九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) 語法專項(xiàng) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)課件 (新版)仁愛版.ppt
《九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) 語法專項(xiàng) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)課件 (新版)仁愛版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) 語法專項(xiàng) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)課件 (新版)仁愛版.ppt(25頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
ThePassiveVoice被動(dòng)語態(tài),,英語中動(dòng)詞有主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)兩種語態(tài)。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者有時(shí)用by短語表示出來。,各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):一般過去時(shí):一般將來時(shí):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):,S+am/is/are+done,,,,S+can/may/must/should+be+done,S+will+be+done,S+was/were+being+done,S+have/has+been+done,S+was/were+done,各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),1.thepresentpassivevoice結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are+過去分詞e.g.Tombreaksthebeautifulkite.ThebeautifulkiteisbrokenbyTom.,一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),2.thepastpassivevoice結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+過去分詞e.g.OurancientpeoplebuilttheGreatWall.TheGreatwallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.,一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),【含義】表示將要發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,后常跟表示將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語?!窘Y(jié)構(gòu)】???,Summingup,,shall/will+do,be+p.p.,,Shall/will+be+p.p.,shall只用于第一人稱,will可用于所有人稱,Peoplewillpunishedyouifyoucutdownatree.,You,willbepunished,(bypeople),,,,,,,ifyoucutdownatree.,Thesebottleswillberecycledtomakenewthings(bypeople).,Someclotheswillbesoldincharityshops.,Moretreeswillbeplantedbythegovernment.,Peoplewillrecycledthesebottlestomakenewthings.,Peoplewillsellsomeclothesincharityshops.,,Thegovernmentwillplantmoretrees.,,,,AmycantakegoodcareofGina.,GinacanbetakengoodcareofbyAmy.,,,,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):S+can/may/must/should+be+過去分詞,1.Hecantakecareofthebaby.2.Lucymaydrawthepictures.3.Youmustturnoffthelights.4.TheyshouldlearnEnglishwell.,Thebabycanbetakencareofbyhim.,,ThepicturemaybedrawnbyLucy.,Thelightsmustbeturnedoffbyyou.,Englishshouldbelearnedwellbythem.,Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.,,,,,Theflowers,,,everyday.,arewatered,,(byher),,Mymothersweepstheflooreveryday.,Thefloorisswept(bymymother)everyday.,2.Iboughtacomputerlastterm.,,,,Acomputerwasbought(byme)lastterm.,Thelightwasinvented(byThomasEdison).,ThomasEdisoninventedthelight.,Thestudentsplantedmanytreesyesterday.,Manytreeswereplanted(bythestudents)yesterday.,Anncantakegoodcareofthecats.,ThecatscanbetakengoodcareofbyAnn.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(modelverb):S+can/must/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞,,,,Weshouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.,Theclassroomshouldbecleanedbyuseveryday.,1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcuttingthings.2.Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom_____________twiceamonth.,areused,are,cleaned,(變被動(dòng)語態(tài)),3.Ifoundtheticketonthefloor.________________________onthefloor.4.Itoldhertoreturnthebookintime.She_____________toreturnthebookintime.,Theticketwasfound,wastold,5.Lastyearwebuiltalibraryinourschool.Alibrary______________inourschoollastyear.6.Nowpeoplecanusecomputerstohelpthem.Nowcomputers___________________tohelpthem.,wasbuilt,canbe,used,7.Didyouplantmanytreesatthistimelastyear?___________________________atthistimelasttime?8.Mustwefinishourworktoday?_______ourwork_____________today?,Weremanytreesplanted,Mustbefinished,9.Theforeignfriendsgaveussomewonderfulstamps.1)____________________somewonderfulstamps.2)Somewonderfulstamps_____________________________.,weweregiven,were,giventous,10.TheteacheraskedTomtoturnonthecomputer.Tom_______________toturnonthecomputer.11.Inthisfactorywomendomostofthework.Mostofthework_______________bywomeninthisfactory.,wasasked,isdone,12.Hecanmendthebikeintwodays.Thebike___________________intwodays.13.Youmusttakethismedicinethreetimesaday.Thismedicine______________________threetimesaday.,canbemended,mustbe,taken,- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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