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Unit 6 When was it invented?
第五課時(shí) Section B（2a ~ 2e）
I. 知識(shí)目標(biāo)
類別
課時(shí)要點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn)單詞
1. Canadian 加拿大的，
2. divide v. 分開，分散；
3. hero n 英雄，男主角；
4. professional adj. 職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的；
重點(diǎn)詞組
1. a much-loved and active sport
一個(gè)深受喜愛并且積極的運(yùn)動(dòng)
2. divide…into把…分開
3. work together配合，合作
4. at the same time同時(shí)
2、
5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
6. dream of doing sth夢想做某事
7. look up to欽佩，仰慕
8. the professional basketball groups
職業(yè)籃球機(jī)構(gòu)
重點(diǎn)句式
1. It is over100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有一百多年并且在二百多個(gè)國家有一億多人都在打籃球。
2. It’s believed that the firs
3、t basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.已確信歷史上的第一次籃球賽是在1891年12月21日進(jìn)行的。
3. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.
Dr. Naismith創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)可在室內(nèi)堅(jiān)硬地板上玩的游戲。
1. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of bec
4、oming famous players.
2. 今天，隨著許多年青人夢想成為著名的球員，籃球在全世界的受歡迎程度得到上升。
5. Basketball has not only become a popular to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 籃球不僅已成為受歡迎的比賽運(yùn)動(dòng)，而且已成為受歡迎的觀賞運(yùn)動(dòng)。
II. 課堂環(huán)節(jié)
§自主學(xué)習(xí)方案
【新詞自查】
根據(jù)句意和提示完成句子。
1. He is always taking an active (積極的) part in the activiti
5、es of his class.
2. We were divided (劃分) into eight groups by our teacher last week.
3. The little boy dreams of becoming a professional (職業(yè)的) football player.
4. Yue Fei was a national hero（英雄）in old Chinese history.
5. These apples were picked by hand and were packed with baskets (籃子).
§課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方
6、案
Step 1 2a 情景導(dǎo)入（參考案例）
1. 情景導(dǎo)入：
本課時(shí)的主要內(nèi)容是一篇關(guān)于籃球發(fā)展歷史的短文，在學(xué)習(xí)短文之前教師可準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相關(guān)的問題，然后邀請幾位同學(xué)就提出的問題給出自己的答案或見解。（4分鐘）
Questions:
Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball game? How much do you know about this sports?
_______________________________________
2. 進(jìn)行短文學(xué)習(xí)之前，教師要準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)有助于理解短文內(nèi)容的問題。要求學(xué)生帶
7、著問題去閱讀短文。在閱讀完短文之后應(yīng)該能回答所給出的問題。
參考案例
1. How old is the sport of basketball?
It's a little over 100 years old.
2. When was it invented?
It was invented in 1861.
3. When was the first basketball game in history played?
On December 21st, 1891.
4. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketb
8、all?
Because it became an Olympic event in Berlin.
5. What do many Chinese play basketball for?
They play it for fun and exercise.
環(huán)節(jié)說明：通過帶著問題去學(xué)習(xí)短文，從而達(dá)到導(dǎo)入新課的目的，同時(shí)也可以使學(xué)生積極反思自己的學(xué)習(xí)生活，與以前的生活作比較，科學(xué)安排好自己的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。
Step 2
1. 要求學(xué)生快速默讀短文，熟知大意，并找出各段的主題大意。 然后邀請幾位同學(xué)給出自己的答案，全班一起檢查討論。（3分鐘）
2. 先邀請幾位同學(xué)閱讀短文（可一
9、人一段），教師要注意語音，及時(shí)糾正。然后播放錄音，全班同學(xué)一起跟讀。（3分鐘）
Step 3 完成教材2c-2e的任務(wù)
1.讓學(xué)生再細(xì)讀短文, 完成2c的所給的記憶圖，并適當(dāng)添加其他信息。（3分鐘）
2.借助2c的信息記憶圖和你的同伴一起利用2d所給的問題一起來總結(jié)籃球的發(fā)展過程。
4. 讓學(xué)生分組先討論一下你認(rèn)為一些著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員怎么樣，列舉一些要成為一名著名的籃球隊(duì)員有哪些困難。。
環(huán)節(jié)說明：將聽、說、讀、寫的任務(wù)結(jié)合起來不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，還鞏固了學(xué)生對目標(biāo)語言的學(xué)習(xí)、識(shí)記和運(yùn)用。
§當(dāng)堂評價(jià)方案（詳見當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練部分）
§備課資料包
a.詞匯包
1. 1.
10、divide (v.) 分開；劃分
divide …into 意為“把……劃分為……” ，be divided into 意為“劃分為”。
【備課例句】
This class is too large; we shall have to divide it for oral practice.這個(gè)班級太大,我們必須把它分成小班作口語練習(xí)。
This river divides at its mouth. 這條河在河口處分岔。
His lecture divides into three parts.他的演講分三部分。
Let's divide ourselves into seve
11、ral groups. 我們分成幾個(gè)小組吧。
【課堂變式】
We have d____ ourselves into three groups since this term.
【解析】自從本學(xué)期開始就已經(jīng)把我們自己分成了三個(gè)組。have在此是助動(dòng)詞，空格處要填過去分詞，再根據(jù)divide …into…確定填divided。
b. 句式包：
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st, 1891,. 人們認(rèn)為1891年12月21日是歷史上的第一次籃球比賽的日
12、子。
本句中的It is believed that... 相當(dāng)于people believe that...是“人們相信/認(rèn)為“的意思，that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句。
It is believed that by the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.(=People believe that by the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.)人們都認(rèn)為到2010年，世界人口將達(dá)到七十億。
【橫向輻射】類似的結(jié)構(gòu)
13、：
It is reported that… 據(jù)報(bào)道……
It is supposed/thought that… 人們認(rèn)為……
It’s known that…眾所周知……
【課堂變式】
我不知道這所學(xué)校，但據(jù)說是非常好的一所學(xué)校。
I don’t know the school, but _____it is quite a good one.
【解析】it is said that
文化背景導(dǎo)讀
How Americans showed their respect for Edison
Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more pat
14、ents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.
One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.
Perhaps this s
15、uggestion made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions meant to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.
On the day of Edison’s funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put a great force of electricity at his countrymen’s fingertips.
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九年級英語全冊 Unit 6 When was it invented（第5課時(shí)）Section B（2a-2e）教案 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
