2019年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 1-3 代詞名校名題.doc

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2019年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 1-3 代詞名校名題 1．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________on the small ones. 答案：that　解析：本題考查代詞。句意：在主街道上綠色信號(hào)燈的時(shí)長(zhǎng)比小道上的要長(zhǎng)。首先將題干改為：The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than the traffic on the small ones.然后考慮用that代替特指的不可數(shù)名詞“the traffic”，以避免重復(fù)。 2．To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________of her colleagues. 答案：that　解析：考查代詞的用法。句意：令Della高興的是，她先是贏得了她學(xué)生的信任，然后又贏得了同事的信任?？崭裉幯a(bǔ)全為the trust，是特指的不可數(shù)名詞，用that指代。 3．Sophia waited for a reply, but ________ came. 答案：none　解析：句意：Sophia等候答復(fù)，但沒(méi)有任何答復(fù)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知，此處應(yīng)用表示否定意義的代詞。none意為“三者或三者以上都不”，根據(jù)前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，用none。 4．Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ________ of them wants to，because they have work to do. 答案：neither　解析：but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，but前面的分句意為“Larry請(qǐng)Bill和Peter和他去野餐”，是請(qǐng)兩個(gè)人且兩個(gè)分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用neither兩者都不。 5．—The price is fine with me. How would you like ________ paid? —Well, it is up to you. 答案：it　解析：考查代詞。上句句意：我對(duì)這個(gè)價(jià)格滿意。你想我怎么付款呢？根據(jù)句意可知，空格處代詞指上句中的“The price”，屬于同一個(gè)事物，故填it。How would you like it paid？＝How would you like it to be paid? 6．I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy ________. 答案：it　解析：句意：我喜歡這個(gè)前面帶有一個(gè)美麗花園的房子，但我沒(méi)有足夠的錢把它買下來(lái)。it指代前面的this house，屬同名同物指代。 7．New technologies have made ________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. 答案：it　解析：題干為固定句型：make＋it＋adj.＋to do。其中it作形式賓語(yǔ)，替代動(dòng)詞不定式“to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost”。句意：新興科技已經(jīng)使更快地、以更低的成本生產(chǎn)新產(chǎn)品成為可能。 8．Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. 答案：it　解析：句意：今天早上，薩拉及時(shí)抵達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)并趕上了飛機(jī)。make it是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“成功；達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)”。解答本題的關(guān)鍵是句中的副詞just，表示剛好趕上了飛機(jī)，說(shuō)明薩拉“成功地達(dá)到了目的”。 9．Please write your position ________ line to leave space for the teachers correction. 答案：every other　解析：考查不定代詞。句意：請(qǐng)每隔一行來(lái)寫(xiě)作文，以便留出空間讓老師糾正錯(cuò)誤。every other每隔一個(gè)的。 10．—Whats ________ like to live at the North Pole in winter, can you imagine? —Youll have to tolerate extreme cold and the long absence of sunlight. 答案：it　解析：考查指示代詞。句意：“你能想象在冬天生活在北極是什么樣子的嗎？”“你將不得不忍受極度的寒冷和長(zhǎng)時(shí)間見(jiàn)不到陽(yáng)光的日子。