2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7 International charities Period 3 Reading II同步練習(xí) （新版）牛津版

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1、 Period 3　Reading II Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 1.How many basic ________(技能) should we learn before we leave the primary school? 2.The ________(醫(yī)療的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside. 3.The doctor decided to ________(做手術(shù)) at once. 4.In the area, many _______(病人) can't go to h

2、ospital because they don't have enough money. 5.There were four________(病例) of this disease in the school last month. Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Could you teach me ________(ride) a bike? 2.In our class, NBA fans are ________(most) boys. Not many girls show an interest in basketball. 3.It's a pity that Li

3、nda seems ________(able) to understand me. 4.Canada is a ________ country, and India is a ________ one.(develop) 5.Now Mum feels much better after taking the ________(medical). 6.I wonder if most writers will reply to their ________(read) letters. 7.I hope that more and more children can afford

4、 ________(go) to school. 8.Many trees ________(plant) in our school every year. 9.It's said that taking this kind of pills can prevent the ________(ill). 10.Alice ________(give) some advice on how to improve her listening skills. Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限 1.埃米對(duì)奧比斯醫(yī)生的工作感興趣。她采訪了其中的一位醫(yī)生。 Amy is _____

5、_____________ the work that ORBIS doctors do. She ____________________ with one of the doctors. 2.能幫助他人重見(jiàn)光明并改善他們的生活， 我(很)驕傲。 I __________________ help others see again and improve their lives. 3.一些病人不能去看病，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)錢(qián)付醫(yī)療費(fèi)。 Some people can't _______________ because they don't have money for __________

6、_____. 4.看看今天的報(bào)紙，你就能對(duì)這條消息有更多了解。 You can learn more about the news __________________. 5.我希望更多的人將支持慈善事業(yè)。 I __________________ charity. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 (　　)1.The city of Harbin is beautiful all year round, ________ in winter. I think it is a good place to spend the winter holidays. A.probably

7、 B.mostly C.especially D.generally (　　)2.The computer can be used ________ a tool and people can use it ________ many things. A.as; to doing B.for; to do C.as; to do D.for; to doing (　　)3.2018·黃岡—Must I finish reading the book today, Mr Brown? —No, you ________. You can

8、 finish it in two days. A. needn't B. mustn't C.can't D. couldn't (　　)4.—How much did you ________ all these things, Andy? —I only ________ 300 yuan! Shopping online can save a lot of money. A.pay; cost B. pay for; spent C.spend; paid D. cost; paid

9、 for (　　)5.People in the village are proud________ a member of the village. A.of being B.for C.to be D.both A and C (　　)6.2018·東營(yíng)—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night ________ their military(軍事的) training. —R

10、eally? So their training is much harder than ours. A. after B. since C.during D. before (　　)7.2018·揚(yáng)州—What are you watching? —The Story of China. This part ________ at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014. A.filmed B. was filmed C.has fi

11、lmed D. is filmed (　　)8.—________ did you tell Linda the good news? —________ sending an email. A.How; With B. What; By C.How; By D. What; With (　　)9.2018·資陽(yáng)Tea, the most popular drink in the world, ________ by accident in China. A. discovered B. is discovered

12、 C.will be discovered D. was discovered (　　)10.2018·黃岡—Did Qingdao show ________ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作組織峰會(huì))? —Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development. A.something special B. anything special C.special something D. spec

13、ial anything Ⅴ.2017·寧波完形填空 A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The __1__ told him that only by doing a cornea(角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter __2__ a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day, __3__ came for that. It was all becaus

14、e he was too proud of his “wealth”， and had done many dishonest things. One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to __4__ the longawaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness. Just as Peter started feeling __5__， someone suddenly ran into him. “Don't you have eye

15、s? Don't you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter！” Peter said __6__. The answer was from a little boy, “I'm __7__， sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive(原諒) me！” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said, “I can forgive you, but you must __8__ me！” The boy said yes repeatedly and Pet

16、er nodded with satisfaction and asked, “Is the __9__ big today？” The boy answered merrily, “Yes, it is pretty fine today, big and bright！” Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful？” “Yes, very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The lit

17、tle __10__ are so lovely when the birds sing in them.” __11__ he was listening, Peter began to envy(嫉妒) that boy. Suddenly, he __12__， “God! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good __13__？” “You are wrong！” a woman said to Peter. “My son is __14__ just like you. He cou

18、ld only tell you so much because that's all I told him！” Tears suddenly __15__ Peter's eyes. Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter. (　　)1.A.teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver (　　)2.A.wasted B.paid

19、 C.offered D.gave (　　)3.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody (　　)4.A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch (　　)5.A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad (　　)6.A.softly B.coldly C.proudly D.ang

20、rily (　　)7.A.surprised B.afraid C.sorry D.puzzled (　　)8.A.look after B.chat with C.wait for D.write to (　　)9.A.wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon (　　)10.A.kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees (　　)11

21、.A.As B.Because C.Although D.Unless (　　)12.A.understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled (　　)13.A.hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes (　　)14.A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal (　　)15.A.filled B.c

22、overed C.touched D.entered 教師詳解詳析 Ⅰ.1.skills　2.medical　3.operate 4.patients　5.cases Ⅱ.1.to ride　2.mostly　3.unable 4.developed; developing　5.medicine 6.readers'　7.to go　8.are planted 9.illness　10.was given Ⅲ.1.interested in; had an interview 2.am proud to 3.go to hos

23、pital; medical treatment 4.by reading today's newspaper 5.hope more people will support Ⅳ.1.C 2.C　句意：計(jì)算機(jī)被當(dāng)作工具來(lái)用,人們能夠用它來(lái)做許多事情。be used as意為“被用作……”；use sth to do sth意為“用……來(lái)做……”,故選C。 3. A　 4. B　pay sb意為“付款給某人”；pay for sth意為“付款買(mǎi)某物”；cost的主語(yǔ)為物,常用句型為“sth＋cost＋sb＋錢(qián)”,意為“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)”；spend的主語(yǔ)為人,常用于句型“sb＋sp

24、end＋時(shí)間/金錢(qián)＋on/(in) doing sth”,意為“某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間金錢(qián)在(做)某事上”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 5.D　6.C 7.B　考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：“你正在看什么？”“《中國(guó)故事》。這部分于2014年在揚(yáng)州中國(guó)印刷博物館拍攝?！敝髡Z(yǔ)this part與謂語(yǔ)film之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2014,表示過(guò)去。所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選B。 8. C　 9. D　考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：世界上最受歡迎的飲料——茶,是在中國(guó)被偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。主語(yǔ)Tea與動(dòng)詞discover存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),

25、排除A項(xiàng)；且根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,茶已經(jīng)存在多年了,是在許多年前被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。 10. B　考查不定代詞的用法。something用于肯定句或表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中,anything用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中；且修飾不定代詞的詞要位于不定代詞之后。由句意可知選B。 Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。雙目失明的百萬(wàn)富翁彼得渴望能通過(guò)眼角膜移植手術(shù)重見(jiàn)光明,然而,因?yàn)橐郧白鲞^(guò)許多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的事,所以沒(méi)有人愿意將眼角膜捐贈(zèng)給他,這讓他很苦惱。一天,他在公園里散步時(shí),有個(gè)小男孩不小心碰到他,他讓小男孩告訴他大自然的一些情景。小男孩一一作答,他十分嫉妒小男孩能夠擁有健康的眼睛,小男孩的母親

26、告訴彼得真相。彼得幡然悔悟,決定每年都捐贈(zèng)大批款項(xiàng)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。 1.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)生告訴他,只有做眼角膜移植手術(shù),他才能恢復(fù)視力。根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)ost his sight”可知,只有“醫(yī)生”可以告訴他疾病的治療方法,故選B。 2.C　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：彼得(主動(dòng)要求)提供一大筆錢(qián)來(lái)尋求眼角膜……offer意為“提供”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。 3.A　考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：……但是很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間過(guò)去了,沒(méi)有人來(lái)捐贈(zèng)眼角膜。由上文中的連詞but以及下文“It was all because he was too proud of his ‘wealth’, and had d

27、one many dishonest things.”可知,沒(méi)有人愿意幫助他。nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”。故選A。 4.A　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他抬起頭來(lái)享受這久違的陽(yáng)光。enjoy意為“享受”,符合句意。故選A。 5.D　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：正當(dāng)彼得開(kāi)始感到傷心時(shí),有人突然碰撞了他。由上文“he saw nothing but darkness”可知,他的心情應(yīng)該很痛苦、失落。sad意為“傷心的；難過(guò)的”,符合句意。故選D。 6.D　考查副詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境以及他說(shuō)的話(huà)可知,他此時(shí)非常生氣。angrily意為“生氣地；惱怒地”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。 7.C　考查形容詞詞義辨

28、析。由后文的“I didn't notice. Please forgive me！”可知,小男孩為自己不小心撞到彼得而道歉。sorry意為“對(duì)不起的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。 8.B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我可以原諒你,但是你必須和我聊天。由下文彼得和小男孩問(wèn)答有關(guān)陽(yáng)光和公園的情況可知,彼得想讓小男孩告訴他周?chē)那闆r。chat with sb 意為“和某人聊天”。故選B。 9.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。由下文小男孩的描述“big and bright”以及彼得的感受“He thought he could feel the sun again.”可知,他們談?wù)摰氖翘?yáng)。故選B。 10.D　考

29、查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)鳥(niǎo)兒在樹(shù)上唱歌的時(shí)候,小樹(shù)是如此可愛(ài)。由下文中的“when the birds sing in them”可知,鳥(niǎo)兒應(yīng)該是站在樹(shù)上唱歌。故選D。 11.A　考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)彼得正在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候,他開(kāi)始嫉妒那個(gè)男孩。as意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生；because意為“因?yàn)椤保籥lthough意為“盡管”；unless意為“除非”,表示條件。由句意可知選A。 12.B　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：突然,他大喊道：“上帝?。∥叶嗝醇刀蔬@個(gè)男孩?。　备鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境判斷此時(shí)彼得內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是非常激動(dòng)。cry意為“大喊”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。 13.C　考查名詞詞義辨析。由上文語(yǔ)境可知,彼得是個(gè)盲人,對(duì)于小男孩對(duì)美好世界的描述,他非常嫉妒,故他渴望能看見(jiàn)光明。sight意為“視力”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。 14.C　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的兒子和你一樣,也是個(gè)盲人。由下文“He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him！”可知,小男孩也看不見(jiàn)周?chē)囊磺?。blind意為“失明的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。 15.A　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：彼得的眼里突然噙滿(mǎn)了淚水。fill意為“充滿(mǎn)”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。 5