前洗手。飯前洗手。 Do your homework after school. 放學后做作業(yè)。放學后做作業(yè)。Brush your teeth before you go to bed.睡覺前刷一下牙。睡覺前刷一下牙。Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner for the family first after she get
14、s home.吳太太在到家之后通常先為家人做飯。吳太太在到家之后通常先為家人做飯。8. be strict (with sb.) (對某人對某人)嚴格的嚴格的e.g. Our math teacher is very strict.我們的數(shù)學老師很嚴格。我們的數(shù)學老師很嚴格。Are your parents strict with you?你的父母對你嚴格嗎？你的父母對你嚴格嗎？9. There are a lot of things you can do. 有許多你可以做的事情。有許多你可以做的事情。此句中此句中a lot of things you can do是一個名是一個名詞短語，句子
15、詞短語，句子you can do起著修飾，限定起著修飾，限定名詞名詞things的作用。英語中當句子限定修的作用。英語中當句子限定修飾名詞時要放在該名詞之后。飾名詞時要放在該名詞之后。e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有許多歌曲你可以唱。有許多歌曲你可以唱。1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not?2. When does she have to get up every morning?No, she isnt. Because she has many rules in her family.She
16、 has to get up at six oclock.3. Can she play basketball after school? Why?4. Can she watch TV after dinner?5. When does she have to go to bed?No, she cant. Because she must do her homework. No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.She has to go to bed before ten oclock.6. Can she l
17、eave the dirty dishes in the kitchen?7. Why she have to run to school?8. Does she have any fun?No, she cant.Because she cant be late for school.No, she doesnt.1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read
18、a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.2c Task 4 Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanmustmustcan4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.canthave toIf youre D
19、r Know, what suggestions (建議建議, 意見意見) would you like to give Molly Brown?Please discuss in groups of four, then tell the class your suggestions.What are the rules in your house? And are you happy?Please tell the class about them.3a Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can / c
20、ant. 1.明確明確must, have to, can, cant的用法：的用法： must強調主觀上的需要；強調主觀上的需要； have to強調客觀上強調客觀上的需要。的需要。can可以；可以；cant不可以。不可以。2. 先通讀全文，理解短文大意。先通讀全文，理解短文大意。3.理解每句話的意思，根據(jù)語境確定用哪一個理解每句話的意思，根據(jù)語境確定用哪一個情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞。4.尋找句子中有標志性的單詞。如看到尋找句子中有標志性的單詞。如看到or，either等詞，可知本句應是否定句。等詞，可知本句應是否定句。5. 最后，再通讀一遍短文，看有沒有錯誤或不最后，再通讀一遍短文，看有沒有錯誤
21、或不通順的地方。通順的地方。Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on we
22、ekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, what _ I do? Zhao Pei have toCanhave tomustCheck the answers.mustcantcantmustcan3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Check the rules you think are unfair.Things I have to doThings I cant doI cant go out on
23、school nights. I must do the homework first after school.I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the uniform at school.I have to keep my hair short. I cant see friends on school days. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English. I cant be noisy or eat in class.Write a letter to
24、 Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them. 1. 先對先對3b中自己所寫的在校及在家的規(guī)則進行整中自己所寫的在校及在家的規(guī)則進行整理，將在家里的規(guī)則及在學校里的規(guī)則分別放理，將在家里的規(guī)則及在學校里的規(guī)則分別放在一起。在一起。2. 先將在家里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫的文字，再將先將在家里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫的文字，再將在學校里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫文字，表明自己在學校里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫文字，表明自己對這些規(guī)則的感受。對這些規(guī)則的感受。3. 注意開頭可寫注意開頭可寫“Can you help me? ”來表明自來
25、表明自己求助的目的。并注意寫清自己求助的原因。己求助的目的。并注意寫清自己求助的原因。4.按書信的寫作格式，寫好開頭及結尾。并再將按書信的寫作格式，寫好開頭及結尾。并再將整個信件再通讀一遍。整個信件再通讀一遍。Dear Dr. Know,_Li YanCan you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant
26、meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I cant be noisy or eat in class. What can I do?One possible version1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the
27、box. arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tell
28、s me I cant _. I _ him because I dont want the cat to get me! My grandpa _ with me, but I think its best to _.listen toisnt strictbe noisy arrive late follow the rules2 Use can/cant, have to/must and dont to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.1. arrive late/ class _2.
29、 listen/ teacher_ _Dont arrive late for class. We cant arrive late for class. We must/ have to listen to our teachers at school.3. be noisy/ library_ _4. speak English/ English class_ _5. eat/ dining hall _We must/can speak English in the English class.We cant be noisy in the library. Dont be noisy
30、in the library.We must/can eat in the dining hall. terriblereaddirtykitchenmake the bedrelax1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.為為doctor（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的縮寫形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對人的尊縮寫形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對人的尊稱。稱。Dr.采用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母和采用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母和詞尾字母將單詞進行縮寫。詞尾字母將單詞進行縮寫。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床鋪整理床鋪e.g. Bob always mak
31、es his bed himself. 鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。 Can you make the bed? 你會整理床鋪嗎？你會整理床鋪嗎？3. Can she play basketball after school? Why?4. Can she watch TV after dinner?5. When does she have to go to bed?No, she cant. Because she must do her homework. No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV
32、.She has to go to bed before ten oclock.6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen?7. Why she have to run to school?8. Does she have any fun?No, she cant.Because she cant be late for school.No, she doesnt.If youre Dr Know, what suggestions (建議建議, 意見意見) would you like to give Molly Brown?Please discuss in groups of four, then tell the class your suggestions.
人教版版七年級下冊unit4Don'teatinclasssectionB完整
