高中英語(yǔ) 話題18 健康（Health）學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試

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話題18 健康(Health) Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞 1．balance n．　平衡 2．strength n．　長(zhǎng)處；力量 3．healthy adj.　健康的 4．energy n．　精力；活力 5．positive adj.　積極的 6．disease n．　疾病 7. illness n．　病 8．overweight n．　超重 9．fever n．　發(fā)燒 10．injury n．　受傷 11．pale adj.　蒼白的 12．cigarette n．　香煙 13．virus n．　病毒 14．a(chǎn)mbulance n．　救護(hù)車 15．treatment n．　治療 16．operate v．　手術(shù) 17．recover v．　恢復(fù) 18．drug n．　藥 19．pill n．　藥丸 20．a(chǎn)ppetite n．　胃口，食欲 Ⅱ.常考短語(yǔ) 1．heart attack　心臟病 2．first aid　急救 3．suffer from　遭受痛苦 4．a(chǎn) balance diet　平衡飲食 5．fall ill　生病 6．keep sb.fit/healthy　使某人保持健康 7．win...back　贏回 8．keep a good mood　保持樂(lè)觀心態(tài) Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式 1．He was ill.Therefore，he didnt attend the meeting. 他生病了，所以他沒(méi)有參加會(huì)議。 2．Nothing is more precious than you keep fit. 再也沒(méi)有什么比你保持健康更珍貴的了。 3．As everybody knows, it is important to keep the balance of study and exercise. 大家都知道，保持學(xué)習(xí)和鍛煉之間的平衡很重要。 4．Although fast food may taste delicious, it usually has little nutrition，we should eat less for the sake of our health. 雖然快餐可能吃起來(lái)好吃，但是，快餐營(yíng)養(yǎng)少，為了我們的身體健康，還是少吃快餐。 5．Enough sleep will help our eyes recover from tiredness. 充足的睡眠有助于我們的眼睛從疲勞中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。 Ⅳ.佳作背誦 你的網(wǎng)友Mike由于長(zhǎng)期上網(wǎng)，出現(xiàn)了視力下降、病態(tài)肥胖等多種健康問(wèn)題，并染上了一些疾病，住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你以李明的身份給他寫(xiě)一封信，希望他早日康復(fù)，并給他一些保健的建議。 注意： 1．語(yǔ)言通順、連貫； 2．詞數(shù)120左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3．不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 參考詞匯：病態(tài)肥胖—obesity Dear Mike， Im very sorry to hear that________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming [參考例文] Dear Mike， Im very sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and obesity and some other diseases.I hope that you will recover soon. You said that your illness was caused by surfing the Internet too much.Thats true.Some of my friends，who often do such things，are beginning to feel bad too.They say that they cant see now as clearly as before.And my teachers often tell us that its bad for us to stay late surfing the Internet every day. Therefore，I think that we should spend less time on the Internet from now on.Instead，we should work out to keep healthy，because nothing is more important than health.Only when we are healthy，can we study better. Follow the doctors advice and dont worry，and you will be well soon. Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming