2015年外研版高中英語必修一Module 5作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語必修一Module 5作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語必修一Module,5作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Three　Integrating Skills 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．________ (水蒸氣) has fogged the bathroom mirror. 2．The empty boat was ________ (漂浮) on the sea. 3．His research ______ (形成) the basis of his new book. 4．In what way is a laboratory balance different from a ________ (天平) found in a store? 5．The candle ________ (火焰) flickered and went out. 6．Sugar __________ (溶解) in water. Ⅱ.選詞填空 be different from，the same as，lose weight，go ahead，in the end，at the end 1．Please __________ with your work. 2．She is on a diet to ____________. 3．____________，he refused to do the work. 4．____________ of the street，there is a small shop. 5．My plan ______________ yours. 6．His dictionary is ____________ mine. Ⅲ.同義詞辨析 1．用find或find out的適當形式填空 (1)I ________ a book on the ground. (2)He hurried off to ________ what the problem was. (3)We never __________ her real name. 2．用close或closely的適當形式填空 (1)Don’t get ________ to the tigers.They are dangerous. (2)These two subjects were ________ linked. (3)Come ________ so that I can see you clearly. Ⅳ.單項填空 1．—Could you be so kind as to close the window? —________. A．With pleasure B．Go ahead C．Yes，please D．That’s OK 2．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight. —________.I’m not using it anyhow. A．Sure，go ahead B．I don’t know C．Sorry D．You can 3．The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper________ and________ to the readers. A．balanced；interested B．balancing；interesting C．balanced；interesting D．balancing；interested 4．Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A．to form B．form C．forming D．having formed 5．Now that he has missed his ________，he will have to wait for the next round. A．chance B．turn C．duty D．class 6．—Do you think I could borrow your bike? —________. A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you could C．Yes，help yourself D．Yes，go on 7．—Are you feeling________？ —Yes，I’m fine now. A．a(chǎn)ny well B．a(chǎn)ny better C．quite good D．quite better 8．When did Yao Ming turn ________ basketball player? A．great Chinese B．Chinese great C．a(chǎn) great Chinese D．a(chǎn) Chinese great 9．Every means ________ prevent the water from ________. A．is used to；polluting B．is used to；polluted C．a(chǎn)re used to；being polluted D．is used to；being polluted 10．The shortage of supplies is ________ the price. A．keeping off B．keeping out C．keeping up D．keeping from Ⅴ.完形填空 How is a photograph produced？It is produced by the effect of __1__ on certain chemicals.Certain chemicals change __2__ light reaches them.__3__ the light is strong，they get less dark.For this reason the “negative” (底片) picture __4__ by a camera shows light objects as dark shapes，and __5__ objects as lighter shapes.Only when scientists __6__ something about the effects of light was __7__ possible to take photographs. Scientific __8__ have important effects on society.The discoveries about light __9__ by scientists had far-reaching __10__.Life would not be the same __11__ the camera，and the television set. When Sir Alexander Fleming __12__ penicillin，he was not able to know the effect on society __13__ his new medicine would produce.The effect of penicillin __14__ a human body is to kill some of the dangerous germs (細菌) quickly __15__ they have time to produce very harmful effects on the __16__ person.Before penicillin was discovered，millions of people died every year of illnesses __17__ by these germs.__18__ deaths was greatly reduced by penicillin.So the effects of penicillin on human societies were to make them __19__ larger by adding millions of people to the numbers which __20__ before. 1．A.color B．light C．picture D．scene 2．A.before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．until 3．A.Where B．When C．Because D．Since 4．A.taking B．to take C．taken D．being taken 5．A.freezing B．fascinating C．light D．dark 6．A.discover B．discovered C．a(chǎn)re discovering D．had discovered 7．A.that B．what C．it D．this 8．A.discoveries B．inventions C．products D．organizations 9．A.making B．made C．to be made D．being made 10．A.efforts B．effects C．a(chǎn)ffects D．energy 11．A.without B．with C．for D．a(chǎn)s for 12．A.produced B．made C．invented D．discovered 13．A.what B．which C．where D．who 14．A.on B．with C．in D．a(chǎn)t 15．A.when B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．in case 16．A.abandoned B．ordinary C．sick D．healthy 17．A.caused B．causing C．to be caused D．being caused 18．A.A great many B．A great deal of C．A number of D．The number of 19．A.very B．fairly C．many D．much 20．A.survived B．existed C．contracted D．expanded The＋比較級，the＋比較級　越……就越…… (1)The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 你越小心，出現(xiàn)的問題就越少。 (2)The more you talked，the less attention he paid to you. 你說得越多，他越不注意聽你講。 答案 Ⅰ.1.Steam　2.floating　3.formed　4.balance　5.flame　6.dissolves Ⅱ.1.go ahead　2.lose weight　3.In the end　4.At the end　5.is different from　6.the same as Ⅲ.1.(1)found　(2)find out　(3)found out 解析　(1)find指通過尋找或偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)，碰到。 (2)find out指通過觀察、調(diào)查了解弄清事實的真相。 2．(1)close　(2)closely　(3)closer 解析　(1)close adv.靠近，接近，經(jīng)常與to連用。 (2)closely adv.緊密地，密切地。 Ⅳ.1.A　[問句句意為：——你能幫忙關(guān)上窗戶嗎？with pleasure十分樂意，用于回答別人的請求，符合句意。go ahead前進；干吧；走吧；說吧；Yes，please和問句自相矛盾；That’s OK行，好吧，均不合句意。] 2．A　[Sure，go ahead.“當然；用吧！”。] 3．C　[考查形容詞作賓語補足語。句意為：編輯的任務是使報紙保持平衡，引起讀者的興趣。balanced在此是過去分詞作賓補，意為“平衡的”；interesting作形容詞修飾物，interested修飾人。] 4．C　[考查分詞作定語以及form的用法。句意為：讀書是一個與看電視完全不同的事；圖像在你的腦海中形成而不是出現(xiàn)在眼前。用現(xiàn)在分詞短語forming in your mind作后置定語修飾pictures，表示主動語態(tài)。] 5．B　[miss one’s turn錯過了某人的順序。由句意知B項正確。] 6．C　[Yes，help yourself.“可以，自己去推吧！”。] 7．B　[any可修飾比較級；quite修飾原級；well的比較級為better，故選B項。] 8．A　[此題考查turn作連系動詞的特殊用法，即turn作連系動詞時后接表語名詞，省略冠詞。句意為：姚明是何時成為偉大的中國籃球隊員的？故選A項。] 9．D　[be used to do sth.被用于做某事，為固定搭配，且主語every means表示單數(shù)概念，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)；prevent...from doing sth.為固定短語，加之pollute與water為動賓關(guān)系，故用being polluted。] 10．C　[句意為：供應不足使價格保持堅挺。] Ⅴ.1.B　[根據(jù)下文的提示可知是光對某種化學物質(zhì)作用的結(jié)果。] 2．C　[當光到達的時候，某種化學物質(zhì)會發(fā)生變化。] 3．A　[光強的地方，化學物質(zhì)的顏色就變得不那么深。where引導地點狀語從句。] 4．C　[picture與動詞take之間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語，且take動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，故選C項。] 5．D　[底片上淺色的物體呈現(xiàn)出深色的形狀，而深色的物體顏色卻淺一些。根據(jù)上文的“shows light objects as dark shapes” 的提示可知此處應為dark。] 6．D　[根據(jù)主句中的was可知動詞discover應使用過去完成時。] 7．C　[此處it為形式主語，代替后面的to take photographs。作形式主語的it不可用其他代詞代替。] 8．A　[科學發(fā)現(xiàn)對社會有重要的影響。根據(jù)下句中“The discoveries”的提示可知選A項。] 9．B　[made by scientists為過去分詞短語作定語，修飾light，與light構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前。] 10．B　[科學家對光的發(fā)現(xiàn)有深遠的影響。have (an) effect on為固定搭配，意為“對……有影響”。effort努力；affect影響，為動詞；energy能量。] 11．A　[沒有照相機和電視機，生活將完全不同。] 12．D　[discover表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在而不為人知的事實”，符合題意。] 13．B　[此處which引導定語從句，修飾the effect，在從句中作produce的賓語。] 14．A　[the effect on...對……的影響，為固定搭配。] 15．C　[盤尼西林的作用就是在細菌對病人造成傷害之前快速將其殺死。] 16．C　[根據(jù)常識可知是對病人的作用。] 17．A　[此處為過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾illnesses。] 18．D　[the number of...……的數(shù)量，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，符合題意。其余三項均表示“大量的，許多的”。] 19．D　[四個選項中只有much能修飾形容詞比較級larger。] 20．B　[先前就已經(jīng)存在的數(shù)目。exist存在，符合題意。survive死里逃生，大難不死；contract收縮；expand膨脹。] Period Two　Language Points 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．As is known to us all，salt ________ (溶解) in water. 2．The minister’s visit to America ________ (目的) at expanding relations between the two countries. 3．The lock has ________ (生銹) and needs oil. 4．Please leave the ________ (試管) for one week. 5．I came to the __________ (結(jié)論) that he had been lying. 6．He kept his ________ (平衡) with his arms on top of the wall. 7．The ________ (沸騰的) kettle was giving off steam. 8．What was his ________ (反應) to your answer? 9．We have bought lots of __________ (設備) for our new lab. 10．As a result of pollution，there are many dead fish ________ (漂浮) on the water. Ⅱ.選詞填空 make sure,at least,find out,at the bottom of,add...to,keep...out of,put...in order,go away 1．She ______________ milk ____________ her coffee to make it more delicious. 2．Excuse me，sir，please ______________ your dog ______________ the sickroom. 3．______________ that you put down every word your teacher says. 4．I’m sorry to hear that you have to ______________. 5．Living in the city，we can ______________ many advantages. 6．It was time you __________ your life ____________. 7．I had to wait for them ______________ the hill，because my left foot was hurt. 8．To go abroad to study，you should ________________ learn the language. Ⅲ.同義詞辨析 1．用electric或electrical填空 (1)The heavy truck is driven by ________ motor. (2)The cooker doesn’t work because of an ______ fault. (3)An ________ engineer makes machines that use electricity. 2．用ordinary，common或usual填空 (1)As ________，he gets up at six. (2)His mother is an ________ teacher. (3)Rabbits and foxes are __________ in Britain. (4)We will meet at the ________ time. Ⅳ.單項填空 1．Whenever you are away，you must________ the door________. A．be sure；locks B．make sure；is locked C．be sure；will lock D．make sure；will be locked 2．________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A．There B．This C．That D．It 3．You should________ yourself out of their quarrels. A．prevent B．keep C．put D．take 4．________ of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass. A．Two-fifth；is B．Two-fifth；are C．Two-fifths；is D．Two-fifths；are 5．We have________ the conclusion that he is honest.Which is wrong? A．reached B．drawn C．a(chǎn)rrived at D．come 6．We must________ the truth of the matter. A．find out B．look for C．find D．discover 7．I________ building another factory to produce more products. A．will think of B．a(chǎn)m thinking of C．shall think of D．have thought of 8．His study is in great disorder，so his housekeeper has given up trying to put his books________. A．in order B．in need C．in turn D．in the place 9．—Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？It’s said to be________ great fun. —No，I have been busy repairing all the broken office________ these days. A．a(chǎn)；equipment B．the；equipments C．/；equipment D．/；equipments 10．For a moment nothing happened.Then ________ all shouting together. A．voices had come B．came voices C．voices would come D．did voices come Ⅴ.閱讀理解 When you’re curious_about something，and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research (研究)． Step 1：On a notecard or piece of paper，write down the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example，you might write：Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2：Next，stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what you already know like the sentences below： (1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared. (2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. (3)Some dinosaurs fed on (吃) plants，some on meat. Step 3：What can you do with what you want to learn？By asking questions.On your paper，start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them： (1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? (2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there? (3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4：Armed_with_your_list_of_questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject，you’ll probably discover some new questions.For example，you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why？What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. If you always find something interesting to research，take time to organize (組織) your thinking by asking good questions.And remember learning more always brings more questions. 1．The underlined phrase “curious about” in the first paragraph means “________”． A．worried about B．bored with C．eager to learn about D．ready to do 2．When you do some research，you should take the following steps： a．list what you want to know b．choose a research subject c．list what you already know d．discover new questions A．d，c，b，a B．a(chǎn)，d，c，b C．b，c，a，d D．c，b，d，a 3．From the passage，we know ________. A．dinosaurs appeared after human beings B．not all the dinosaurs fed on meat C．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years D．dinosaurs lived in warm season 4．What does “Armed with your list of questions” in Step 4 mean? A．Putting your list of questions under your arm B．Discussing your questions with your classmates C．Writing down your list of questions D．Taking your list of questions with you 5．The best title for this passage is ________. A．Discovering Dinosaurs B．Asking Good Questions C．Finding Subjects D．Learning Steps react后面可跟介詞with或to,有不同的意思，須加以注意。react with sth.與……發(fā)生反應，react to sth. 對……作出反應。 Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust. 鐵和水及空氣發(fā)生反應產(chǎn)生鐵銹。 Tom has reacted angrily to the news. 湯姆對這一消息表示憤怒。 答案 Ⅰ.1.dissolves　2.aimed　3.rusted　4.tube　5.conclusion6.balance　7.boiling　8.reaction 9.equipment　10.floating Ⅱ.1.added　to　2.keep　out of　3.Make sure　4.go away　5.find out　6.put　in order　7.at the bottom of　8.at least Ⅲ.1.(1)electric　(2)electrical　(3)electrical 解析　(1)electric表示與電直接有關(guān)的，指“用電操作的或生電的物體”。 (2)electrical表示與電有關(guān)的人或事物，指“電的，用電的”。 2．(1)usual　(2)ordinary　(3)common　(4)usual 解析　(1)ordinary指由于與一般事物的性質(zhì)或標準相同，因而顯得平常，無奇特之處，反義詞為special。 (2)common指為許多人或事物所共同具備因而常見。 (3)usual指在某一地方或某一時間內(nèi)所常見的，往往指常用的東西或常發(fā)生的事情，反義詞為unusual。 Ⅳ.1.B　[be sure that...確信，有把握，指對某事的預測；而make sure保證要做到的事情。另外make sure后that從句用一般時代替將來時。] 2．D　[it作形式主語，指代后面的that從句。] 3．B　[keep...out of...不介入……。] 4．C　[分析句子知land是主語，為不可數(shù)名詞；又當分子大于1時，分母用復數(shù)，知C項正確。] 5．D　[come變?yōu)閏ome to就正確了。] 6．A　[find out指過程或動作，符合題意。look for指尋找；find指結(jié)果；discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)已存在而不為所知的事情，多指科學方面的發(fā)現(xiàn)。] 7．B　[句意為：我正在考慮建另一個工廠來生產(chǎn)更多的產(chǎn)品?！罢诳紤]”應用進行時。] 8．A　[考查不同短語在語境中的應用。句意為：他的書房太亂了，所以管家已放棄了嘗試把他的書按順序排列。in order與in disorder互為反義，符合句意。in need需要；in turn依次；in the place在某個地方。若D項in the place去掉定冠詞the，則也為正確答案。] 9．C　[fun為不可數(shù)名詞，前不與冠詞連用；equipment為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)。] 10．B　[副詞then位于句首，且謂語動詞是come的某種形式，故句子完全倒裝。] Ⅴ.1.C　[詞義猜測題。由語境“want to know more about it”以及“asking questions”可推測curious about意為“對……好奇(而急于去了解)”。] 2．C　[細節(jié)理解題。綜合短文的四個步驟，可以看出首先要選擇一個研究課題，只有C項第一個步驟是此步驟。] 3．B　[細節(jié)理解題。由Step 2中的第(3)條“Some dinosaurs fed on plants，some on meat.”可知，并不是所有的恐龍都以肉為主食，有些還吃植物。] 4．D　[細節(jié)理解題。由Step 4第一句中的“...you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research”可知，是去圖書館或者上網(wǎng)開始你的研究課題，因此應該是帶著你的問題。] 5．B　[主旨大意題。由最后一段主題段歸納得知。最后一段主要闡述學的多問題就多，應該拿出時間來思考一些高水平的問題。]  Period Five　Grammar and Writing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．Which is ____________ (small)，the sun，the moon or the earth? 2．The air in Beijing is getting much ________ (clean) now than a few years ago. 3．Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ (cheap) than before. 4．This room is twice ____________ (big) as that one. 5．This necklace looks ______ (nice) and sells ______ (well)． 6．Hainan is a very large island.It’s the second ________ (large) island in China. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我度過了最憂慮的一天。 I have never spent a ____________ day. 2．我的字典不如你的有用。 My dictionary is not ________ useful ______ yours. 3．這臺電視機比那臺便宜得多。 This TV set is much __________ that one. 4．亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。 Asia is four times ______ large ______ Europe. 5．越多越好。 The ______，the ________. Ⅲ.單項填空 1．Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 2．Computers and mobile phones，though they are indeed making our life________and more________，have reduced the need for face-to-face communications. A．easily；efficient B．easier；efficient C．easy；efficiently D．easily；efficiently 3．You’re driving too fast.Can you drive________？ A．more slowly a bit B．slowly a bit more C．a(chǎn) bit more slowly D．slowly more bit 4．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost ________ his. A．a(chǎn)s much twice as B．twice as much as C．much as twice as D．a(chǎn)s twice much as 5．That’s my idea.Can you think of a________ one? A．good B．best C．better D．bit 6．—Are you satisfied with what he did? —No.It couldn’t have been________. A．worse B．better C．best D．the worst 7．He feels________ today than yesterday. A．tired B．more tired C．more tireder D．much tired 8．________ hurry，________ speed. A．More；less B．Much；little C．The more；the less D．The much；the little 9．The view on the mountain is even more ________. A．nice B．nicer C．beautiful D．better 10．There was no good news still，and as time went by，he got ________. A．disappointed and disappointed B．disappointing and disappointing C．more and more disappointed D．more and more disappointing 11．Indeed，I don’t earn enough money，but you are ________ I；you can hardly keep your body and soul together. A．not richer than B．not rich as C．no richer than D．a(chǎn)s rich as 12．If you do so，you can do ________ work with ________ people. A．more；less B．less；less C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer 13．—Bob’s tape recorder is so wonderful. —Mine is at least________ good，if not________. A．a(chǎn)s；better B．so；very good C．the same；the best D．so；better 14．Though he started late，Mr.Guo played the piano as well as，if________，Miss Liu. A．not better than B．not better C．no better than D．no better 15．According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________ a woman. A．than B．such C．so D．a(chǎn)s Ⅳ.閱讀理解 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地)，four things are necessary.First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second，we must be able to speak it ourselves，correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(猶豫)．Third，we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(記憶)is a great help，but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一覽表)of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language.We must“l(fā)earn through use”．Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(無論何時)we can. 1．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________. A．understanding and speaking B．hearing，speaking，reading and writing C．writing and understanding D．memorizing and listening 2．Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly.This is because________. A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken B．he doesn’t have a good memory C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings D．he often hesitates to practise speaking it 3．One can never learn a foreign language well only by ________. A．much practice B．studying the dictionary C．learning through use D．using the language 4．Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? A．A good memory. B．Speaking. C．Practice. D．Writing. 5．“l(fā)earn through use”means ________. A．we use a language in order to learn it B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it C．we can learn a language well while we are using it D．both B and C Ⅴ.書面表達 根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一份有關(guān)“不打爛雞蛋除去蛋殼”的實驗報告。 實驗目的：不打爛雞蛋除去蛋殼 實驗材料：一只玻璃杯，一個小煮鍋(saucepan)，水，一個雞蛋，約250毫升醋 實驗步驟： 1．先把雞蛋在煮鍋中煮15分鐘左右 2．把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中 3．往玻璃杯中倒入醋，醋要漫過雞蛋 4．讓雞蛋在醋中泡24小時 實驗結(jié)果：24小時后蛋殼完全消失 實驗結(jié)論：醋中的酸性物質(zhì)與蛋殼中的碳酸鈣(calcium carbonate)反應生成二氧化碳，蛋殼消失 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 如果明天下雨，我們該怎么做呢？ (1)Assuming/Providing/Supposing it rains tomorrow，what should we do? (2)Suppose/Assume it rains tomorrow，what shall we do? (3)Provided it rains tomorrow，what should we do？ 答案 Ⅰ.1.the smallest　2.cleaner　3.cheaper　4.as big　5.nice　well　6.largest Ⅱ.1.more worrying　2.as (so)　as　3.cheaper than　4.as　as　5.more　better Ⅲ.1.B　[句意為：Black先生很高興，因為他的工廠生產(chǎn)的衣服從未這么受歡迎過。比較級與否定詞連用表示最高級含義。故選B項。] 2．B　[句意為：電腦和手機，盡管它們的確使我們的生活更加舒適、更加有效率，但是也降低了面對面交流的需求?！癿ake＋賓語＋賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓補形式可以由形容詞充當，故只有B項正確。] 3．C　[句意為：你車開得太快了。能不能開稍微慢一點？根據(jù)題意是“要做的事”與“現(xiàn)在開得太快”兩者相比較，所以用比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，a bit修飾副詞的比較級表示程度，放在比較級前面。] 4．B　[句意為：彼得的夾克衫看上去與杰克的相同，但價格卻是他的兩倍。表達倍數(shù)用“倍數(shù)詞＋as＋adj.＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)。] 5．C　[“a＋比較級＋名詞”意為“一個更……的人/物”。] 6．A　[否定詞＋比較級＝最高級。not...worse＝the worst。] 7．B　[由than判斷應選擇比較級，tired的比較級應該是more tired。] 8．C　[“the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..，”表示“越……，越……”。] 9．C　[題中even是用來修飾比較級的。所以more＋________是比較級，所以空格處應為多音節(jié)形容詞的原級，故選C項。] 10．C　[主語為he，應選disappointed“感到失望的”，排除B、D兩項。由句意“他越來越失望”，用“比較級＋and＋比較級”，表示“越來越……”。] 11．A　[題干中“keep body and soul together”為固定搭配，意為“勉強維持生活”，可知題意為“你還不如我富有”。no more...than表示“與……一樣不”；not more...than表示“不如……那樣”，故選A項。] 12．C　[由句意“如果你這樣做的話，你就可以用更少的人做更多的工作”知選C項。] 13．A　[這是一個省略句，完整的回答應是：Mine is at least as good as Bob’s，if mine is not better than Bob’s.句意為：——鮑勃的錄音機很好。——我的錄音機如果說不比鮑勃的好，也至少和他的一樣好。] 14．A　[考查形容詞、副詞的比較級。由比較級better可知，Miss Liu前應有than，排除B、D兩項。not better than不……好；no better than跟……一樣都不好。由句意可知應選not better than。] 15．D　[閱讀題干可知此題考查倍數(shù)句式的同級比較句型，其構(gòu)成應為：倍數(shù)詞＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as＋另一比較對象，所以此空應該填as。] Ⅳ.1.B　[學習一門外語最重要的是聽、說、讀、寫四種技能，A、C、D三項都不夠全面。] 2．D　3.B 4．C　[在學習英語時，最重要的還是“練”(practice)，古語說，Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，故選C項。] 5．C　[“在用中學”，文章強調(diào)練習的重要性。A項顛倒了學與用的關(guān)系，B項雖對，卻不符合題意。] Ⅴ.參考范文 The aim of this experiment is to remove the shell from an egg without breaking the egg. To carry out the experiment，you need the following things：a glass，a small saucepan，water，an egg and about 250ml vinegar.When all these things are ready，you can begin the experiment. First，boil the egg for about fifteen minutes in the saucepan filled with water.Next，place the egg in the glass and cover it with vinegar.After that，leave the egg in the vinegar for 24 hours. 24 hours later，you can see the shell disappear completely.The shell is mostly made of calcium carbonate and the vinegar is an acid.The egg shell disappears because the calcium carbonate reacts with the acid to form the gas，carbon dioxide.